请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Angstloch
释义

  1. Literature

{{italic title}}

An angstloch (apparently "fear hole", but more probably from the Lat. angustus "narrow" and German Loch "hole") was a small hole in the floor of medieval castles and fortresses that led to a cellar or basement room below. The term is German and has no English equivalent, although a door, where there is one, to such a hole is called a trapdoor (German: Falltür).

An angstloch is usually located above the basement of a fighting tower or bergfried. The description of these basement rooms as "dungeons" stems from the romanticised castle studies of the 19th century. There is no evidence to indicate that prisoners were really lowered through the angstloch into the dungeon using a rope or rope ladder as these 19th century accounts suggest. Archaeological finds, by contrast, indicate the use of these basement spaces as store rooms. For example, piles of stones have been found in such rooms that suggest they were used as a store for projectiles to be used in time of siege.

Literature

  • Günther Binding: Architektonische Formenlehre. Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, Darmstadt, 1987, {{ISBN|3534078616}}, pp. 191, 223 ({{Google books|qQ5NAAAAYAAJ||page=223}}).
  • Alois Brandstetter: Die Burg. Residenz Verlag, 1986, {{ISBN|3701704309}}, p. 293 ({{Google books|5B0lAAAAMAAJ||page=293}}).
  • Otto Piper: Abriss der Burgenkunde. Göschen Collection, Volume 119. G. J. Göschen, 1900, pp. 47ff. ({{Google books|eKkVAAAAYAAJ||page=47}}).
  • Otto Piper: Burgenkunde. Weidlich, 1967, p. 664 ({{Google books|tEM3AQAAIAAJ||page=664}}).

4 : Medieval architecture|Castle architecture|German words and phrases|Words and phrases with no direct English translation

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/20 8:02:53