词条 | Wauseon, Ohio |
释义 |
| official_name = Wauseon, Ohio | settlement_type = Town | image_skyline = Downtown Wauseon, Ohio.jpg | imagesize = 250px | image_caption = Buildings in downtown Wauseon | image_flag = | image_seal = | motto = A City You'll Take To Heart |image_map = OHMap-doton-Wauseon.png |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location of Wauseon, Ohio |image_map1 = Map of Fulton County Ohio Highlighting Wauseon City.png |mapsize1 = 250px |map_caption1 = Location of Wauseon in Fulton County | coordinates = {{coord|41|33|8|N|84|8|21|W|region:US|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{flag|USA}} | subdivision_type1 = State | subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Ohio}} | subdivision_type2 = County | subdivision_name2 = Fulton | subdivision_type3 = Township | subdivision_name3 = Clinton | established_title = | established_date = | government_type = | government_footnotes = | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Kathy Huner[1] | unit_pref = Imperial | area_footnotes = [2] | area_total_km2 = 13.44 | area_total_sq_mi = 5.19 | area_land_km2 = 13.39 | area_land_sq_mi = 5.17 | area_water_km2 = 0.05 | area_water_sq_mi = 0.02 | elevation_footnotes = [2] | elevation_m = 235 | elevation_ft = 771 | population_footnotes = [4] | population_total = 7332 | population_as_of = 2010 | population_est = 7316 | pop_est_as_of = 2015[3] | population_density_km2 = 547.6 | population_density_sq_mi = 1418.2 | timezone = Eastern (EST) | utc_offset = -5 | timezone_DST = EDT | utc_offset_DST = -4 | postal_code_type = ZIP code | postal_code = 43567 | area_code = 419 and 567 | blank_name = FIPS code | blank_info = 39-81928[4] | blank1_name = GNIS feature ID | blank1_info = 1047628[2] | website = {{URL|http://www.cityofwauseon.com/}} }} Wauseon is a city in and the county seat of Fulton County, Ohio, United States[5] approximately 31 mi (51 km) west of Toledo. The population was 7,332 at the 2010 census. HistoryWauseon was platted 1853 when the Michigan Southern Air Railway was extended to that point[6]. Land speculators bought 160 acres of land, which would become the City of Wauseon. [7] The original name for the city was "Litchfield" after Litchfield, New York, where many of the city's new settlers had emigrated from.[8] However, Hortensia Hayes, the daughter of an early settler, suggested that the new village be named after an Ottawa Tribe Chief named Wauseon, who was forced by the federal government to forfeit their land, before moving to Oklahoma in 1839.[9] The village was incorporated in 1859. With the commercial success that the railroad brought, Wauseon would grow larger than the original seat of Fulton County (Ottokee), and in 1869 Wauseon was named the county seat.[10] The Fulton County Courthouse was built in 1871. The construction of the Ohio Turnpike in the mid 20th century also helped lead to the commercial growth of Wauseon. [11] {{Gallery|title= |width=250 |height=150 |align=center |File:1851_railroad_map_showing_ottokee_as_fulton_county_seat.gif|1851 Railroad map: Ottokee is the county seat of justice.[12] |File:1890_railroad_map_of_ohio_fulton_county_excerpt.gif|1890 Railroad map: Wauseon is now the county seat.[13] }} GeographyWauseon is located at {{coord|41|33|8|N|84|8|21|W|type:city}} (41.552230, -84.139126).[14] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|5.19|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|5.17|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|0.02|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.[15] Demographics{{US Census population|1860= 378 |1870= 1474 |1880= 1905 |1890= 2060 |1900= 2148 |1910= 2650 |1920= 3035 |1930= 2889 |1940= 3016 |1950= 3494 |1960= 4311 |1970= 4932 |1980= 6170 |1990= 6322 |2000= 7091 |2010= 7332 |estyear=2017 |estimate=7342 |estref=[16] |footnote=Sources:[17][18][19][20][21][4][22] }} 2010 censusAs of the census[23] of 2010, there were 7,332 people, 2,798 households, and 1,939 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|1418.2|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 3,061 housing units at an average density of {{convert|592.1|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 90.3% White, 0.9% African American, 0.3% Native American, 1.0% Asian, 5.2% from other races, and 2.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 14.2% of the population. There were 2,798 households of which 38.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.4% were married couples living together, 13.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 30.7% were non-families. 26.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.10. The median age in the city was 35.4 years. 28.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.6% were from 25 to 44; 24.5% were from 45 to 64; and 13.