| 词条 | Asukai Masaaki (17th-century poet) |
| 释义 |
Asukai Masaaki (飛鳥井雅章, 1611–1679) was a Japanese courtier and waka poet of the early Edo period. His Dharma name was Kukyō-in Gendō Bunga (究竟院原道文雅). BiographyAncestry, birth and early lifeAsukai Masaaki was born on the first day of the third month of Keichō 16 (1611), according to the {{illm|Kugyō Bunin|ja|公卿補任}}.{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} He was the third son of Asukai Masatsune (ja).{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} His two older brothers had both been banished by imperial command (ja) on the fourth day of the seventh month of 1609,{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} but the younger of the two, Masanori (雅宣), was later pardoned,{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} and raised the young Masaaki.{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} Political career and poetic achievementsHe was a prominent poet at the court of retired emperor Go-Mizunoo,{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} and from the end of the Kan'ei era in 1644 until a year before his death more than three decades later he virtually monopolized the setting of the topics of poetic gatherings at the imperial palace.{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} In Meireki 3 (1657), he along with three others received the {{illm|Kokin-juden|ja|古今伝授}} (secret traditions of interpretation of the Kokinshū) from Go-Mizunoo.{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} Seven years later, he was permitted to hear the same once again.{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} He was made {{illm|buke-tensō|ja|武家伝奏}} (court intermediary with the samurai class) in Kanbun 10 (1670).{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} This position required him to travel back and forth between Kyoto and Kantō, and as a result he had many disciples in the eastern regions, especially among the warrior class.{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} He became one of the most prominent waka poets of his era.{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} At the height of his political career, he had attained the Junior First Rank,{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} and held the position of Provisional Major Counselor (gon-dainagon).{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} Later life and deathAccording to the Kugyō Bunin, he died on the twelfth day of the tenth month of Enpō 7 (1679),{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} when he was in his 69th year.{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} He was cremated at the {{illm|Kengō-in|ja|遣迎院}} in northern Kyoto,{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} and was given the Dharma name was Kukyō-in Gendō Bunga.{{sfnm|1a1=Ueno|1y=1983|1p=52}} ReferencesWorks cited{{Refbegin|colwidth=40em}}
|last = Ueno |first = Yōzō |author-link = Yōzō Ueno |chapter = Asukai Masaaki |pages = 52 |title = Nihon Koten Bungaku Daijiten |script-title = ja:日本古典文学大辞典 |language = Japanese |year = 1983 |volume = 1 |location = Tokyo |publisher = Iwanami Shoten |oclc = 11917421 |ref = harv }}{{Refend}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Asukai, Masaaki}}飛鳥井雅章 7 : 1611 births|1679 deaths|Japanese male poets|Fujiwara clan|Asukai family|17th-century Japanese poets|17th-century male writers |
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