“Anna Maria Werner”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Anna Maria Werner

释义

References

Anna Maria Werner, née Haid (1688–1753) was a German painter. Her maiden name has sometimes been given as Hayd or Heid, and her married name as Wernerin or Vernerin;^[1] her first name is sometimes given as Marianna.^[2]

Born in Gdańsk, Werner was the daughter of an important Berlin goldsmith; later she married the painter Christoph Johann Werner and moved to Dresden. Active as a miniature painter, she also taught, counting among her pupils painter Christian David Müller, enamelist Johann Emanuel Göbel, and her own son, Christoph Joseph II Werner. In 1757 a biography was published in the Leipzig journal Das Neueste aus der anmuthigen Gelehrsamkeit. Werner died in Dresden; she has been credited by some, including the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica, as the inventor of pastels.^[1]

References

1. ^¹Profile at the Dictionary of Pastellists Before 1800.
2. ^{{cite book|author=Mrs. Elizabeth Fries Lummis Ellet|title=Women Artists in All Ages and Countries|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=__tIAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA140|year=1859|publisher=Harper & Brothers|pages=140–}}

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