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词条 Waterville, Maine
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

     Climate 

  3. Redevelopment

  4. Demographics

     2010 census  2000 census 

  5. Government

     Local government  Political makeup 

  6. Transportation

  7. Education

  8. In popular culture

  9. Media

  10. Sister cities

  11. Sites of interest

  12. Notable people

  13. See also

  14. References

  15. External links

{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Waterville, Maine
|settlement_type = City
|nickname = Elm City
|motto =
|image_skyline = City Hall & Opera House, Waterville, ME.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption = City Hall and Opera House in 1905
|image_flag =
|image_seal = Seal of Waterville, Maine.png
|image_map = Kennebec County Maine incorporated and unincorporated areas Waterville highlighted.svg
|mapsize = 300px
|map_caption = Location in Kennebec County and the state of Maine.
|pushpin_map = USA
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in the United States
| subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = United States
|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 = Maine
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Kennebec
|government_footnotes =
|government_type = Mayor and council-manager
| governing_body = Waterville City Council
|leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name = Nick Isgro
|leader_title1 = City Manager
|leader_name1 = Mike Roy
|established_title = Incorporated (town)
|established_date = June 23, 1802
|established_title1 = Incorporated
|established_date1 = January 12, 1888
|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes = [1]
|area_magnitude =
|area_total_km2 = 36.39
|area_land_km2 = 35.17
|area_water_km2 = 1.22
|area_total_sq_mi = 14.05
|area_land_sq_mi = 13.58
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.47
|population_as_of = 2010
|population = 15722
|pop_est_as_of = 2017
|population_footnotes = [2]
|population_total = 16600
|population_density_km2 = 471.9
|population_density_sq_mi =
|timezone = Eastern (EST)
|utc_offset = −5
|timezone_DST = EDT
|utc_offset_DST = −4
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m = 33
|elevation_ft = 108
|coordinates = {{coord|44|33|7|N|69|38|45|W|region:US-ME|display=inline,title}}
|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code = 04901
|area_code = 207
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 23-80740
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 0577893
|website = {{URL|www.waterville-me.gov}}
|footnotes =
|pop_est_footnotes = [3]
}}

Waterville is a city in Kennebec County, Maine, United States, on the west bank of the Kennebec River. The city is home to Colby College and Thomas College. As of the 2010 census the population was 15,722,[1] and in 2017 the estimated population was 16,600.[2] Along with Augusta, Waterville is one of the principal cities of the Augusta-Waterville, ME Micropolitan Statistical Area.

History

The area now known as Waterville was once inhabited by the Canibas tribe of the Abenaki people. Called "Taconnet" after Chief Taconnet, the main village was located on the east bank of the Kennebec River at its confluence with the Sebasticook River at what is now Winslow. Known as "Ticonic" by English settlers, it was burned in 1692 during King William's War, after which the Canibas tribe abandoned the area. Fort Halifax was built by General John Winslow in 1754, and the last skirmish with indigenous peoples occurred on May 18, 1757.[3]

The township would be organized as Kingfield Plantation, then incorporated as Winslow in 1771. When residents on the west side of the Kennebec found themselves unable to cross the river to attend town meetings, Waterville was founded from the western parts of Winslow and incorporated on June 23, 1802. In 1824 a bridge was built joining the communities. Early industries included fishing, lumbering, agriculture and ship building, with larger boats launched in spring during freshets. By the early 1900s, there were five shipyards in the community.[4]

Ticonic Falls blocked navigation farther upriver, so Waterville developed as the terminus for trade and shipping. The Kennebec River and Messalonskee Stream provided water power for mills, including several sawmills, a gristmill, a sash and blind factory, a furniture factory, and a shovel handle factory. There was also a carriage and sleigh factory, boot shop, brickyard, and tannery. On September 27, 1849, the Androscoggin and Kennebec Railroad opened to Waterville. It would become part of the Maine Central Railroad, which in 1870 established locomotive and car repair shops in the thriving mill town. West Waterville (renamed Oakland) was set off as a town in 1873. Waterville was incorporated as a city on January 12, 1888.[5]

