| 词条 | Beginish house |
| 释义 |
| name = Beginish house | native_name = Teachín Bheiginse | native_language = ga | native_name2 = | native_language2 = | native_name3 = | native_language3 = | other_name = Beiginis house | image = View_over_Beginish_Island.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = View over Beginish Island; the Viking house is visible as a stone ring at centre | locmapin = Ireland | map_relief = | map_width = | map_caption = | map_dot_mark = | coordinates = {{Coord|51.938991|-10.289963|display=inline,title}} | gbgridref = | type = | etymology = "little island" | location = County Kerry | nearest_city = Cahersiveen | area = | elevation = {{Convert|13|m|abbr=on}} | height = | beginning_label = | beginning_date = | formed = | founded = | founder = | built = c. 9th century AD | built_for = | original_use = | demolished = | rebuilt = | restored = | restored_by = | current_use = | architect = | sculptor = | architecture = | visitors_num = | visitors_year = | visitors_ref = | governing_body = | owner = In state guardianship | website = | designation1 = Irish National Monument | designation1_offname = Beginish Stone-built house[1] | designation1_type = | designation1_criteria = | designation1_date = | delisted1_date = | designation1_partof = | designation1_number = 500 }} The Beginish house is a stone house and National Monument associated with the Viking period, located in County Kerry, Ireland.[2][3][4][5] LocationThe Beginish house is located in Canroe (An Ceann Rua, "the red headland"), on the eastern part of Beginish Island, an island in Valentia Harbour.[6][7] HistoryThe settlement at Beginish was inhabited by Vikings between the 9th and 12th centuries AD.[8] Description8 stone houses were associated with field systems, 8 cairns and 15 animal shelters.[9][10] A runic inscription was found used as lintel for a house, and a bone pin and comb were found.[11][12] References1. ^{{cite web|title=National Monuments in State Care: Ownership & Guardianship|url=https://www.archaeology.ie/sites/default/files/media/pdf/monuments-in-state-care-kerry.pdf|website=archaeology.ie|accessdate=3 September 2017|date=4 March 2009}} {{Ireland-struct-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=PQCFAAAAIAAJ&dq=%22beginish%22+house+viking&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=%22beginish%22|title=Valentia: portrait of an island|first=Daphne Desirée Charlotte Pochin|last=Mould|date=3 September 1978|publisher=Blackwater Press|via=Google Books}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=2ARpAAAAMAAJ&q=%22beginish%22+house+viking&dq=%22beginish%22+house+viking&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi50ZvPy4fWAhVpBcAKHZeiDcsQ6AEIPzAG|title=The world of the Vikings|first=Ole|last=Klindt-Jensen|date=3 September 1970|publisher=R. B. Luce|via=Google Books}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=ViMiAQAAIAAJ&dq=%22beginish%22+house+viking&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=%22beginish%22|title=Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland|date=3 September 1995|publisher=Society|via=Google Books}} 5. ^{{cite journal|jstor=30001672|title=A Viking Age Maritime Haven: A Reassessment of the Island Settlement at Beginish, Co. Kerry|first1=John|last1=Sheehan|first2=Steffen Stummann|last2=Hansen|first3=Donnchadh|last3=Ó Corráin|date=3 September 2017|publisher=|journal=The Journal of Irish Archaeology|volume=10|pages=93–119|doi=10.2307/30001672}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=nSMOAQAAMAAJ&dq=%22beginish+house%22&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=%22beginish%22|title=The Iveragh Peninsula: a cultural atlas of the Ring of Kerry|first1=John|last1=Crowley|first2=John|last2=Sheehan|date=3 September 2017|publisher=Cork University Press|via=Google Books}} 7. ^{{cite journal|last1=J.|first1=Sheehan|last2=Hansen|first2=Stummann|last3=Corráin|first3=S. and Ó.|title=A Viking-age maritime haven: a reassessment of the island settlement at Beginish, Co. Kerry|journal=Journal of Irish Archaeology|date=2001|volume=10|pages=93–119}} 8. ^{{cite book|last1=Valante|first1=Mary A.|title=The Vikings in Ireland: Settlement, Trade and Urbanization|date=2008|pages=47–50|publisher=Four Courts Press|location=Dublin|isbn=9781846820939}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.activeme.ie/guides/water-sports/beginish-island-north-beach/|title=Beginish Island, Valentia Island, Kerry, Ireland – Wild Atlantic Way - Activeme.ie|first=|last=Activeme.ie|website=www.activeme.ie}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=AcDmHwcv4jMC&pg=PA49&dq=%22beginish%22+house+viking&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi50ZvPy4fWAhVpBcAKHZeiDcsQ6AEILTAC#v=onepage&q=%22beginish%22+house+viking&f=false|title=The Archaeology of Celtic Britain and Ireland: C.AD 400 - 1200|first=Lloyd Robert|last=Laing|date=29 June 2006|publisher=Cambridge University Press|via=Google Books}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ie/books?id=wJRnAAAAMAAJ&q=%22beginish%22+house+viking&dq=%22beginish%22+house+viking&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi50ZvPy4fWAhVpBcAKHZeiDcsQ6AEINjAE|title=Settlement and society in medieval Ireland: studies presented to F.X. Martin|first=Francis X.|last=Martin|date=3 September 1988|publisher=Boethius Press|via=Google Books}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.kerrygems.com/the-viking-period/|title=The Viking Period - Kerry Gems|publisher=}} 3 : Buildings and structures in County Kerry|Tourist attractions in County Kerry|National Monuments in County Kerry |
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