| 词条 | Awaji ware |
| 释义 |
HistoryAwaji ware was founded in the early 1830s by Minpei Kashu (1796–1871) [3] (last name also spelled Mimpei) from Iga village.[4] Coming from a wealthy trading family, he was a scholar of classical literature and skillful in the art of chanoyu. He became concerned about the development of industrial resources in his province and devoted himself to the manufacture of ceramics, which he had studied under Ogata Shuhei (1788-1839),[5] a famous Kyoto potter.[6] Returning to his village after his studies, he established kilns in the fifth year of Tenpō (1835/1836) and devoted his whole fortune to his enterprises.[7] Some sources give an earlier founding year of 1831.[8] Lord Hachisuka of Awaji Province subsequently subsidized Minpei's manufactory and appointed him head of the workshops. Thus his efforts were successful, and his manufactory reached a prosperity such that its production equaled in value the rice harvest of the eleven surrounding villages.[9] After Minpei's death in the second year of Bunkyū (1862) his successors continued manufacturing ceramics, which became a source of wealth for the province.[10] The Metropolitan Museum of Art has nine pieces of Minpei ware in its permanent collection.[11] CharacteristicsAwaji ware pieces are of a white or cream-colored clay and a blue or yellow glaze, sometimes also green, sharing similarities with sancai colours. There are pieces skillfully imitating Annan ware's articles and blue and white or blue-decorated porcelains.[9][4] References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4ffCAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA292|title=Things Japanese|first=Basil Hall|last=Chamberlain|date=17 July 2014|publisher=Cambridge University Press|accessdate=12 April 2017|via=Google Books}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.savoryjapan.com/tableware/mimpei.html|title=History of Mimpei ware, shopping for Mimpei and its use in Japanese cuisine|work=savoryjapan.com|accessdate=12 April 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mfa.org/collections/object/tea-bowl-with-design-of-spiny-lobster-6610|title=Tea bowl with design of spiny lobster|date=18 August 2016|work=mfa.org|accessdate=12 April 2017}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.tklibby.com/Awaji_Pottery.html|title=Introduction to Awaji Pottery|work=tklibby.com|accessdate=12 April 2017}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.asia.si.edu/collections/edan/object.php?q=fsg_F1900.98a-b&bcrumb=true|title=Open F-S: Mimpei ware powdered tea caddy (natsume)|work=si.edu|accessdate=12 April 2017}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AJLTAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT224|title=Japanese and Oriental Ceramics|first=Hazel H.|last=Gorhan|date=2 October 2012|publisher=Tuttle Publishing|accessdate=12 April 2017|via=Google Books}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/stream/japanesepotteryw01bowe#page/130/|title=Japanese pottery, with notes describing the thoughts and subjects employed in its decoration, and illustrations from examples in the Bowes collection|work=archive.org|accessdate=12 April 2017}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AJLTAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT235|title=Japanese and Oriental Ceramics|first=Hazel H.|last=Gorhan|date=2 October 2012|publisher=Tuttle Publishing|accessdate=12 April 2017|via=Google Books}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://archive.org/stream/histoiredelartdu00japa/histoiredelartdu00japa#page/264/|title=Histoire de l'art du Japon;|work=archive.org|accessdate=12 April 2017}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/stream/histoiredelartdu00japa/histoiredelartdu00japa#page/265|title=Histoire de l'art du Japon;|work=archive.org|accessdate=12 April 2017}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search|title=Collection|work=metmuseum.org|accessdate=12 April 2017}} Further reading
External links
2 : Culture in Hyōgo Prefecture|Japanese pottery |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。