The Ticonic Water Power & Manufacturing Company was formed in 1866 and soon built a dam across the Kennebec. After a change of ownership in 1873, the company began construction on what would become the Lockwood Manufacturing Company, a cotton textile plant. A second mill was added, and by 1900 the firm dominated the riverfront and employed 1,300 workers. Lockwood Mills survived until the mid-1950s. The iron Waterville-Winslow Footbridge opened in 1901, as a means for Waterville residents to commute to Winslow for work in the Hollingsworth & Whitney Co. and Wyandotte Worsted Co. mills, but in less than a year was carried away by the highest river level since 1832. Rebuilt in 1903, it would be called the Two Cent Bridge because of its toll.[9] In 1902, the Beaux-Arts style City Hall and Opera House designed by George Gilman Adams was dedicated. In 2002, the C.F. Hathaway Company, one of the last remaining factories in the United States producing high-end dress shirts, was purchased by Warren Buffett's Berkshire Hathaway company and was closed after over 160 years of operation in the city.[6]

Waterville also developed as an educational center. In 1813, the Maine Literary and Theological Institution was established. It would be renamed Waterville College in 1821, then Colby College in 1867. Thomas College was established in 1894. The Latin School was founded in 1820 to prepare students to attend Colby and other colleges, and was subsequently named Waterville Academy, Waterville Classical Institute, and Coburn Classical Institute; the Institute merged with the Oak Grove School in Vassalboro in 1970, and remained open until the 1980s. The first public high school was built in 1877, while the current Waterville Senior High School was built in 1961.[3]{{Commonscat|Postcards of Waterville, Maine}}

Geography

Waterville is located in northern Kennebec County at {{Coord|44.552051|-69.645839|type:city_region:US-ME|format=dms|display=inline}}.[7] Its northern boundary is the Somerset County line.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|14.05|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|13.58|sqmi|sqkm|2}} are land and {{convert|0.47|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, or 3.36%, are water.[8] Situated beside the Kennebec River, Waterville is drained by the Messalonskee Stream.

Waterville is served by Interstate 95, U.S. Route 201, and Maine State Routes 137 and 104. It is bordered by Fairfield on the north in Somerset County, Winslow on the east, Sidney on the south and Oakland on the west.

Climate

This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Waterville has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.[9]

{{Weather box
|location = Waterville, Maine
|single line = Y
|Jan record high F = 58
|Feb record high F = 61
|Mar record high F = 84
|Apr record high F = 91
|May record high F = 98
|Jun record high F = 96
|Jul record high F = 96
|Aug record high F = 101
|Sep record high F = 96
|Oct record high F = 84
|Nov record high F = 73
|Dec record high F = 67
|year record high F= 101
|Jan high F = 29.8
|Feb high F = 33.5
|Mar high F = 42.5
|Apr high F = 55.2
|May high F = 67.9
|Jun high F = 76.4
|Jul high F = 81.3
|Aug high F = 80.1
|Sep high F = 71.8
|Oct high F = 59.8
|Nov high F = 46.7
|Dec high F = 34.3
|year high F=
|Jan low F = 7.8
|Feb low F = 9.7
|Mar low F = 20.8
|Apr low F = 31.7
|May low F = 42.3
|Jun low F = 52.1
|Jul low F = 57.6
|Aug low F = 56.1
|Sep low F = 47.9
|Oct low F = 37.5
|Nov low F = 28.7
|Dec low F = 15.2
|year low F=
|Jan record low F = −32
|Feb record low F = −31
|Mar record low F = −17
|Apr record low F = 8
|May record low F = 21
|Jun record low F = 34
|Jul record low F = 39
|Aug record low F = 35
|Sep record low F = 23
|Oct record low F = 17
|Nov record low F = −1
|Dec record low F = −27
|year record low F=
|Jan precipitation inch = 2.87
|Feb precipitation inch = 2.54
|Mar precipitation inch = 3.23
|Apr precipitation inch = 3.49
|May precipitation inch = 3.51
|Jun precipitation inch = 3.65
|Jul precipitation inch = 3.45
|Aug precipitation inch = 3.53
|Sep precipitation inch = 3.57
|Oct precipitation inch = 4.21
|Nov precipitation inch = 4.17
|Dec precipitation inch = 3.58
|year precipitation inch =
|source = [10]
}}

