词条 | Aneurophyton |
释义 |
Aneurophyton is a genus of extinct vascular plants that belong to the Aneurophytales, a class of progymnosperms. The genus is primarily known from records of two well-known species found in mostly Middle Devonian and Upper Devonian (late Eifelian to Famennian) outcrops in Belgium, China (West Junggar), Germany, and the United States (New York).[1][2] Some uncertain species within the genus are also recorded from Middle Devonian outcrops in Kazakhstan, Russia (Timan and Siberia), and the Ukraine. While a number of species have been described in the paleobotanical literature, the genus likely only contains two well-circumscribed species, A. germanicum and A. doui,[1] and possibly a third species, A. olnense, from Fammenian outcrops in Belgium.[3] If the ages of the Early Devonian (Emsian) records of A. germanicum reported from Siberia are confirmed,[4] these would constitute the oldest records of this genus. See also
References1. ^1 {{cite journal|last1=Jiang|first1=Qing|last2=Wang|first2=Yi|last3=Xu|first3=Hong-he|last4=Feng|first4=Jing|title=A new species of Aneurophyton (Progymnospermopsida) from the Middle Devonian of West Junggar, Xinjiang, China, and its paleophytogeographical significance|journal=International Journal of Plant Sciences|date=2013|volume=174|issue=8|pages=1182–1200|doi=10.1086/671807}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q3616646}}2. ^{{Cite book|title=The Early Devonian Posongchong Flora of Yunnan - A Contribution to an Understanding of the Evolution and Early Diversification of Vascular Plants|last=Hao|first=Shougang|first2=Jinzhuang |last2=Xue |publisher=Science Press|year=2013|isbn=978-7-03-036616-0|location=Beijing|pages=244–245}} 3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Gerrienne|first1=Philippe|last2=Meyer-Berthaud|first2=Brigitte|last3=Lardeux|first3=Hubert|last4=Régnault|first4=Serge|title=First record of Rellimia Leclercq & Bonamo (Aneurophytales) from Gondwana, with comments on the earliest lignophytes|journal=Geological Society, London, Special Publications|date=2010|volume=339|issue=1|pages=81–92|doi=10.1144/sp339.8}} 4. ^{{cite journal|last1=Korzhnev|first1=Viktor N.|title=The appearance of the elements of the Protopteris floras: paleogeographic constraints|journal=Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation|date=2014|volume=22|issue=5|pages=465–478|doi=10.1134/s0869593814040066}} 2 : Middle Devonian plants|Devonian plants |
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