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词条 Western Washington University
释义

  1. History

  2. Campus

  3. Academics

     Academic organization  Accreditation  Honors  Rankings  Notable degree programs  Research institutes and laboratories  College of Business and Economics  College of Humanities and Social Sciences  College of Science and Engineering  Huxley College of the Environment  Multi-College 

  4. Athletics

      Varsity sports    Club sports  

  5. Student government

  6. Public sculpture collection

  7. People

     Notable faculty  Notable alumni 

  8. See also

  9. References

  10. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2014}}{{Infobox university
| name = Western Washington University
| image_name = WesternWashingtonUniversitySeal.png
| image_size = 200
| motto = Active Minds Changing Lives[1][2][3]
| established = {{start date|1893|02|24}}
| type = Public
| endowment = $57.1 million[4]
| president = Sabah Randhawa
| provost = Brent Carbajal[5]
| faculty = 965 (2018)[6]
| staff = 1,437 (2018)[6]
| students = 16,121 (2018)[6]
| undergrad = 15,367 (2018)[6]
| postgrad = 754 (2018)[6]
| city = Bellingham
| state = Washington
| country = U.S.
| coor = {{coord|48.734|-122.486|display=inline,title|format=dms}}
| campus = Urban
{{convert|215|acre|ha}}
| former_names = *Northwest Normal School
  • New Whatcom Normal School
  • State Normal School at Whatcom
  • Washington State Normal School at Bellingham
  • Western Washington College of Education
  • Western Washington State College

| colors = Western Blue, Bay Blue and White[7]
{{color box|#003F87}} {{color box|#0083D6}} {{color box|white}}
| nickname = Vikings
| mascot = Victor E. Viking[8]
| athletics = NCAA Division II
Great Northwest Athletic Conference
| website = {{url|http://www.wwu.edu}}
| logo = Western Washington University Logo.png
}}{{Location map|Washington|label=Western Washington University|marksize=6|mark=Red_pog.svg|lat_dir=N|lat_deg=48|lat_min=44|lat_sec=1.84|lon_dir=W|lon_deg=122|lon_min=29|lon_sec=11.29|position=right|width=250|float=right|caption=Western Washington University, in Bellingham}}

Western Washington University (WWU or Western) is a public university in Bellingham, Washington. It is the northernmost university in the contiguous United States and was founded as the state-funded New Whatcom Normal School in 1893, succeeding a private school of teaching for women.

WWU offers a variety of bachelor's and master's degrees. In 2014, there were 15,060 students, 14,407 of whom were undergraduate students, and 764 faculty. Its athletic teams are known as the Vikings and the school colors are Western blue, bay blue, and white.

History

Western was established as the Northwest Normal School, a teachers' school predominantly for women although men also enrolled, by Phoebe Judson in Lynden, Washington, in 1886.[9] Eventually the school moved to Bellingham (then "New Whatcom"), and through the efforts of William R. Moultray and George Judson (Phoebe's son),[10] Governor John McGraw signed legislation establishing the New Whatcom Normal School on February 24, 1893. The first official class entered in 1899, composed of 88 students.

The institution that is now Western Washington University underwent several name changes. In 1901, the school's name was changed to State Normal School at Whatcom to reflect New Whatcom's name change. In 1904, the name was changed to Washington State Normal School at Bellingham when the townships of Whatcom and Fairhaven joined, and again in 1937, to Western Washington College of Education when it became a 4-year college. Twenty-four years later it became Western Washington State College and finally, in 1977, the institution gained university status and changed to its present name.

The 1960s was a period of especially rapid growth for Western, as its enrollment increased from 3,000 students to over 10,000 during the decade. Also during this time, the Fairhaven College of Interdisciplinary Studies was founded (1967), with non-traditional education methods that would serve as a model for The Evergreen State College in Olympia, Washington. Two years later, the Huxley College of the Environment, the nation's first dedicated environmental science college, was founded, continuing Western's trend toward "cluster" colleges. That same year, on a spring afternoon, students gained headlines by blocking Interstate 5 to protest the Vietnam War. Also in 1969, the College of Ethnic Studies was established; however, after being met with significant resistance, it was dismantled in 1975 [citation to be added soon].

Since this period, the College of Arts and Sciences was founded (1973) and divided into the College of Humanities & Social Sciences and the College of Sciences & Technology (2003); the College of Fine and Performing Arts was formed from several art departments (1975); and the College of Business and Economics was established (1976). During the 1999–2000 school year, Western celebrated its centennial anniversary.

Today, WWU has a student body that currently consists of over 14,000 students. The university is the third largest in Washington after Washington State University at about 26,000 students and the University of Washington at about 43,000 students both undergraduate and graduate.

Campus

WWU is located in Bellingham, a city of about 80,000 people, overlooking Bellingham Bay and many of the San Juan Islands. The university is {{convert|90|mi|km}} north of Seattle, {{convert|55|mi|km}} south of Vancouver, British Columbia, and an hour's drive from {{convert|10778|ft|m|0|adj=on}} Mount Baker. The university is located close to Interstate 5.