Redevelopment

{{update|section|date=November 2011|reason=needs info on the opening of the Hathaway creative Center, and the opening of MGH offices there.}}

Like many other towns in Maine and in the United States, Waterville has seen development in the suburbs and the decline of the downtown area.[11] There have been new businesses and new facilities built by Inland Hospital on Kennedy Memorial Drive. WalMart, Home Depot, and a small strip mall of other stores have been built in the northern part of the city as part of an open-air shopping center. Because of this growth, the existing and now-neighboring Elm Plaza shopping center has recently had its exterior renovated and filled most or all of its previous vacancies.

In contrast, the downtown area has had its share of hardships due to chain store growth in the city. Stores that had a long history in the downtown area have closed in recent decades, including Levine's, Butlers, Sterns, Dunhams, Alvina and Delias, and LaVerdieres. The large vacancy in The Concourse shopping center that once housed the Ames, Zayre department store, as well as Brooks Pharmacy is struggling to find tenants; as is the now vacant Main Street location of a CVS pharmacy (it moved to a brand new building on Kennedy Memorial Drive).[12] Organizations like [https://web.archive.org/web/20071230021208/http://www.watervillemainstreet.org/ Waterville Main St] continue their efforts to revitalize downtown.

Developer Paul Boghossian has converted the old Hathaway Mill to retail, office, and residential use.[13] MaineGeneral Health agreed at the end of June 2007 to become the first tenant.[14]

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1810= 1314
|1820= 1719
|1830= 2216
|1840= 2971
|1850= 3964
|1860= 4390
|1870= 4852
|1880= 4672
|1890= 7107
|1900= 9477
|1910= 11458
|1920= 13351
|1930= 15454
|1940= 16688
|1950= 18287
|1960= 18695
|1970= 18192
|1980= 17779
|1990= 17173
|2000= 15605
|2010= 15722
|estyear=2017
|estimate=16600
|estref=[2]
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[15]
}}

2010 census

As of the census[16] of 2010, there were 15,722 people, 6,370 households, and 3,274 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|1157.7|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 7,065 housing units at an average density of {{convert|520.3|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 93.9% White, 1.1% African American, 0.6% Native American, 1.2% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 0.8% from other races, and 2.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.4% of the population.

There were 6,370 households of which 24.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 32.9% were married couples living together, 13.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 48.6% were non-families. 38.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.13 and the average family size was 2.80.

The median age in the city was 36.8 years. 17.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 18.9% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 21.7% were from 25 to 44; 24.7% were from 45 to 64; and 16.7% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.8% male and 53.2% female.

2000 census

As of the census[17] of 2000, there were 15,605 people, 6,218 households, and 3,370 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,148.7 people per square mile (443.3/km²). There were 6,819 housing units at an average density of 501.9 per square mile (193.7/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 95.81% White, 0.78% African American, 0.56% Native American, 1.03% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.42% from other races, and 1.36% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.10% of the population. 32% reported French and French Canadian ancestry, 18% English, 11% Irish, and 6% German.

There are 6,218 households out of which 26.3% have children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.2% were married couples living together, 12.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 45.8% were non-families. 38.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.13 and the average family size was 2.84.

In the city, the population was spread out with 19.7% under the age of 18, 18.5% from 18 to 24, 24.1% from 25 to 44, 19.5% from 45 to 64, and 18.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 85.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $26,816, and the median income for a family was $38,052. Males had a median income of $30,086 versus $22,037 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,430. 19.2% of the population and 15.1% of families were below the federal poverty level. Statewide, 10.9% of the population was below the poverty level.[18] In Kennebec County, 11.1% of the population was below the federal poverty level. Thus, although the county poverty rate is close to the state poverty rate, the poverty rate for Waterville is higher—typical for a regional center whose suburbs have grown in population.