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.9% male and 52.1% female. 2000 censusAs of the census[4] of 2000, there were 7,091 people, 2,706 households, and 1,875 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,437.6 people per square mile (555.3/km²). There were 2,851 housing units at an average density of 578.0 per square mile (223.3/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 92.77% White, 0.55% African American, 0.37% Native American, 0.82% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 4.02% from other races, and 1.47% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 9.79% of the population. There were 2,706 households out of which 37.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.0% were married couples living together, 12.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.7% were non-families. 26.0% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.13. In the city the population was spread out with 29.1% under the age of 18, 9.1% from 18 to 24, 28.8% from 25 to 44, 20.5% from 45 to 64, and 12.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.1 males. The median income for a household in the city was $39,591, and the median income for a family was $48,981. Males had a median income of $32,645 versus $24,042 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,491. About 3.9% of families and 5.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.5% of those under age 18 and 1.7% of those age 65 or over. EducationSchoolsWauseon Exempted Village School District operates four schools within the city: a primary school, elementary school, middle school, and Wauseon High School.[24]LibraryThe library was originally funded by tycoon and entrepreneur Andrew Carnegie in 1906.[25] In 2005, the library loaned more than 238,000 items to its 20,000 cardholders. Total holdings in 2005 were over 91,000 volumes with over 210 periodical subscriptions. From 2016-2017 the library underwent a major renovation, fixing the crumbling foundation of the library building. The library temporarily moved out to the former location of Bill's Lockeroom on Shoop Avenue until mid April 2017 before moving back in to the original library building on Elm Street.[26][27] Medical CareFulton County Health Center is a rural critical access hospital that includes an emergency department with a heliport for medical evacuation. Parks & Attractions
Notable people
MediaFulton County Expositor, a paper of Ohio Community Media[35] TelevisionINTV-Channel 5[36] References1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.cityofwauseon.com/page/mayors-office | title=MAYOR'S OFFICE | publisher=City of Wauseon, OH | accessdate=22 December 2015}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=United States Geological Survey|date=2007-10-25}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Population Estimates|url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/table/PST045215/3981928|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2016-06-07}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=2011-06-07|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.cityofwauseon.com/page/history|title=History - City of Wauseon|website=www.cityofwauseon.com|access-date=2019-01-07}} 7. ^{{cite book|last=Reighard|first=Frank H.|title=A Standard History of Fulton County, Ohio (Volume 1)|url=http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=hvd.hx2zl7;view=1up;seq=241|year=1920|publisher=Lewis Publishing Company|page=209}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.wauseondowntownassociation.org/wauseons-fame|title=race {{!}} Wauseon Remembers|website=Wauseon Downtown Association|language=en|access-date=2019-01-07}} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.cityofwauseon.com/page/history|title=race {{!}} Wauseon Remembers|last=|first=|date=|website=Wauseon Downtown Association|language=en|access-date=2019-01-07}} 10. ^{{cite book |last= Aldrich |first=Lewis Cass |date= 1888|title=History of Henry and Fulton counties, Ohio : with illustrations and biographical sketches of some of its prominent men and pioneers|pages=288–289 |url=https://archive.org/stream/historyofhenryfu00aldr/historyofhenryfu00aldr_djvu.txt|location=Syracuse, N. Y.|publisher=D. Mason & Co., Publishers}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.cityofwauseon.com/page/history|title=History - City of Wauseon|website=www.cityofwauseon.com|access-date=2019-01-07}} 12. ^{{cite map|url=https://www.loc.gov/item/98688538/|title= Railroad & township map of Ohio|date=1851|publisher=Library of Congress|accessdate=11 April 2016}} 13. ^{{cite map|url=https://www.loc.gov/item/98688544/|title=Railroad map of Ohio|author=J. A. Norton, Ohio commissioner of railroads & telegraphs|date=1890|accessdate=11 April 2016}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 15. ^1 {{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2013-01-06|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64vfLAeJ2?url=http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt|archivedate=2012-01-24|df=}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2017.