词条 | Barkindji Biosphere Reserve |
释义 |
| type = protected | name = Barkindji Biosphere Reserve | state = au | iucn_category = | image = | caption = | image_alt = | coordinates = {{coord|34|10|S|142|10|E|display=inline,title}} | relief = yes | map_alt = | nearest_town_or_city = Mildura | area = 1918.23 | area_footnotes = [1] | established = 2005 | established_footnotes = [1] | visitation_num = 133 | visitation_year = 2016 (estimate) | visitation_footnotes = [1] | managing_authorities = | url = http://www.platform09.com/bbs_site5/home.html | footnotes = Coordinates[1] }}Barkindji Biosphere Reserve is a biosphere reserve located in the Australian states of New South Wales and Victoria on land adjacent to the Murray River and within {{convert|80|km}} of the city of Mildura.[2][3] The biosphere reserve was described by UNESCO in 2016 as:[1] Located in Southeast Australia, the Barkindji Biosphere Reserve lies within the largest river basin of Australia — the Murray-Darling Basin. Eleven land systems spread across dunes, sand plains, wetlands, floodplains and along the Murray River characterize the topography of the reserve. Subdued mountain ranges surround Barkindji, except for the southwestern area. In addition, a rich variability in soils can be found within the reserve: red earths, grey and brown clays, and calcareous and siliceous sands represent just a few examples. Moreover, sudden changes from wetland to shrubland and semi-arid forest highlight Barkindji’s diversity of soils and habitats. It was established in July 2005 and includes the following government-owned and privately-owned land:[4][5]
The managing authorities for the biosphere reserve consist of the following organizations and individuals:[1]
See also
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{Cite web |url= http://www.unesco.org/new/en/natural-sciences/environment/ecological-sciences/biosphere-reserves/asia-and-the-pacific/australia/barkindji/ |title= Barkindji |work=Man and the Biosphere Programme|publisher=UNESCO}} 2. ^{{Cite web |url= https://www.environment.gov.au/parks/biosphere/map.html |title= Australian Biosphere Reserves |publisher=Australian Government, Department of Environment |date=August 2014 |access-date=5 November 2016}} 3. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.platform09.com/bbs_site5/introduction/where_is_2.html |title= Where is it|work= Barkindji Biosphere Reserve | publisher=Barkindji Biosphere Ltd}} 4. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2005-07-11/world-class-barkindji-biosphere-reserve-recognised/2056404 |title= World class Barkindji Biosphere Reserve recognised |work=Man and the Biosphere Programme| publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=11 July 2005}} 5. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.platform09.com/bbs_site5/pdf/new_property_map.pdf |title= Potential Barkindji Biosphere properties |work= Barkindji Biosphere Reserve | publisher=Barkindji Biosphere Ltd}} 6. ^{{Cite web |url= http://www.nationalparks.nsw.gov.au/visit-a-park/parks/Kemendok-Nature-Reserve |title= Kemendok Nature Reserve |work= NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service | publisher=NSW Government}} External links
4 : Biosphere reserves of Australia|2005 establishments in Australia|Protected areas established in 2005|Murray-Darling basin |
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