| 词条 | Balochistan Awami Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Balochistan Awami Party | native_name = {{Nastaliq|بلوچستان عوامی پارٹی}} | founded = {{start date and age|df=yes|p=y|2018|03|29}} | logo = Balochistan Awami Party Flag.jpg | founder= Saeed Hashmi and Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar[1] | president = Jam Kamal Khan[2] | ideology = Federalism[3] Progressivism[4] |colors = {{color box|#6B8E23}}{{color box|#FFFFFF}} Green, White | seats1_title = Senate | seats1 = {{Composition bar|11|104|hex=#6B8E23}} | seats2_title = National Assembly | seats2 = {{Composition bar|5|342|hex=#6B8E23}} | seats3_title = Balochistan Assembly | seats3 = {{Composition bar|24|65|hex=#6B8E23}} |colorcode = #6B8E23 |flag= | position =Centre[4] | country = Pakistan}}Balochistan Awami Party (BAP) ({{lang-ur|{{Nastaliq|بلوچستان عوامی پارٹی}}}}) is a political party based in the Balochistan province of Pakistan founded in 2018 by political dissidents of the Pakistan Muslim League (N) and the Pakistan Muslim League (Q) in Balochistan.[5] The party emerged as the largest party in Balochistan as a result of the Pakistani general election, 2018. It leads a coalition government in the province and is also a part of the ruling coalition in the National Assembly. OriginsOn 24 December 2015, Sanaullah Zehri of the Pakistan Muslim League (N) was sworn in as the Chief Minister of Balochistan. His tenure lasted for two years, until on 2 January 2018, dissident MPAs of his own party rebelled against him and decided to support the opposition in a motion of no confidence against him. Fearing defeat, Zehri resigned as Chief Minister on 9 January 2018, and was replaced 4 days later by Abdul Quddus Bizenjo on 13 January. This was largely seen as a setback for the PML-N in the province.[6][7] Two months later in the Senate elections, the PML-N failed to secure a single seat in the province. Instead, Independents supported by the new provincial government won 6 out of the 11 seats that were up for election. This was seen as another setback for the PML-N. Furthermore, this group of senators, with the support of the provincial government, decided to launch their own candidate for the Election of Chairman in the senate. This group secured the backing of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf, the Pakistan Peoples Party and many other parties which allowed them to elect their candidate Sadiq Sanjrani as Senate Chairman, securing 57 out of 103 votes.[8] FoundationFollowing these events, rumours emerged of a new political party being formed. On 29th March 2018, Saeed Hashmi and Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar announced the creation of the BAP and declared that it had the support of 32 out of 65 lawmakers in the Balochistan Assembly.[9] On 16 May 2018, the party elected Jam Kamal Khan, former Federal Minister of State for Petroleum, as their leader.[10] ElectionsElection 2018The party has only fought one election in its existence: the Pakistani general election, 2018. In the election it fielded 67 candidates on all of the general seats in Balochistan, of which 19 were elected (15 PA, 4 NA).[11][12] This result allowed the party to form the provincial government in the province. As well as this, they also aided the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf in forming the federal government by supporting them with their 5 MNAs.[13] Electoral performanceNational Assembly
Balochistan Assembly
References1. ^https://www.dawn.com/news/1413200 {{Pakistani political parties}}{{Pakistan-party-stub}}2. ^{{cite news|title=Jam Mir Kamal gets elected BAP chief, urges unity for Balochistan’s rights|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1408175/jam-mir-kamal-gets-elected-bap-chief-urges-unity-for-balochistans-rights|accessdate=17 May 2018|work=DAWN.COM|date=17 May 2018}} 3. ^{{cite tweet|title=Home Minister of Balochistan @PakSarfrazbugti saying a new political party will be announced in few days he is also claiming that next Prime Minister of Pakistan will come from Balochistan|url=https://twitter.com/hamidmirpak/status/978290576742342661?s=21|user=HamidMirPAK|date=26 March 2017|number=978290576742342661}} 4. ^1 {{cite news|url=https://tribune.com.pk/story/1668074/1-bugti-confirms-new-political-party-announced-soon/|title=Bugti confirms new political party to be announced soon|date=March 24, 2018}} 5. ^{{cite news|title=PML-N dissidents, independents launch 'Balochistan Awami Party'|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1398266|date=29 March 2018}} 6. ^https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1381816 7. ^https://www.dawn.com/news/amp/1382667 8. ^https://www.aljazeera.com/amp/news/2018/03/sadiq-sanjrani-pakistan-senate-chair-balochistan-180313095112786.html 9. ^https://www.geo.tv/latest/188475-new-political-party-launched-in-balochistan 10. ^https://www.dawn.com/news/1408175 11. ^https://www.geo.tv/election/candidates/BAP 12. ^https://www.geo.tv/election 13. ^https://www.geo.tv/amp/205546 Jamal Kamal Khan was elected first presidend of the party after he resigned from his post of fedrel minister of Pakistan and joined BAP. 5 : 2018 establishments in Pakistan|Federalism in Pakistan|Federalist parties|Political parties established in 2018|Political parties in Pakistan |
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