“Art et Liberté”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Art et Liberté

释义

History
References

{{short description|Egyptian artistic movement 1938–1948}}{{use dmy dates|date=March 2019}}{{use list-defined references|date=March 2019}}{{Use British English|date=March 2019}}{{Infobox art movement
| name = Art et Liberté
| image =
| alt =
| caption =
| yearsactive = 1938–1948
| country = Egypt
| majorfigures = {{unbulleted list|Georges Henein|Kamil el-Telmissany|Iqbal el-Alilly|Ida Kar|Amy Nimr|Inji Efflatoun|Hassia{{r|don|negar}}}}
| influences = {{unbulleted list|André Breton|Leon Trotsky}}
| influenced =
}}

Art et Liberté was an Egyptian artistic movement active from 1938 to 1948, about the time of the Second World War. Among the founders was the Surrealist poet Georges Henein; the group was based mostly but not exclusively on Surrealism.{{r|don}}

History

The origins of Art et Liberté lie in a manifesto published by Henein and others on 22 December 1938 with the title Vive l'art dégéneré! ("long live degenerate art!");{{r|mm}} it carried thirty-six signatures.{{r|sam}} The group was formed on 19 January 1939, and brought together Henein and other Cairo Surrealists with various anarchists and Marxists.{{r|don|page=83}}

References

1. ^[https://www.modernamuseet.se/stockholm/en/exhibitions/art-et-liberte/background-art-et-liberte/ Background Art et Liberté]. Stockholm: Moderna Museet. Accessed March 2019.
2. ^Negar Azimi (May 2017). [https://frieze.com/article/when-we-were-modern When We Were Modern: Egyptian Surrealism: a Case-study in Global Modernity]. Frieze (187).
3. ^Sam Bardaouil (2017). [https://books.google.it/books?id=eVXGDQAAQBAJ&pg=PT26 Surrealism in Egypt: Modernism and the Art and Liberty Group]. London: I.B. Tauris. {{isbn|9781786721631}}

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3 : 1939 establishments in Egypt|1948 disestablishments in Egypt|Egyptian art movements

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