Out of the total population, 29.7% of those under the age of 18 and 14.7% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.

Government

Local government

Waterville has a mayor and council-manager form of government, led by a mayor and a seven-member city council. The city council is the governing board, and the city manager is the chief administrative officer of the city, responsible for the management of all city affairs.

Waterville adopted a city charter in the 1970s.[19] For some 40 years, the city had a "strong mayor" system in which the mayor enjoyed broad executive powers, including the power to veto measures passed by the city council and to line-item veto budget items passed by the council.[20] In 2005, the charter was substantially revised, changing the city government to a "weak mayor" council-manager system.[20][21] Under the present system, the city manager is the chief executive.[20] The charter revision was approved by city voters by a 4-1 margin.[20] The city is currently divided into seven geographic wards, each of which elects one member of the Waterville City Council and one member of the Waterville School Board.[19]

Since 1970, the following people have served as mayor of Waterville: Richard "Spike" Carey (1970-1978), Paul Laverdiere (Republican, 1978-1982); Ann Gilbride Hill (Democrat, 1982-1986); Thomas Nale (1986-1987); Judy C. Kany (Democrat, 1988-1989); David E. Bernier (1990-1993); Thomas J. Brazier (1994-1995); Nelson Megna (1995-1996); Ruth Joseph (Democrat, 1996-1998); Nelson Madore (Democrat, 1999-2004); Paul R. LePage (Republican, 2004-2011); Dana W. Sennett (Democrat, 2011); Karen Heck (independent, 2012-2014); Nicholas Isgro (Republican, 2015–present).[22]

In 2018, Isgro faced a recall election after he made a Twitter post mocking David Hogg, a survivor of the Stoneman Douglas High School shooting in Parkland, Florida. The recall effort was backed by former Mayor Karen Heck, a Democrat who had previously endorsed Isgro. Isgro later made his Twitter feed private and said that he had deleted the post.[23][24] During the recall effort, Isgro asserted that outside interests and the City Council were plotting to oust him over disputes over the city budget and taxation.[25][26] After an acrimonious recall campaign,[27][28] Waterville voters narrowly defeated the recall attempt, with 1,563 "no" votes (51%) to 1,472 "yes" votes (49%).[29]

Political makeup

Waterville is considered a Democratic stronghold in Maine's 1st congressional district.[30][31] Barack Obama received 70% of Waterville's votes in the 2008 presidential election.[32]

Voter registration{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}}{{party color|Independent (United States)}}{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}}{{party color|Green Party (United States)}}
Voter Registration and Party Enrollment as of June 2014[33]
Party Total Voters Percentage
Democratic4,56241.25%
Unenrolled4,20037.98%
Republican1,94017.54%
Green Independent3563.21%
Total11,058100%

Transportation

  • Robert LaFleur Airport
  • Interstate 95
  • US Route 201
  • State Route 100A
  • State Route 137
  • State Route 32
  • State Route 137 Business
  • State Route 11
  • State Route 104
  • Pan Am Railways: Waterville Intermodal Facility[34][35]

Education

Waterville Public Schools serves the city.

It was a part of Kennebec Valley Consolidated Schools (AOS92) until July 1, 2018.[36]

In popular culture

Waterville is the set location of Camp Firewood in the Netflix show First Day of Camp.

Media

Waterville is home to one daily newspaper, the Morning Sentinel and a weekly, The Colby Echo. The city is also home to Fox affiliate WPFO and Daystar rebroadcaster WFYW-LP both serving the Portland market and to several radio stations including Colby's WMHB, country WEBB, adult standards WTVL and MPBN on 91.3 FM.

