| 词条 | Aye Maung |
| 释义 |
|honorific-prefix = Dr |name = Aye Maung |honorific-suffix = |native_name = {{my|အေးမောင်}} |native_name_lang = |image = Dr. Aye Maung.jpg |alt = |caption = |office1 = Member of the Amyotha Hluttaw |constituency1 = Rakhine State № 1[1] |term_start1 = 1 February 2011 |term_end1 = 31 January 2016 |predecessor1 = Constituency established |successor1 = Maung Thin |party = Independent (2017–present) Rakhine Nationalities Development Party (2010–14) {{nowrap|Arakan National Party (2014–17)}} | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1957|11|1|df=yes}} | birth_place = | death_date = | death_place = | residence = | nationality = Myanmar | occupation = Politician | spouse = | children = | relations = | alma_mater = | website = |office = Member of the Pyithu Hluttaw for Ann |order = |incumbent = |constituency = Ann |predecessor = Thein Swe |termstart = 2 April 2017 |termend = }}Aye Maung ({{lang-my|အေးမောင်}} {{IPA-my|ʔé màʊɴ|}}) is a Burmese politician and was the chairman of the Arakan National Party, one of Myanmar's ethnic political parties.[2] Political careerPolitical beginningAn ex-veterinarian, Dr Aye Maung's political career began when he formed and chaired the Rakhine Nationalities Development Party to contest the 2010 general elections in Rakhine State. His party contested all the electoral seats available for the state in both Houses of Parliament and the state legislature, and had won 35 out of 44 seats in the elections. Dr Aye Maung had personally won a seat for the Rakhine State No.1 constituency in the Amyotha Hluttaw, and assumed his role as member of parliament on 1 February 2011. [3]Bid for Chief MinisterIn the run-up to the 2015 general elections, Dr Aye Maung announced his intentions to secure the position of Chief Minister for his party, as well as to dominate the state legislature, in a direct challenge to the two main contenders the Union Solidarity Development Party and the National League for Democracy. In accordance to the Constitution of Myanmar, the Chief Minister must be selected from a member of the state legislature, and thus as part of his party's campaign he ran as a candidate for the state legislature in Manaung Township. However, during the elections, he lost the race to the candidate from the National League for Democracy, leading some Arakanese to denounce Manaung residents as traitors to the 'Arakan cause'. Ultimately, his party failed to secure both the position of Chief Minister as well as a majority in the Rakhine State Hluttaw.[4] Resignation from Arakan National PartyFollowing persistent internal strife within the party, Dr Aye Maung tendered his resignation from the party as both chairman and member on November 27, 2017. The party has yet to make an official statement regarding the approval of his resignation.[5] On 8 January 2018, the party announced that they would 'suspend' Dr Aye Maung as chairman, despite him having tendered his resignation five weeks prior. The party also stated that it would give him a time to reconsider his resignation from the Arakan National Party.[6] ArrestOn 18 January 2018, Dr Aye Maung was arrested by the Myanmar Police Force at his home in Sittwe. This was following his attendance at a charity event in Rathedaung Township to commemorate the 233rd anniversary of the fall of the Arakan Kingdom of Mrauk U to the Konbaung Dynasty in 1785, in which he allegedly gave a speech urging the Arakan people to "take advantage of the weakness of the government and to march towards the goal of sovereignty". The police has announced that they intend to charge Dr Aye Maung for unlawful assembly, as well as for the act of high treason and the incitement of rebellion against the government. He has become the first member of parliament to be arrested since the implementation of the latest constitution in 2008.[7][8] On 10 September 2018, the local court in Sittwe charged Dr Aye Maung for high treason and conducting public mischief, while the charge for unlawful assembly was dropped.[9] References1. ^{{cite web | url=http://myanmarelections.org/2010_old/ | accessdate=March 7, 2016 | title=Myanmar Elections 2010}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Aye Maung}}2. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.mmtimes.com/index.php/national-news/15221-rakhine-national-party-in-chaos.html | title=Rakhine National Party in ‘chaos’ | accessdate=March 7, 2016 | date=June 26, 2015 | author=Mratt Kyaw Thu | publisher=The Myanmar Times}} 3. ^https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakhine_State_Hluttaw 4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.irrawaddy.com/opinion/guest-column/rakhine-politics-great-success-another-great-rift-ahead.html|title=Rakhine Politics: A Great Success or another Great Rift Ahead?|date=2017-03-17|work=The Irrawaddy|access-date=2018-01-18|language=en-US}} 5. ^{{Cite news|url=https://frontiermyanmar.net/en/dr-aye-maung-shakes-up-rakhine-politics-again|title=Dr Aye Maung shakes up Rakhine politics, again|last=Thu|first=Mratt Kyaw|work=Frontier Myanmar|access-date=2017-12-24|language=en}} 6. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.dvb.no/news/anp-suspends-aye-maung/79126|title=ANP ‘suspends’ Aye Maung- DVB Multimedia Group|date=2018-01-08|work=DVB Multimedia Group|access-date=2018-01-18|language=en-US}} 7. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.dvb.no/news/prominent-rakhine-politician-arrested-facing-multiple-charges-including-high-treason/79281|title=Prominent Rakhine politician arrested, facing ‘high treason’ and other charges- DVB Multimedia Group|date=2018-01-18|work=DVB Multimedia Group|access-date=2018-01-18|language=en-US}} 8. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/asiapacific/myanmar-arrests-mp-after-rakhine-riot--9873648|title=Myanmar arrests MP after Rakhine riot|work=Channel NewsAsia|access-date=2018-01-18|language=en-GB}} 9. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.mizzima.com/news-domestic/court-charges-dr-aye-maung-and-writer-wai-hin-aung-high-treason|title=Court charges Dr. Aye Maung and writer Wai Hin Aung with high treason|last=mizzima|date=2018-09-11|work=Mizzima|access-date=2018-09-21|language=en}} 6 : Burmese politicians|Members of the House of Nationalities|Burmese people of Rakhine descent|Living people|1957 births|Arakan National Party politicians |
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