词条 | Base course |
释义 |
The base course or basecourse in pavements is a layer of material in an asphalt roadway, race track, riding arena, or sporting field. It is located under the surface layer consisting of the wearing course and sometimes an extra binder course. If there is a sub-base course, the base course is constructed directly above this layer. Otherwise, it is built directly on top of the subgrade. Typical base course thickness ranges from {{convert|4|to|6|in|mm|lk=on|order=flip}} and is governed by underlying layer properties. Generally consisting of a specific type of construction aggregate, it is placed by means of attentive spreading and compacting to a minimum of 95% relative compaction, thus providing the stable foundation needed to support either additional layers of aggregates or the placement of an asphalt concrete wearing course which is applied directly on top of the base course.[1][2] Aggregate base (AB) is typically made of a recipe of mixing different sizes of crushed rock together forming the aggregate which has certain desirable properties. {{Convert|20|mm|in|frac=8|abbr=on|disp=or}} Aggregate Base, Class 2, is used in roadways and is an aggregate made of a specific recipe of different sizes and quality of rock inclusive of {{convert|3/4|in|mm|-1|abbr=on|order=flip}} to fine dust. An aggregate is normally made from newly quarried rock, or it is sometimes allowed to be made from recycled asphalt concrete and/or Portland cement concrete. See also
References1. ^{{cite book|title=Handbook of Road Technology|first=M. G.|last= Lay|edition=4|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=2009|isbn=978-0203892534}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Base Course}}2. ^{{cite book|first1=D. R.|last1=Phatak|first2=H. K.|last2=Gite|title=Highway Engineering|publisher=Nirali Prakashan|isbn=978-8185790923}} 3 : Pavement engineering|Road transport|Road infrastructure |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。