“Archibald Campbell of Lochawe”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Archibald Campbell of Lochawe

释义

Life
Marriage and issue
References
Sources

Archibald Campbell of Lochawe (died before 1394),{{sfn|Campbell of Airds|2000|p=xviii-xix}} also known as Gillespic Campbell,{{sfn|Campbell of Airds|2000|p=83}} and Gillespig More,{{sfn|MacPhail|1916|p=91}} was an early member of Clan Campbell and patrilineal ancestor of the Earls of Argyll.

Life

Archibald was the son of Sir Colin Og Campbell of Lochawe and his wife Helena, a possible daughter of John de Menteith.{{sfn|Campbell of Airds|2000|p=99}} He became Lord of Lochawe either through inheritance from his father or the disenfranchisement of his brother, Dougall. In 1342, King David II granted Archibald the forfeited lands of his brother Dougall as well as the barony of Melfort.{{sfn|Campbell of Airds|2000|p=83}} Melfort was in turn granted to Archibald's half-brother Neil, from whom the Campbells of Kenmore and Melfort descend. In the 1350s, Archibald was granted numerous properties in Argyll by John, Lord of Menteith and John's cousin Mary de Menteith, most notably Castle Sween.{{sfn|Campbell of Airds|2000|p=92-93}} In 1373, he received the lands of Finnart and Stronewhillen from Paul Glenn.{{sfn|Campbell of Airds|2000|p=96}} In 1382, he and his son, Colin, were appointed the hereditary position of King's Lieutenants and Special Commissioners in the Sheriffdom of Argyll, which would provide them income in exchange for performing various bureaucratic duties.{{sfn|Campbell of Airds|2000|p=95-96}}

Marriage and issue

According to Ane Accompt of the Genealogie of the Campbells, Archibald married Isabella, daughter of John Lamont.{{sfn|MacPhail|1916|p=91}} She is referred to as Mary in other sources.{{sfn|Collins|1741|p=439}} Archibald and Isabella had the following children:

Colin 'Iongantach' Campbell, father of Duncan (1st Lord Campbell)
Helena Campbell
Duncan 'Skeodanasach' (or Skeodnish) Campbell

Through Colin descend the Earls of Argyll. Helena married firstly John MacDonald, son of John of Islay and had a son named Angus.{{sfn|Campbell of Airds|2000|p=100}} She married secondly Donnchadh, Earl of Lennox{{sfn|Campbell of Airds|2000|p=100}} and had issue. Duncan earned his honorific Skeodanasach for having been raised by Clan Malcolm in Ardscotnish; the MacConnochie Campbells of Inverawe are said to descend from him.{{sfn|Campbell of Airds|2000|p=100}}

References

Sources

{{cite book | last = Campbell of Airds | first = Alastair | author-link = Alastair Lorne Campbell of Airds| title = A History of Clan Campbell | publisher = Polygon | volume = Volume 1: From Origins to the Battle of Flodden | date = June 15, 2000 | location = Edinburgh, Scotland | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=PjYbAAAAYAAJ | isbn = 978-1902930176| ref = harv }}
{{cite book | last = MacPhail | first = J. R. N. | title = Highland Papers, Volume II | publisher = University Press | series = Publications of the Scottish Historical Society | volume = XII | edition = Second Series | date = Mar 1916 | location = Edinburgh, Scotland | pages = 72–114 | url = http://www.electricscotland.com/books/pdf/highlandpapers02macp.pdf | isbn = 978-0788400438| ref = harv }}
{{cite book | last = Collins| first = Arthur | author-link = Arthur Collins (antiquarian) | title = The Peerage of England: Containing a Genealogical and Historical Account of All the Peers of that Kingdom, Now Existing, Either by Tenure, Summons, Or Creation, Their Descents and Collateral Lines, Their Births, Marriages and Issues: Famous Actions both in War and Peace: Religious and Charitable Donations: Deaths, Places of Burial, Monuments, Epitaphs: And many valuable Memoirs never before printed. | volume = 1 | date = 1741 | location = London | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=IkhAAAAAYAAJ| ref = harv }}

4 : Clan Campbell|Medieval Gaels from Scotland|14th-century Scottish people|Year of birth unknown

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