Sister cities

  • {{flagdeco|Russia}} Kotlas, Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia

Sites of interest

  • Colby College
  • Colby College Museum of Art
  • Thomas College
  • Atlantic Music Festival
  • Maine International Film Festival
  • Perkins Arboretum
  • Waterville Historical Society - Redington Museum
  • Waterville Public Library
  • Waterville Opera House
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20071230021208/http://www.watervillemainstreet.org/ Waterville Main Street]
  • Waterville - Winslow Footbridge (Two Cent Bridge)

Notable people

{{Main|List of people from Waterville, Maine}}

See also

{{Portal|Franco-Americans}}
  • List of mayors of Waterville, Maine

References

1. ^{{cite web| url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/G001/1600000US2380740| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001), Waterville city, Maine| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau| work=American FactFinder| accessdate=March 7, 2019}}
2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/watervillecitymaine|title=U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Waterville city, Maine|website=Census Bureau QuickFacts|accessdate=December 16, 2018}}
3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.watervillemaine.net/history/history.html|title=History in Waterville, Maine -|website=Watervillemaine.net|accessdate=4 July 2018}}
4. ^{{Cite book| last = Coolidge| first = Austin J.| author2=John B. Mansfield| title = A History and Description of New England| year = 1859| location = Boston, Massachusetts| pages = 344–345| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=OcoMAAAAYAAJ&dq=A%20History%20and%20Description%20of%20New%20England%20Coolidge%20Mansfield&pg=PA344#v=onepage&q&f=false}}
5. ^{{Citation | last = Varney | first = George J. | title = Gazetteer of the state of Maine. Waterville | place = Boston | publisher = Russell | year = 1886 | url = http://history.rays-place.com/me/waterville-me.htm }}
6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.waterville-me.gov/content/1233260491webhistory.pdf|author=Stephen Plocher|title="A Short History of Waterville, Maine" (2007)|date=|website=Waterville-me.gov|accessdate=18 March 2018}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}
8. ^1 {{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-11-23|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64vfLAeJ2?url=http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|archivedate=2012-01-24|df=}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=87937&cityname=Waterville%2C+Maine%2C+United+States+of+America&units=|title=Waterville, Maine Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)|work=Weatherbase}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://wrcc.dri.edu/cgi-bin/cliMAIN.pl?me9151}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.maine.gov/spo/landuse/pubs/svccenters.php|title=Maine.gov|website=Main.gov|accessdate=4 July 2018}}
12. ^Marketing the Concourse
Waterville's downtown center faces growing challenges {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090520041635/http://morningsentinel.mainetoday.com/news/local/4321689.html |date=2009-05-20 }}
13. ^Hathaway center plans to be unveiled tonight at council meeting {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090520041949/http://morningsentinel.mainetoday.com/news/local/3072987.shtml |date=2009-05-20 }}
14. ^Urban renewal spurred project {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090519232223/http://morningsentinel.mainetoday.com/news/local/4321848.html |date=2009-05-19 }}
15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|website=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015}}
16. ^1 {{cite web|title=American FactFinder|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2012-11-23}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.maine.gov/spo/economics/economics/pdf/povertyreport2005.pdf |title=2005 Report Card on Poverty|format=PDF|website=Maine.gov|accessdate=4 July 2018}}
19. ^1 Rachel Ohm, [https://www.centralmaine.com/2018/12/13/waterville-city-manager-responds-to-criticism-about-idea-of-eliminating-wards/ Waterville city manager responds to criticism about idea of eliminating wards], Morning Sentinel (December 13, 2018).
20. ^1 2 3 Kenneth T. Palmer, Maine Politics and Government (University of Nebraska Press, 2009), p. 205.
21. ^Amy Calder, [https://www.centralmaine.com/2012/11/29/tasks-await-new-charter-panel_2012-11-29/ Waterville city political partisanship, ward system likely charter commission targets], Kennebec Journal (November 29, 2012).
22. ^History of Mayors: Waterville, Maine, 1888 — Present, City of Waterville (revised June 2017).
