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词条 Anna Marie Pyle
释义

  1. Early life and education

  2. Research

  3. Selected awards and honors

  4. References

{{Infobox scientist
| name = Anna Marie Pyle
| alma_mater = Princeton University, Columbia University
| workplaces = Yale University, University of Colorado
}}

Anna Marie Pyle is an American academic who is a Sterling Professor of Molecular, Cellular & Developmental Biology and a Professor of Chemistry at Yale University. and an Investigator for Howard Hughes Medical Institute.[1] Pyle is the president of the RNA Society,[2] the vice-chair of the Science and Technology Steering Committee at Brookhaven National Laboratory, and previously she served as chair of the Macromolecular Structure and Function A Study Section[3] at the National Institutes of Health.  

Early life and education

Plye grew up in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and it was her that she first became interested in science.[4] But it wasn't until after earning her bachelors degree from Princeton University that she committed to a career in chemistry.[4] In 1990, she graduated from Columbia University with a Ph.D. in chemistry. Pyle went on to postdoc at the University of Colorado until in 1992 she established a research group at Columbia University Medical Center in the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics. In 2002, she moved to Yale University.[1]

Research

Pyle joined Yale University in 2002. She researches the architectural features of large RNA molecules and RNA remodeling enzymes using experimental biochemistry and crystallography. such as self-splicing introns and other noncoding RNAs. She has focused her research to understand how large RNAs assemble into specific, stable tertiary structures, and also how ATP-dependent enzymes in the cell recognize and remodel RNA. Specifically, she was successful in crystallizing and solving the structure of a group IIC intron from the bacterium Oceanobacillus iheyensis [5] and moves through the stages of splicing.[6] Pyle's research may be helpful in drug development as RNA’s tertiary structure could provide insight into druggable biomolecules.[7][8]

Selected awards and honors

  • 2018 Appointed as Sterling Professor of Molecular, Cellular, and Developmental Biology[9]
  • 2007 Elected American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Fellow[10]
  • 2005 Appointed member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[11]

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://mcdb.yale.edu/people/anna-marie-pyle|title=Anna Marie Pyle, Ph.D. {{!}} Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology|website=mcdb.yale.edu|access-date=2019-03-01}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.rnasociety.org/|title=RNA Society|access-date=2019-03-01}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://public.csr.nih.gov/StudySections/DBIB/BCMB/MSFA|title=MSFA {{!}} NIH Center for Scientific Review|website=public.csr.nih.gov|access-date=2019-03-01}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.asbmb.org/asbmbtoday/201510/2016Meeting/Pyle/|title=2016 Annual Meeting Plenary Lecturer: Pyle|website=www.asbmb.org|access-date=2019-03-01}}
5. ^{{Cite journal|last=Toor|first=Navtej|last2=Keating|first2=Kevin S.|last3=Fedorova|first3=Olga|last4=Rajashankar|first4=Kanagalaghatta|last5=Wang|first5=Jimin|last6=Pyle|first6=Anna Marie|date=January 2010|title=Tertiary architecture of the Oceanobacillus iheyensis group II intron|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2802037/|journal=RNA|volume=16|issue=1|pages=57–69|doi=10.1261/rna.1844010|issn=1355-8382|pmc=2802037|pmid=19952115}}
6. ^{{Cite journal|last=Pyle|first=A. M.|last2=Marcia|first2=M.|date=2012|title=Visualizing Group II Intron Catalysis through the Stages of Splicing.|url=http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore/litView.do?structureId=4E8K|journal=Cell|volume=151|pages=497–507|doi=10.2210/pdb4e8k/pdb}}
7. ^{{Cite web|url=https://cen.acs.org/pharmaceuticals/drug-discovery/Targeting-RNAs-tertiary-structure/96/i43|title=Targeting RNA’s tertiary structure|website=Chemical & Engineering News|access-date=2019-03-01}}
8. ^{{Cite journal|last=Pyle|first=Anna Marie|last2=Zandt|first2=Michael C. Van|last3=Lin Yuan|last4=Adams|first4=Rebecca L.|last5=Jagdmann|first5=G. Erik|last6=Fedorova|first6=Olga|date=December 2018|title=Small molecules that target group II introns are potent antifungal agents|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/s41589-018-0142-0|journal=Nature Chemical Biology|volume=14|issue=12|pages=1073–1078|doi=10.1038/s41589-018-0142-0|issn=1552-4469}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://news.yale.edu/2018/07/19/anna-marie-pyle-appointed-sterling-professor|title=Anna Marie Pyle appointed Sterling Professor|date=2018-07-19|website=YaleNews|access-date=2019-03-01}}
10. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.aaas.org/fellows/historic|title=Historic Fellows|website=American Association for the Advancement of Science|access-date=2019-03-01}}
11. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.amacad.org/person/anna-marie-pyle|title=Anna Marie Pyle|website=American Academy of Arts & Sciences|access-date=2019-03-01}}

7 : Living people|Yale University faculty|Princeton University alumni|American women biologists|American biochemists|Howard Hughes Medical Investigators|Year of birth missing (living people)

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