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词条 Aqsunqur al-Bursuqi
释义

  1. Accession

  2. Muslim leader

  3. References

  4. Sources

Aqsunqur al-Bursuqi, also known as Aksunkur al-Bursuki, Aksungur or al-Borsoki, was the atabeg (or Seljuk governor) of Mosul from 1113 to 1126.

Accession

An unidentified assassin murdered Mawdud, the atabeg of Mosul, at a mosque in Damascus on 2 October 1113.{{sfn|Barber|2012|p=102}} The Seljuk sultan, Muhammad I Tapar, soon appointed al-Bursuqi who had been a Turkish officer in his army to rule Mosul.{{sfn|Maalouf|1984|p=98}}{{sfn|Barber|2012|p=102}} The sultan also ordered his emirs to continue the jihad (or holy war) against the crusader states.{{sfn|Barber|2012|p=103}} Al-Bursuqi launched a devastating raid against the County of Edessa in April and May 1115.{{sfn|Barber|2012|p=102}} For the Artuqid ruler of Mardin Ilghazi had denied to participate in the campaign, al-Bursuqi invaded his territory, but Ilghazi defeated his troops.{{sfn|Barber|2012|p=103}}

Muslim leader

Baldwin II of Jerusalem, Joscelin I of Edessa and a Bedouin leader, Dubais ibn Sadaqa laid siege to Aleppo in October 1124.{{sfn|Barber|2012|p=103}} The qadi of Aleppo, Ibn al-Khashshab, approached al-Bursuqi, seeking his assistance.{{sfn|Maalouf|1984|p=98}} Al-Bursuqi invaded the Principality of Antioch and forced the allied enemy forces to abandon the siege in January 1125.{{sfn|Maalouf|1984|p=98}}{{sfn|Murray|2000|p=147}} He also supported Nur al-Daulak Balak to attack Azaz, but a crusader force relieved it.{{sfn|Murray|2000|p=147}}{{sfn|Asbridge|2000|p=84}}

References

Sources

{{Refbegin}}
  • {{cite book |last=Asbridge |first=Thomas |authorlink=Thomas Asbridge |year=2000 |title=The Creation of the Principality of Antioch, 1098–1130 |publisher=The Boydell Press |isbn=978-0-85115-661-3 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |last=Barber |first=Malcolm |year=2012 |title=The Crusader States |publisher=Yale University Press |isbn=978-0-300-11312-9 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |last=Maalouf |first=Amin |author-link=Amin Maalouf |year=1984 |title=The Crusades Through Arab Eyes |publisher=SAQI |isbn=978-0-86356-023-1 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |last=Murray |first=Alan V. |year=2000 |title=The Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: A Dynastic History, 1099–1125 |publisher=Prosopographica et Geneologica |isbn=978-1-9009-3403-9 |ref=harv}}
{{Refend}}

2 : Atabegs|History of Mosul

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