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Austin Carroll

释义

Early years and education
Career
Selected works
References
Bibliography Attribution

Mother Mary Teresa Austin Carroll (born Margaret Anne Carroll; pen name, Austin Carroll; 23 February 1835 – 29 November 1909)^[1] was an Irish nun and writer who emigrated to the US.

Early years and education

Margaret Anne Carroll was born on 23 February 1835 in Clonmel, Ireland. Her parents were William and Margaret Strahan Carroll, and there were eight siblings. Carroll received most of her education at Clonmel National Model School. She entered the Convent of St Maries of the Isle, Cork, in 1853, taking the name Sister Mary Teresa Austin in 1854; two years later she professed her first vows.{{sfn|McBride|1897|p=395}}^[2]

Career

Carroll aided in establishing the Order in Buffalo, Rochester, Omaha, under Mother Mary Frances Xavier Warde. She established convents in New Orleans (1869), Biloxi, Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Belize, British Honduras, and was in Selma, Alabama in 1895. In addition to her office of Superior during these years, Mother Austin was contributed to many periodical magazines, among them The American Catholic Quarterly Review, Philadelphia Catholic Record, Catholic World, Irish Monthly, besides a large European correspondence. She passed through several severe epidemics. Though Mother Austin spent much of her life in Europe, her literary life was spent in the US, in which schools she attended and established played a special role. She founded more than 20 convents in the US.,{{sfn|McBride|1897|p=395}} and died on 29 November 1909 after suffering a series of strokes.^[2]

Selected works

1861, The flowers of Paradise : a select manual of prayer and instruction
1866, Life of Catherine McAuley, foundress and first superior of the Institute of religious Sisters of mercy
1867, Happy hours of childhood : a series of tales for the little ones
1869, Glimpses of pleasant homes. A few tales for youth
1869, Angel-dreams : a series of tales for children
1872, By the seaside : a child's story
1874, The life of St. Alphonsus Liguori, Bishop, Confessor, and Doctor of the Church, Founder of the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer
1877, Life of the Ven. Clement Mary Hofbauer, priest of the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer
1881, Leaves from the Annals of the Sister of Mercy. In three volumes : I. Ireland. II. England, Scotland, and the colonies. III. America. Vol. I. Ireland : containing sketches of the convents established by the holy foundress, and their earlier developments
1883, Mary Beatrice and her step-daughters, the uncrowned and the crowned : an historical drama
1883, The Tudor sisters, an historical drama
1885, Scenes from the life of Katharine of Aragon. An historical drama
1886, The Ursulines in Louisiana : 1727–1824
1894, Life of Mary Monholland : one of the pioneer sisters of the Order of Mercy in the West
1904, In many lands
1905, The father and the son, St. Alphonsus and St. Gerard
1908, A Catholic history of Alabama and the Floridas
1911, The litany of the Blessed Virgin

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Carroll, Austin, 1835–1909|url=http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no89016382.html|website=id.loc.gov|publisher=Library of Congress|accessdate=10 November 2016}}
2. ^¹{{cite web|last1=Marlin|first1=Paula Diann|title=Mother Mary Teresa Austin Carroll|url=http://www.mercyworld.org/heritage/tmplt-foundressstory.cfm?loadref=175|accessdate=10 November 2016}}

Bibliography

{{cite book|ref=harv|last=McBride|first=D. H.|title=Immortelles of Catholic Columbian Literature: Compiled from the Work of American Catholic Women Writers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HSATAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA395|edition=Public domain|year=1897|publisher=D. H. McBride}}

Attribution

{{Source-attribution|D. H. McBride's Immortelles of Catholic Columbian Literature: Compiled from the Work of American Catholic Women Writers (1897)}}

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