“Avia D”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Avia D

释义

Specifications
Facelift
References
External links

{{Infobox automobile
| name = Avia D
| image = Avia-D120-210 Vrchlabí-9334.JPG
| manufacturer = Avia
| aka =
| production = 2000-present
| model_years =
| assembly = Czech Republic
| predecessor = Avia A
| successor =
| class = Medium truck
| body_style =
| layout =
| platform =
| engine = Diesel Cummins ISB4.5
| transmission =
| related =
| designer =
| sp =
}}Avia D was a medium truck model line made by the Czech company Avia in Prague's Letňany. Since 2000, they have replaced the Avia A 60/65/70/75/80 series. Modifications of the series were: Avia D 60/65/75/80/85/90/100/110/120 and Avia D 120 4x4. Trucks have complied with the Euro-5 standard. The Avia D 75 (without engine and gearbox) was supplied, for example, to the British company Smith's Electric Vehicles (SEV), which built from them an all-electric trucks.^[1]

In the Czech Republic, production was terminated in 2013, then were in India produced trucks based on Avia D, named were Ashok Leyland Boss.^[2] After the Avia was bought by the Czech company CSG, its production in the Czech Republic was restored in September 2017, the facelift was named Avia D Initia and meets the Euro-6 standard.^[3]

Specifications

motor: Cummins ISB4.5, 4-cylinder with direct fuel injection and turbocharger
displacement: 4.5 L
max. power : {{convert|117|kW|hp|0|abbr=on}} - {{convert|152|kW|hp|0|abbr=on}} @ 2500 rpm
max. torque : {{convert|602|Nm|ftlbf|abbr=on}} - {{convert|760|Nm|ftlbf|0|abbr=on}} @ 1700 rpm
top speed: 118 km/h^[4]
dimensions: 5,800 x 2,200 x 2,390-2,520 mm
total weight: 6,000-12,000 kg
fuel tank capacity: 120-200 l
transmission: ZF6S850, 6-speed, fully synchronized

Facelift

The Czech company CSG purchased the Avia brand from the Indian owners in April 2016 and decided to renew the Avia D production in the Czech Republic. The production was moved from Letňany to Přelouč. In June 2017, a new facelifted Avia D (Euro5) was introduced at the Moscow fair.^[5] Production of the new Avia D Initia was launched in September 2017. Trucks meet the Euro-6 emission standard and have Cummins ISB 4.5l four-cylinder engines (150, 180 and 210 hp). Initia presents a new vehicle mask, as well as the updated technology and equipment. The company wants to produce annually about 360-400 units.^[3]

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Elektromobil Avia|url=http://www.avia-club.com/clanek/elektromobil-avia-46|website=Avia klub|language=cs}}
2. ^{{cite news|title=Ashok Leyland launches the Boss, sports modified AVIA cab|url=http://www.autocarpro.in/news-national/ashok-leyland-launches-boss-sports-modified-avia-cab-1739|work=www.autocarpro.in}}
3. ^¹{{cite news|title=Avia je zpátky. Nový model se jmenuje Initia, je samozřejmě modrá|url=https://auto.idnes.cz/avia-motors-zacala-v-prelouci-vyrobu-vozu-avia-euro-6-pc6-/automoto.aspx?c=A170905_152938_automoto_fdv|work=iDNES.cz|date=5 September 2017|language=cs}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=AVIA D120 – 4x4|url=http://www.autokom.cz/files/D120%20-%204x4.pdf|publisher=Autokom}}
5. ^{{cite news|title=Nová Avia D120 na prvních fotkách. K vidění je na veletrhu v Moskvě - Auto.cz|url=http://www.auto.cz/nova-avia-d120-na-prvnich-fotkach-k-videni-je-na-veletrhu-v-moskve-107189|work=AUTO.CZ|language=cs}}

External links

Avia D Official site

3 : Cars of the Czech Republic|All-wheel-drive vehicles|Trucks of the Czech Republic

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