23. ^{{cite web|url=https://apnews.com/1e22e50939304fd8b3f847b6ef299eaa|title=Mayor faces recall vote over tweet mocking shooting survivor|agency=Associated Press}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=http://thehill.com/homenews/state-watch/386183-gop-maine-mayor-facing-recall-vote-over-tweet-mocking-parkland-survivor|title=GOP Maine mayor facing recall vote over tweet mocking Parkland survivor|first=Avery|last=Anapol|date=4 May 2018|website=The Hill}}
25. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.centralmaine.com/2018/05/12/waterville-mayor-says-council-wants-13-percent-tax-hike/|title=Waterville mayor says council wants 13 percent tax hike|author=Rachel Ohm|date=May 12, 2018|website=Morning Sentinel}}
26. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.centralmaine.com/2018/06/07/nick-isgros-promise-to-veto-budget-challenged-by-waterville-officials-councilors/|title=Mayor Isgro's promise to veto budget challenged by Waterville officials, councilors|author=Rachel Ohm & Amy Calder|date=June 8, 2018|website=Morning Sentinel}}
27. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.centralmaine.com/2018/05/07/waterville-mayor-nick-isgro-questions-integrity-of-recall-petition/|title=Waterville Mayor Nick Isgro questions integrity of recall petition|author=Rachel Ohm|date=May 5, 2018|website=Morning Sentinel}}
28. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.centralmaine.com/2018/05/17/waterville-mayor-attempts-to-frame-recall-election-as-a-tax-issue|title=Waterville mayor attempts to frame recall election as a tax issue|author=Rachel Ohm|date=May 17, 2018|website=Central Maine Morning Sentinel}}
29. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.pressherald.com/2018/06/13/waterville-mayor-asks-for-apology-reimbursement-after-surviving-recall-vote/|title=Waterville mayor asks for apology, reimbursement after surviving recall vote|author=Rachel Ohm|date=June 14, 2018|website=Morning Sentinel}}
30. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.kjonline.com/politics/Republican-Democratic-party-leaders-.html|title=National Republican, Democratic party leaders come to Maine|work=Central Maine}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.kjonline.com/news/new-numbers-old-story-in-2nd-district_2012-09-22.html|title=New numbers, old story in 2nd District Congressional race|work=Central Maine}}
32. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.boston.com/news/politics/2008/election_results/me_president/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=2012-10-31 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120525213025/http://www.boston.com/news/politics/2008/election_results/me_president/ |archive-date=2012-05-25 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.maine.gov/sos/cec/elec/r-e-active.pdf|title=REGISTERED & ENROLLED VOTERS - STATEWIDE|date=June 10, 2014|accessdate=10 August 2014}}
34. ^Central Maine Growth Council {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091122095231/http://www.centralmaine.org/profile.shtml |date=November 22, 2009 }}
35. ^{{Cite web|url=http://ops.fhwa.dot.gov/freight/freight_analysis/env_factors/env_fact_app_e2.htm|title=Appendix E – Waterville, Maine Intermodal Facility - Review of Environmental Factors - FHWA Freight Management and Operations|publisher=Federal Highway Administration|date=28 October 2009|accessdate=18 September 2011}}
36. ^Home. Kennebec Valley Consolidated Schools. Retrieved on September 5, 2018. "Waterville Central Office Office of the Superintendent 25 Messalonskee Avenue Waterville, Maine 04901-5437 [...] Winslow Central Office 20 Dean Street Winslow, Maine 04901-5437"

External links

{{commonscat}}{{AmCyc Poster|Waterville}}{{wikivoyage|Waterville (Maine)}}
  • City of Waterville official website
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20061009225841/http://www.waterville.lib.me.us/ Waterville Public Library]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20071230021208/http://www.watervillemainstreet.org/ Waterville Main Street]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060906033215/http://morningsentinel.mainetoday.com/ Morning Sentinel, Waterville's newspaper]
  • Maine Public Broadcasting Network featured Waterville in its Hometown Economies{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}. The video of that show is available [https://web.archive.org/web/20061004153717/http://www.mainepublicradio.org/hometown/waterville.html here].
{{Kennebec County, Maine}}{{MELargestCities}}{{Maine}}{{Kennebec River}}

6 : Populated places established in 1802|Cities in Maine|Waterville, Maine|Micropolitan areas of Maine|Cities in Kennebec County, Maine|University towns in the United States
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