| 词条 | Bak Jongcheol |
| 释义 |
| pre-nominals = | name = Bak Jongcheol{{Infobox name module | hangul = 박종철 | hanja = {{linktext|朴|鍾|哲}} | rr = Bak Jongchoel | mr = Pak Chongchŏl | koreanipa = }} | image = Park Jong Cheol Memorial Room in Namyeongdong Daegong Bunsil.jpg | image_upright = | alt = | caption = Memorial Room of Bak Jongcheol at the Namyeong-dong Human Rights Center, National Police Agency in Garwol-dong, Yongsan-gu, Seoul. | birth_date = {{Birth date|1965|4|1}} | birth_place = Busan, South Korea | death_date = {{Death date and age|1987|1|14|1965|4|1}}[1] | death_place = Anti-Communist Detached Office, Garwol-dong, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, South Korea[1] | death_cause = Asphyxiation by torture in the form of water cure[1] | body_discovered = | burial_place = Moran Park, Hwado-eup Namyangju, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea | burial_coordinates = {{coord|37|38|45.2|N|127|19|14.4|E|type:landmark|display=inline}} | monuments = | nationality = South Korean | other_names = | alma_mater = Seoul National University | occupation = university student | years_active = | organization = | known_for = | home_town = | title = | term = | movement = | parents = | family = | awards = | website = | signature = | signature_size = | signature_alt = | footnotes = }} Bak Jongcheol (April 1, 1965 – January 14, 1987[1]) was South Korean democracy movement activist. BiographyIn the 1980s, as president of the student council in the linguistics department of Seoul National University, he was one of activists in universities struggling against Chun Doo-hwan's dictatorship and the aftermath of the 1980 Gwangju Massacre. Detained during an investigation into such activities, Park refused to confess the whereabouts of one of his fellow activists. During the interrogation, authorities used waterboarding techniques to torture him[2], eventually leading to his death on 14 January. Information surrounding the events of Bak Jong-cheol's death was initially suppressed. His death by torture helped spark the June Democracy Movement of 1987; it was subject of the movie When the Day Comes. See also
References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite news |url=http://newslibrary.naver.com/viewer/index.nhn?articleId=1987052200209210002&editNo=2&printCount=1&publishDate=1987-05-22&officeId=00020&pageNo=10&printNo=20194&publishType=00020 |title= 朴鍾哲군 拷問致死 사건日誌 |trans-title=The timeline of Bak Jongcheol torture incident |website=Naver news library |publisher=Dong-a Ilbo |date=1987-05-22 |access-date=2018-01-14}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1987/01/31/world/seoul-student-s-torture-death-changes-political-landscape.html|title=SEOUL STUDENT'S TORTURE DEATH CHANGES POLITICAL LANDSCAPE|first=|last=Clyde Haberman and Special To the New York Times|publisher=|accessdate=25 April 2018}} External links
5 : 1964 births|1987 deaths|South Korean democracy activists|Korean torture victims|People from Busan |
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