| 词条 | Wanda Klaff |
| 释义 |
| name = Wanda Klaff | native_name = | native_name_lang = | image = Stutthof female SS guards trial.jpg | alt = | caption = Female guards of Stutthof and Bromberg-Ost concentration camps at the Stutthof Trial. Wanda Klaff is on the right, front row. | birth_name = Wanda Kalacinski | birth_date = {{Birth date|1922|03|06|df=y}} | birth_place = Free City of Danzig (modern Gdańsk, Poland) | death_date = {{Death date and age|1946|07|04|1922|03|06|df=y}} | death_place = Biskupia Górka, Gdańsk, Poland | death_cause = Hanging | nationality = | other_names = | occupation = Guards of the Stutthof concentration camp | years_active = | organization = Nazi | criminal_charge = Sadistic abuse of prisoners. | conviction_penalty = Death | conviction_status = Executed }} Wanda Klaff (6 March 1922 – 4 July 1946) was a Nazi camp overseer. Klaff was born in Danzig to German parents as Wanda Kalacinski.[1] She was executed for war crimes. Early lifeShe finished school in 1938 and began working in a jam factory. This lasted until 1942 when she married Willy Gapes and became a housewife. {{citation needed|date=November 2014}} SS career, arrest, trial and executionIn 1944, Klaff joined the camp staff at the Stutthof's subcamp at Praust (Pruszcz), where she abused many of the prisoners. On 5 October 1944, she arrived at the Russoschin subcamp of Stutthof (present-day northern Poland). She fled the camp in early 1945 but on 11 June 1945, she was arrested by Polish officials and soon after was laid up in prison with typhoid fever. She stood trial with the other former female guards. It is said, that she stated at the trial, "I am very intelligent and very devoted to my work in the camps. I struck at least two prisoners every day." She was convicted and received a sentence of death. She was publicly hanged (by the short drop method) on 4 July 1946, on Biskupia Górka hill, near Gdańsk, aged 24.[2] References{{commons category}}1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.capitalpunishmentuk.org/nazigirls.html|title=Female Nazi war criminals|publisher=Capitalpunishmentuk.org|accessdate=5 August 2013}} 2. ^Stutthof Trial. Female guards in Nazi concentration camps {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080513203440/http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Holocaust/WarCrime56.html |date=13 May 2008}}, jewishvirtuallibrary.org (archived); accessed 13 November 2014. Sources
15 : 1922 births|1946 deaths|Executed German women|Executed Nazi concentration camp personnel|Nazis executed in Poland|Executed German people|Stutthof concentration camp personnel|People executed by Poland by hanging|People from the Free City of Danzig|Naturalized citizens of Germany|Executed people from Pomeranian Voivodeship|Female guards in Nazi concentration camps|Filmed executions|Women sentenced to death|German people of Polish descent |
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