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=May 26, 2018}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Population of Civil Divisions Less than Counties|url=http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1880a_v1-11.pdf|work=Statistics of the Population of the United States at the Tenth Census|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=28 November 2013}} 18. ^{{cite web|title=Population: Ohio|url=http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/36894832v3ch3.pdf|work=1910 U.S. Census|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=28 November 2013}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=Population: Ohio|url=http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/03815512v1ch08.pdf|work=1930 US Census|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=28 November 2013}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=Number of Inhabitants: Ohio|url=http://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/37749197v1p37_ch02.pdf|work=18th Census of the United States|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=22 November 2013}}{{dead link|date=March 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 21. ^{{cite web|title=Ohio: Population and Housing Unit Counts|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/cen1990/cph2/cph-2-37.pdf|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=22 November 2013}} 22. ^{{cite web|title=Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012|url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2012/SUB-EST2012.html|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=25 November 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6HQu4Spqa?url=http://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2012/SUB-EST2012.html|archivedate=17 June 2013|df=}} 23. ^1 {{cite web|title=American FactFinder|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2013-01-06}} 24. ^{{cite web | url=https://sites.google.com/a/wauseonindians.org/wevs2/home | title=Homepage | publisher=Wauseon Exempted Village Schools | accessdate=25 February 2018}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wauseonlibrary.org/about-us}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wauseonlibrary.org/tags/library-renovation}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://winslo.state.oh.us/publib/2005_stats_by_county.xls|title=2005 Ohio Public Library Statistics:Statistics by County and Town|accessdate=November 10, 2006|author=|last=|first=|authorlink=|coauthors=|date=|year=|month=|format=|work=|publisher=State Library of Ohio|pages=|language=|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060924225241/http://winslo.state.oh.us/publib/2005_stats_by_county.xls|archivedate=2006-09-24|deadurl=yes|df=}} 28. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.cityofwauseon.com/page/our-parks|title=Shelter House Rental & Park Information - City of Wauseon|last=Design|first=Chief Web|website=www.cityofwauseon.com|language=en|access-date=2018-01-29}} 29. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.toledoblade.com/West/2009/06/03/52-acre-park-is-dedicated-in-Wauseon.html|title=52-acre park is dedicated in Wauseon|date=2009-06-02|work=The Blade|access-date=2018-01-29|language=en-US}} 30. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.midwestgeobash.org/index.php/bash-primers/bash-history|title=Bash History|last=Scheuer|first=Sonja|website=www.midwestgeobash.org|language=en-gb|access-date=2018-04-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180421030424/http://www.midwestgeobash.org/index.php/bash-primers/bash-history|archive-date=2018-04-21|dead-url=yes|df=}} 31. ^http://www.wauseonnationalmeet.org/ 32. ^{{Cite web|url=http://roadsidewonders.net/sterlina-the-cow/|title=Sterlina The Cow - Roadside Wonders|website=roadsidewonders.net|access-date=2018-01-29}} 33. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/w/Barney_Oldfield|title=Barney Oldfield - Ohio History Central|website=www.ohiohistorycentral.org|access-date=2019-01-07}} 34. ^Wauseon High School 2007 Athletic Hall of Fame Inductees. (n.d.). Retrieved December 4, 2007, from http://www.wauseon.k12.oh.us/Hall_of_Fame/Rick%20Volk.pdf 35. ^http://fcnews.org/ 36. ^http://intv5.com/schedule.htm External links{{commons category}}
3 : County seats in Ohio|Cities in Fulton County, Ohio|Cities in Ohio |
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