| 词条 | Washington State Route 519 |
| 释义 |
|state=WA |type=SR |route=519 |spur_type=I |spur_of=5 |section=717 |map=Washington State Route 519.svg |map_notes=SR 519 is highlighted in red. |length_mi=1.14 |length_round=2 |length_ref=[1] |established=1991[2] |direction_a=South |terminus_a={{jct|state=WA|I|90}} in Seattle |junction={{jct|state=WA|SR|99}} in Seattle |direction_b=North |terminus_b={{jct|state=WA|SR|304|SR|305|SR|339}} in Seattle |counties=King |previous_type=SR |previous_route=518 |next_type=SR |next_route=520 }} State Route 519 (SR 519) is a {{convert|1.14|mi|km|adj=mid|-long}} state highway in King County the U.S. state of Washington. Located entirely in Seattle, the highway connects Interstate 90 (I-90) to the Port of Seattle and Colman Dock, which serves as the terminus of two ferry routes. The highway travels along city streets, including two named for Seattle Mariners personalities: Edgar Martinez Drive and Dave Niehaus Way, as well as Alaskan Way. SR 519 was established in 1991 on preexisting streets that were first built in the early 20th century. State projects moved the southern terminus of SR 519 in 2010 to its current location and closed Alaskan Way to traffic in 2012. Route descriptionSR 519 begins as Edgar Martinez Drive, named for former Seattle Mariners Designated Hitter Edgar Martínez,[3] in the SoDo neighborhood of Seattle. The highway begins at an intersection between Edgar Martinez Drive, the western terminus of I-90, and 4th Avenue.[4] SR 519 travels west over BNSF Railway tracks, heading north to King Street Station,[5] and south of T-Mobile Park before it turns north onto Dave Niehaus Way, named for former Seattle Mariners sportscaster Dave Niehaus,[6] at an intersection with Atlantic Street. Dave Niehaus Way continues north between T-Mobile Park and CenturyLink Field to the east and SR 99 on the Alaskan Way Viaduct to the west before becoming 1st Avenue. SR 519 turns west onto Alaskan Way at the Port of Seattle on Pier 46, parallel to Elliott Bay, to end at an intersection with Yesler Way and Colman Dock at Pier 52.[7] Every year, the Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT) conducts a series of surveys on its highways in the state to measure traffic volume. This is expressed in terms of average annual daily traffic (AADT), which is a measure of traffic volume for any average day of the year. In 2011, WSDOT calculated that between 38,000 and 102,000 vehicles per day used the highway, mostly at the Colman Dock.[8] WSDOT has designated SR 519 as a Highway of Statewide Significance, which includes principal arterials that are needed to connect major communities in the state.[9] HistorySR 519 was codified in 1991 as a state highway and began at the western terminus of I-90, then at 4th Avenue S., and traveled west onto Royal Brougham Way and north on Alaskan Way to Colman Dock.[2] The city streets in Seattle used by SR 519 were constructed after the series of regrades in the early 20th century filled a mudflat in SoDo.[10] By 1916, Alaskan Way (then known as Railroad Avenue) was paved and had its rails removed to handle growing traffic.[11][12] The Alaskan Way Viaduct was built above Alaskan Way between 1950 and 1953 and narrowed the street after Colman Dock was transferred to Washington State Ferries in 1951.[13][14] Ferry routes were incorporated into the state highway system in 1994, as SR 304 and SR 305 were extended to Seattle and SR 339 was created.[15] WSDOT completed their South Seattle Intermodal Access Project in May 2010, which improved SR 519 and the western terminus of I-90 to better handle freight traffic heading to the Port of Seattle. New bridges over BNSF Railway tracks were built on Royal Brougham Way and off-ramps to I-90 that connect to Edgar Martinez Drive. SR 519 was later moved onto Edgar Martinez Drive in 2010 as a direct extension of I-90 after the construction of the new ramp and improvements to an intersection with Atlantic Street.[16][17] SR 519 is routed onto two streets named for Seattle Mariners personalities: Edgar Martinez Drive, dedicated in 2005,[3] and Dave Niehaus Way, dedicated in 2010.[6] During the construction of the Alaskan Way Viaduct replacement tunnel, WSDOT closed SR 519 and Alaskan Way between King Street and Yesler Way in May 2012, re-routing the highway to a temporary alignment.[18]Major intersections{{WAinttop|county=King|location=Seattle|length_ref=[1]}}{{WAint|mile=0.00 |mile2=0.05 |road={{jct|state=WA|I|90|dir1=east|to2=to|I|5|city1=Spokane|road=4th Avenue}} |notes=Interchange; west end of I-90, exit 1B westbound. }}{{WAint |mile=0.47 |type=incomplete |road={{jct|state=WA|SR|99|dir1=north|road=South Atlantic Street}} |notes=Southbound exit and northbound entrance with the Alaskan Way Viaduct }}{{WAint |mile=1.14 |road={{jct|extra=ferry}} Colman Dock – Bremerton Ferry (SR 304), Bainbridge Ferry (SR 305) |notes=Alaskan Way continues north without designation }}{{jctbtm|keys=incomplete}} References1. ^1 {{cite web |author=Staff |year=2012 |title=State Highway Log: Planning Report 2011, SR 2 to SR 971 |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/mapsdata/roadway/pdf/HwyLog2011Statewide.pdf |format=PDF |pages=1595–1596 |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 2. