| 词条 | Wenshan District |
| 释义 |
| name = Wenshan | official_name = Wenshan District | native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hant|文山區}}}} | native_name_lang = | other_name = | settlement_type = District | translit_lang1 = | translit_lang1_type = | translit_lang1_info = | image_skyline = Wanshin Village, Wenshan District View from Maokong Gondola 20131002.jpg | imagesize = | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_map = Taipei-Wenshan.svg | mapsize = | map_alt = | map_caption = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Republic of China (Taiwan) | subdivision_type1 = Region | subdivision_name1 = Southern Taipei | named_for = | seat_type = | seat = | parts_type = Divisions | parts_style = | parts = | p1 = 43 villages | p2 = 997 neighborhoods | government_footnotes = | government_type = | governing_body = | leader_party = | leader_title = | leader_name = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 31.5090| area_rank = Ranked 4th of 12| population_footnotes = | population_total = 275,433| population_as_of = | population_rank = Ranked 4th of 12| population_density_km2 = auto| postal_code_type = Postal code| postal_code = 116}}{{Chinese|t=文山區|p=Wénshān Qū|w=Wen-shan Chü|poj=Bûn-san-khu |altname=Jingmei (old name)|t2=景美|poj2=Kéng-bóe / Kéng-bé |altname3=Muzha (old name) |t3=木柵 |poj3=Ba̍k-sa}}Wenshan District is a district in Taipei, Taiwan. It is the southernmost district of the twelve districts in Taipei. Wenshan previously referred to the region south of Taipei Basin (including Xindian and Pinglin).==History==In 1894 (late Qing era), the local gentry changed the name from "Fist Mountain" (拳山) to the more elegant "Fort Wenshan" (文山堡, from 文山秀氣). The greater Wenshan area (大文山區) is roughly the area of {{nihongo|Bunsan District|文山郡}}, Taihoku Prefecture from the Japanese era. It included modern Wenshan district as well as Xindian, Shenkeng, Shiding, Pinglin, and Wulai.===Republic of China===After the handover of Taiwan from Japan to the Republic of China in 1945, the government divided the region into three areas, which are Jingmei, Muzha and Shenkeng on 1 March 1950. On 1 July 1968, Jingmei and Muzha townships were reassigned to Taipei City from Taipei County and later combined to become Wenshan District on 12 March 1990.{{cite web|url=http://english.gov.taipei/ct.asp?xItem=1083040&ctNode=27847&mp=100002|date=13 February 2017|title=About Wenshan District|website=Taipei City Government|accessdate=8 March 2017}} External links{{commons category|Wenshan District, Taipei}}
3 : Districts of Taipei|1990 establishments in Taiwan|Populated places established in 1990 |
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