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词条 Artioposthia
释义

  1. Description

  2. Species

  3. References

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Artioposthia
| image =
| image_caption =
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Platyhelminthes
| classis = Rhabditophora
| subclassis =
| superordo =
| ordo = Tricladida
| subordo = Continenticola
| infraordo =
| unranked_familia =
| superfamilia =
| familia = Geoplanidae
| subfamilia = Rhynchodeminae
| tribus = Caenoplanini
| genus = Artioposthia
| genus_authority = von Graff, 1896
| type_species = Geoplana fletcheri
| type_species_authority = Dendy, 1891
| synonyms =
}}

Artioposthia is a genus of land planarians from the Australasian and Indo-Pacific countries. Several species have also been introduced in Europe.

Description

Species of Artioposthia are characterized by a cylindrical pharynx and ovaries placed anteriorly to the male copulatory apparatus, close to the brain or to the pharynx. The copulatory apparatus has a series of paired glandular organs called adenodactyls.[1]

Artioposthia is very similar to the closely related genus Arthurdendyus, the main difference being the position of the ovaries and the shape of the pharynx.[2]

Species

The genus Artioposthia includes the following species:

{{div col}}
  • Artioposthia adelaidensis (Dendy, 1892)
  • Artioposthia civis Cardale, 1941
  • Artioposthia diemenensis (Dendy, 1894)
  • Artioposthia exulans (Dendy, 1901)
  • Artioposthia fletcheri (Dendy, 1891)
  • Artioposthia garveyi (Dendy, 1901)
  • Artioposthia glandulosa Fyfe, 1956
  • Artioposthia harrisoni Wood, 1926
  • Artioposthia howesi (Dendy, 1901)
  • Artioposthia japonica Kaburakki, 1922
  • Artioposthia mariae (Dendy, 1895)
  • Artioposthia polyadoides Fyfe, 1956
  • Artioposthia subquadrangulata (Dendy, 1895)
  • Artioposthia suteri (Dendy, 1897)
{{div col end}}

References

1. ^{{cite journal | last1 = Ogren | first1 = R. E. | last2 = Kawakatsu | first2 = M. | year = 1991 | title = Index to the species of the family Geoplanidae (Turbellaria, Tricladida, Terricola) Part II: Caenoplaninae and Pelmatoplaninae | journal = Bulletin of Fujis Women's College | volume = 29 | pages = 35–58 | url = http://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110008426083/en}}{{open access}}
2. ^{{cite journal|last1=Jones|first1=H. D.|title=A new genus and species of terrestrial planarian (Platyhelminthes; Tricladida; Terricola) from Scotland, and an emendation of the genus Artioposthia|journal=Journal of Natural History|volume=33|issue=3|year=1999|pages=387–394|issn=0022-2933|doi=10.1080/002229399300308}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q18579859}}

2 : Geoplanidae|Rhabditophora genera

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