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://apps.leg.wa.gov/RCW/default.aspx?cite=47.17.717 |title=47.17.717: State route No. 519 |year=1991 |work=Revised Code of Washington |publisher=Washington State Legislature |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 3. ^1 {{cite news |last=Vinh |first=Tan |title=Slugger christens Edgar Martinez Drive |date=March 6, 2005 |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/localnews/2002198611_edgar06m.html |work=The Seattle Times |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 4. ^{{cite web |date=August 9, 2011 |title=SR 519: Junction SR 90/Royal Brougham Way |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/mapsdata/tools/InterchangeViewer/pdf/SR519/519X000.pdf |format=PDF |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 5. ^{{cite map |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |title=2011 Washington State Rail System |date=January 2012 |url=http://wsdot.wa.gov/NR/rdonlyres/FDBE2AB4-E504-4AC5-9E30-6A2CC4FAAD34/0/2011Ownership.pdf |format=PDF |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 6. ^1 {{cite news |last=Baker |first=Geoff |title=Street outside Safeco Field to be named "Dave Niehaus Way South" |date=April 5, 2011 |url=http://seattletimes.com/html/mariners/2014693228_marinotes06.html |work=The Seattle Times |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 7. ^{{google maps |title=State Route 519 |url=https://maps.google.com/maps?saddr=4th+Ave+S&daddr=Alaskan+Way&hl=en&ll=47.59709,-122.33374&spn=0.015483,0.042272&sll=47.601613,-122.336462&sspn=0.000968,0.002642&geocode=FY0r1gIdWGi1-A%3BFUdY1gIdsUq1-A&mra=me&mrsp=1,0&sz=19&t=m&z=15 |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 8. ^{{cite web |author=Staff |year=2011 |title=2011 Annual Traffic Report |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/mapsdata/travel/pdf/Annual_Traffic_Report_2011.pdf |format=PDF |page=195 |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 9. ^{{cite web |title=Transportation Commission List of Highways of Statewide Significance |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/NR/rdonlyres/50EC9EB9-DB3D-4823-B5D2-5348409FB8CE/0/HSSlist2009mod2.pdf |publisher=Washington State Transportation Commission |date=July 26, 2009 |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 10. ^{{cite web |last=Dorpat |first=Paul |date=May 24, 2000 |title=Seattle Central Waterfront Tour, Part 6: From Railroad Avenue to Alaskan Way |url=http://historyink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&file_id=2476 |work=HistoryLink |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 11. ^{{cite web |title=Draft Environmental Impact Statement - Appendix M: Archaeological Resources and Traditional Cultural Places Technical Memorandum |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/NR/rdonlyres/ACD232C1-CAF0-49B8-9DCF-6F6894EF7331/0/DEISAppendixMArchaeologicalResources.pdf |format=PDF |work=Draft Environmental Impact Statement: SR 99: Alaskan Way Viaduct & Seawall Replacement Project |page=67 |date=March 2004 |author=Larson Anthropological Archaeological Services Limited |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 12. ^{{cite web |last=Ott |first=Jennifer |date=September 13, 2011 |title=Alaskan Way Viaduct, Part 1: Early Transportation Planning |url=http://historyink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&file_id=9925 |work=HistoryLink |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 13. ^{{cite web |last=Ott |first=Jennifer |date=December 19, 2011 |title=First section of Seattle's Alaskan Way Viaduct opens on April 4, 1953. |url=http://historyink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&file_id=9982 |work=HistoryLink |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 14. ^{{cite web |last=Stein |first=Alan J. |date=June 2, 2001 |title=Turning Point 9: The Sound and the Ferry: The Birth of Washington State Ferries |url=http://historyink.org/index.cfm?DisplayPage=output.cfm&file_id=9309 |work=HistoryLink |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 15. ^{{cite web |author=Washington State Legislature |title=Session Laws of the State of Washington |edition=1994 |series=Session Laws of the State of Washington |date=March 30, 1994 |accessdate=February 2, 2013 |url=http://apps.leg.wa.gov/billinfo/summary.aspx?year=1993&bill=2618 |publisher=Washington State Legislature |location=Olympia, Washington |chapter=Chapter 209: Substitute House Bill 2618 - Ferry Routes Included in State Highway Routes |quote=AN ACT Relating to state highway routes; amending RCW 47.17.080, 47.17.081, 47.17.175, 47.17.305, 47.17.317, 47.17.556, 47.17.560, and 47.17.735; and adding new sections to chapter 47.17 RCW.}} 16. ^{{cite web |title=SR 519 - S Seattle Intermodal Access - Complete May 2010 |date=May 2010 |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/Projects/SR519/SR+519+Internodal/ |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |accessdate=April 30, 2007}} 17. ^{{cite web |author=Staff |year=2010 |title=State Highway Log: Planning Report 2010, SR 2 to SR 971 |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |url=http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/mapsdata/roadway/pdf/HwyLog2010.pdf |format=PDF |page=5 |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} 18. ^{{cite map |date=May 2012 |publisher=Washington State Department of Transportation |title=SR 99 Tunnel Project: Keeping waterfront traffic moving during SR 99 tunnel construction |url=http://mlb.mlb.com/sea/images/ballpark/alaskan_way.jpg |format=JPG |accessdate=February 2, 2013}} External links{{AttachedKML|display=title,inline}}
2 : State highways in Washington (state)|Transportation in Seattle |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。