词条 | Beatrice Sanders |
释义 |
Beatrice Helen Sanders (1874 – 29 November 1932) was a British suffragette. Born Beatrice Martin, her mother was a hairdresser[1] and she worked as an assistant in her fathers' tobacconist shop before marrying a progressive social politician[1], William Stephen Sanders.[2] A keen women's suffrage activist, from 1904 until 1914, she was employed, at a salary of £3 a week[1], as the financial secretary of the Women's Social and Political Union.[3] Annie Kenney recalled in her memoirs[4], Sanders strong control of members' expenses, as they would be expected to correct errors or deficits "out of our own pocket ".[1] Sanders worked closely with Sylvia Pankhurst, and was imprisoned for her activities on multiple occasions.[5] On one occasion, she was sentence to fourteen months for taking part in the events at the House of Commons in February 1907, and for a month for throwing stones on Black Friday in November 2010. By 1913, as financial secretary of the Women's Social and Political Union she was arrested with Harriet Kerr after a struggle with police which was front page news in The Suffragette, when the premises at Clements Inn was raided, the sentence was fifteen days.[1] [6] She went on hunger strike and was temporarily released under the terms of the Cat and Mouse Act, and although her sentence was never annulled, she not re-arrested.[3] Sanders and her husband were longstanding members of the Fabian Society, and during the 1920s served as chair of the Fabian Women's Group.[7] For a period when her husband was working in Geneva, she became an organiser in the Swiss women's movement.[3] References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1016848621|title=Rise up, women! : the remarkable lives of the suffragettes|last=Diane,|first=Atkinson,|publisher=Bloomsbury|year=2018|isbn=9781408844045|location=London|pages=50, 396|oclc=1016848621}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Sanders, Beatrice}}2. ^{{cite news |title=Suffragist salaries |work=The Times |date=12 June 1913}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite news |title=Mrs Sanders |work=The Times |date=1 December 1932}} 4. ^{{Cite book|title=Memories of a Militant|last=Kenney|first=Annie|publisher=Edward Arnold|year=1924|isbn=|location=|pages=82-3}} 5. ^{{cite news |title=[untitled article] |work=Manchester Guardian |date=2 December 1932}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=Seizure of suffragette headquarters|date=1 May 1913|work=The Times}} 7. ^{{cite news |title=Obituary |work=Fabian News |date=January 1933}} 4 : 1874 births|1932 deaths|English suffragettes|Members of the Fabian Society |
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