词条 | Australian nationalism |
释义 |
Australian nationalism asserts that the Australians are a nation and promotes the national and cultural unity of Australia.[1][2][3][4] Australian nationalism has a history dating back to the late 19th century as Australia gradually developed a distinct culture and identity from that of Britain, beginning to view itself as a unique and separate entity and not simply an extension or a derivation of British culture and identity. History{{Main|History of Australia}}Pre-FederationBy the late 19th century, Australia was governed as a series of six largely self-governing colonies that were spread across the continent.[5] Attempts to coordinate governance had failed in the 1860s for want of popular support and the support from the British government, but by the 1880s, and with the rise of nationalist movements in Europe, the efforts to establish a federation of the Australian colonies began to gather momentum. British imperialism was a significant driver of this nationalism, with Britain eager for the Australian colonies to consolidate in order to better cement British influence in the South Pacific.[6] This form of nationalism supported a view of Australia as a nation of "White Britons"; Indigenous Australians were not included in this vision of a unified nation.[7] Australian nationalist partiesCurrent
Defunct
Australian nationalist movements and groupsActive
Defunct
See also{{Portal|Australia}}
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.skwirk.com/p-c_s-14_u-426_t-1078_c-4161/VIC/10/Nationalism-in-Australia/Being|title=Nationalism in Australia|author=wiliam, Sydney Australia|publisher=|accessdate=11 March 2016}} {{Australia topics}}{{Ethnic nationalism}}{{Politics of Australia|state=autocollapse}}{{White nationalism}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://theconversation.com/australia-day-is-nationalism-really-so-bad-22289|title=Australia Day: is nationalism really so bad?|author=Christopher Scanlon|date=25 January 2014|work=The Conversation|accessdate=11 March 2016}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://griffithreview.com/articles/surrendering-nationalism/|title=Surrendering nationalism|work=Griffith Review|accessdate=11 March 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.greenleft.org.au/node/43126|title=Nationalism and racism|publisher=|accessdate=11 March 2016}} 5. ^{{Cite book|title=The Parliamentary Government of the Commonwealth of Australia|last=Crisp|first=Leslie|publisher=Longmans, Green & Co. Lotd.|year=1949|isbn=|location=Adelaide|pages=2|author-link=Finlay Crisp}} 6. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=e70F2DK488MC|title=British Imperialism and Australian Nationalism: Manipulation, Conflict and Compromise in the Late Nineteenth Century|last=Trainor|first=Luke|date=1 January 1994|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9780521436045|pages=3-4|language=en}} 7. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=e70F2DK488MC|title=British Imperialism and Australian Nationalism: Manipulation, Conflict and Compromise in the Late Nineteenth Century|last=Trainor|first=Luke|date=1 January 1994|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9780521436045|page=5|language=en}} 5 : Secession in Australia|Racism in Australia|Australian nationalism|Australian culture|Political terminology in Australia |
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