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词条 Army ranks and insignia of Chile
释义

  1. Officer ranks

  2. Enlisted ranks

  3. See also

  4. Footnotes

  5. References

{{Multiple issues|{{one source|date=September 2017}}{{more footnotes|date=September 2017}}}}{{Main article|Chilean Army}}

An aspiring non-commissioned officer or officer in the Chilean Army undergoes studies at these two schools, both located in the Santiago Metropolitan Region:

  • Gen. Bernardo O'Higgins Military School (for officers)
  • Sgt. Daniel Rebolledo Sepúlveda Army NCO School (for non-commissioned personnel)

Upon graduation, they become a commissioned officer (Ensign) or non-commissioned officer (Corporal), and then move on to the branch of his or her choice, except for newly recruited soldiers, whose primary rank is Soldado Dragonante or Soldier Dragonite, and are immediately enrolled as part of the Army NCO School in Maipú.

Military ranks (just as is the case in Ecuador) are similar to those in the Prussian and later German armies, including the Prussian Fähnrich rank for officers. The "Captain General" rank, first used by Bernardo O'Higgins and later by presidents Ramón Freire and Augusto Pinochet, is now inactive.

The ranks used in the Army today are from the 2002 reorganization. It keeps the old enlisted ranks (Privates, Corporals, Sergeants and Sub-Officers) but a new General Officer rank scheme is used, with three General ranks instead of four.

Officer ranks

Officer ranks are mostly derived from those in the German army, with some remnants from other influences. While field grade and senior grade officer rank insignia show German influence, general officer rank insignia are inspired by those used in the French Army, but in red shoulder straps with two to four golden stars.

Rank[1]General OfficersSuperior OfficersChief OfficersJunior Officers
Full dress uniform
Duty dress uniform
Battle Duty Uniform (Center and South)
Battle Duty Uniform (North)
GradeCaptain General{{refn>group=lower-alpha|Inactive since 2008, reserved for President from Military of Chile}}Army GeneralDivisional GeneralBrigade GeneralBrigadierColonelLieutenant ColonelMajorCaptainLieutenantSub-lieutenantEnsign
AbbreviationCGECJEGDDGDBBGRCRLTCLMAYCAPTTESTEALF
NATO pay grade codeOF-10OF-9OF-8OF-7OF-6OF-5OF-4OF-3OF-2OF-1OF-1N/A
RankEnglish translationYears of serviceUS Army Equivalent rank/British Army Equivalent rank
Capitán General Captain General now inactive General of the Army/Field Marshal/Marshal
General de Ejército Army General General
General de División Divisional General Lieutenant General
General de Brigada Brigade General 31–32 years Major General
Brigadier Brigadier,
Colonel Commandant
Brigadier General, Brigadier/
Colonel Commandant (honorary rank for senior Colonels)
Coronel Colonel 26–30 years Colonel
Teniente Coronel Lieutenant Colonel 21–25 years Lieutenant Colonel
Mayor Major 16–20 years Major
Capitán Captain 10–15 years Captain
Teniente Lieutenant 5–9 years First lieutenant/Lieutenant
Subteniente Sublieutenant 2–4 years Second lieutenant
Alférez Ensign 1 year of service after graduation Acting Lieutenant/3rd Lieutenant/Ensign
Subalférez Junior Ensign, Sub-ensign (student) 3–4 years of study Officer Cadet/Student Officer 1
Cadete Cadet Officer (student) 1–2 years of study Officer Candidate/Student Officer 2

Enlisted ranks

All Privates and Student NCOs studying in the Army NCO School wear no rank insignia.

RankSenior Sub-OfficersSub-OfficersClasses
Full Dress uniform
and Service Uniform
(Office, Garrison, Outdoor/Mess Wear, Parade Dress)
Battle Duty Uniform
(Center and South)
Battle Duty Uniform (North)
GradeWarrant Officer Class 1Warrant Officer Class 2Staff SergeantSergeantMaster CorporalCorporalLance Corporal
AbbreviationSOMSOFSG1SG2CB1CB2CBO
Name in SpanishSuboficial MayorSuboficialSargento PrimeroSargento SegundoCabo PrimeroCabo SegundoCabo
NATO pay grade CodeOR-9OR-8OR-6OR-5OR-4OR-3OR-2
RankEnglish translationYears of serviceUS Army Equivalent rank/British Army Equivalent rank
Suboficial Mayor Senior Sub-Officer 30 years Command Sergeant Major/Warrant Officer Class 1
Suboficial Sub-Officer 27–29 years Sergeant Major/ Warrant Officer Class 2
Sargento Primero First Sergeant 24–26 years Master Sergeant/Staff Sergeant
Sargento Segundo Second Sergeant 19–23 years Sergeant First Class/Sergeant
Cabo Primero First Corporal 11–18 years Staff Sergeant/Lance Sergeant,
Master Corporal
Cabo Segundo Second Corporal 4–10 years Sergeant/Corporal
Cabo Corporal 2–3 years after graduation Corporal/Lance Corporal
Soldado Soldier 1–5 years after recruitment,
one year after graduation
Private First Class
Cabo Dragonante (student) Corporal Dragonite (student) 2 years of study Private
Soldado Dragonante/Alumno (student) Soldier Dragonite (student) 1 year of study (save when recruited into the Army) Private Basic/NCO Candidate

See also

{{Empty section|date=January 2018}}

Footnotes

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ejercito.cl/grados-y-distintivos.php |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2012-01-20 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120120051649/http://www.ejercito.cl/grados-y-distintivos.php |archivedate=2012-01-20 |df= }}
{{Reflist|group="oss"}}

References

{{reflist}}
  • uniforminsignia.org Chilean Army
{{FFAA Chile}}{{Military ranks by country}}

2 : Military ranks by country|Military of Chile

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