| 词条 | Argentine Marxist-Leninist Communist Party |
| 释义 |
The Argentine Marxist-Leninist Communist Party ({{lang-es|Partido Comunista Marxista-Leninista Argentino}}, abbreviated PCMLA) was a communist party in Argentina. PCMLA was founded in 1975 as splinter group of the Marxist-Leninist Communist Party.[1] It had a pro-China orientation.[2] Leaders of PCMLA included Oscar Ríos (general secretary), José Ríos (organizational secretary), Daniel Egea, Carlos Herrera, and Ramón Ruiz.[1] The party was active in the student movement.[2] Its student wing was Grupos de Resistencia Estudiantil (GRE, 'Student Resistance Groups').[1] It had cells in Buenos Aires city and province, Corrientes, Entre Ríos and Santa Fe.[1][2] The party had a front organization in the meat industry, Resistencia Obrera de la Carne (ROC, Meat Workers Resistance).[1] The military junta designated PCMLA as a 'band of terrorist criminals'.[3] On May 30, 1976 PCMLA guerrillas captured colonel Juan Alberto Pita, the person the military junta had put in charge of the Confederación General del Trabajo (CGT), in Manuel B. Gonnet.[4] In 1978 the party suffered state repression and began to disintegrate.[1] In 1982 PCMLA merged with PCML, forming the Party of Liberation.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite book|author=Eduardo Bilotti|title=Enciclopedia argentina de agrupaciones políticas, 1800-2003: Desde la M. (Mov. Recup.) hasta la P. (Part. Nacion. Lib.)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XkKIAAAAMAAJ|date=1 January 2006|publisher=De los Cuatro Vientos Editorial|isbn=978-987-564-571-4|pages=247-248}} 2. ^Clarín. Identifican restos de un estudiante platense desaparecido en 1976 3. ^1 2 {{cite book|title=Evolución de la delincuencia terrorista en la Argentína|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uI5AAAAAYAAJ|year=1979|publisher=República Argentine, Poder Ejecutivo Nacional|page=382}} 4. ^{{cite book|author=Roberto Baschetti|title=Documentos, 1976-1977: Golpe militar y resistencia popular|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jYs6AQAAIAAJ|year=2001|publisher=De la Campana|page=27}} 2 : Communist parties in Argentina|Political parties established in 1975 |
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