The campus is {{convert|215|acre|ha}}, including the {{convert|38|acre|ha|adj=on}} Sehome Arboretum, operated jointly with the city of Bellingham. Campus facilities include an electronic music studio, an air pollution lab, a motor vehicle research lab, a marine research lab, a wind tunnel, an electron microscope, and a neutron generator lab.[11] Western's Vehicle Research Institute has led Automobile Magazine to describe Western as "very possibly the best school in the country for total car design."[12] Western also has off-campus facilities at Shannon Point Marine Center in Anacortes, Washington; Lakewood, a {{convert|15|acre|ha|adj=on}} student-university facility at nearby Lake Whatcom; and Whatcom County property used for environmental and aquatic analyses.

Academics

Academic organization

Western offers bachelor's degrees and the degrees of Master of Arts, Master of Science, Master of Education, Master of Arts in Teaching, Master of Business Administration, Master of Professional Accounting, and Master of Music. The university is composed of the following colleges and their respective programs:

  • College of Business and Economics
    • Accounting
    • Decision Sciences
    • Economics
    • Finance and Marketing
    • Management
    • Supply Chain Management
  • College of Fine and Performing Arts
    • Dance
    • Design
    • Music
    • Theatre Arts
    • Visual Arts
  • College of Humanities and Social Sciences
    • Social and Behavioral Sciences
    • Anthropology
    • Behavioral Neuroscience
    • Communication Sciences and Disorders
    • Community Health
    • Physical Education, Health and Recreation
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • Humanities
    • Communication
    • English
    • History
    • Journalism
    • Liberal Studies
    • Linguistics
    • Modern and Classical Languages
    • Philosophy
  • College of Science and Engineering
    • Advanced Materials Science and Engineering
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Computer Science
    • Engineering and Design
    • Geology
    • Mathematics
    • Physics and Astronomy
    • Science, Math and Technology Education
  • Fairhaven College of Interdisciplinary Studies
    • American Cultural Studies
    • Law, Diversity and Justice
  • Graduate School
  • Huxley College of the Environment
    • Environmental Science
    • Environmental Studies
  • Woodring College of Education
    • Educational Leadership
    • Elementary and Secondary Education
    • Human Services and Rehabilitation
    • Special Education
  • Independent programs
    • Canadian–American Studies
    • East Asian Studies
    • Honors Program
    • International Studies
    • Marine Science

Accreditation

The university is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities; National Association of Schools of Music;[13] National Recreation and Parks Association; American Speech and Hearing Association; National Council for Accreditation of Teacher Education;[14] Computing Sciences Accreditation Board; Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology;[15] American Chemical Society;[16] Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business;[17] and the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs.[18] Planning Accreditation Board[19]

Honors

The undergraduate honors program offers merit scholarships worth up to $5,000. These scholarships are awarded to successful applicants to the honors program. No separate application is necessary.[20] High-achieving freshmen from colleges in other western states can enroll at Western at a reduced tuition level that is equivalent to a $30,000 four-year scholarship.[21]

Rankings

In 2013, US News ranked Western Washington University as the top public master's granting university in the Pacific Northwest,[22] while placing 21st overall in the West (both public and private).[23] Western was one of only two public schools ranked among the top 25 Master's-Granting Universities (West) category. The universities found in this ranking are schools that lack doctoral programs but still retain master's programs. It has a 72% acceptance rate.[24]

Western Washington University ranked first among the top medium-sized colleges and universities with alumni serving as Peace Corps volunteers in 2013 and 2014.[25]

Notable degree programs

  • The Philosophical Gourmet Report mentions Western as having one of the nation's best philosophy departments among colleges and universities that only offer a B.A. in the discipline. Western was among only seven public universities so honored.[26]
  • BS in Industrial Technology, Vehicle Design at the Vehicle Research Institute. Western Washington University's Vehicle Research Institute (VRI) strives to offer the best total car design curriculum in the world. The program focuses on complete vehicle design and fabrication with special emphasis on: power plants, including alternative fuels; transmissions; chassis design; and component materials.[27]
  • The Center for Canadian American Studies at Western Washington University is one of only two U.S. Department of Education designated National Resource Centers for the study of Canada in the United States.[28]
  • Huxley College of the Environment, founded in 1969, was the first College dedicated to the study of environmental science and policy in the nation.

Research institutes and laboratories

College of Business and Economics

  • Center for Economics and Business Research[29]
  • Center for Economic & Financial Education[30]
  • Center for Excellence in Management Education[31]
  • Center for International Business[32]
  • Small Business Development Center[33]
  • Manufacturing Supply Chain Management[33]

College of Humanities and Social Sciences

  • Border Policy Research Institute[34]
  • Center for Cross-Cultural Research[35]
  • Center for Pacific Northwest Studies[36]
  • Center for Performance Excellence[37]
  • Critical Junctures Institute[38]
  • Demographics Research Laboratory
  • Institute for Literary Sciences
  • Karen W. Morse Institute of Leadership[39]

College of Science and Engineering

  • Advanced Material Science and Engineering Center[40]
  • Internet Studies Center[41]
  • Vehicle Research Institute[27]

Huxley College of the Environment

  • Institute for Watershed Studies[42]
  • Institute for Spatial Information and Analysis[43]
  • Institute of Environmental Toxicology[44]
  • The Resilience Institute[45]

Multi-College

  • Center for Instructional Innovation and Assessment[46]
  • Shannon Point Marine Center[47]
  • BRAIN Behavioral Neuroscience program[48]
  • Institute for Energy Studies[49]
  • Center for Continuing Education and Rehabilitation[50] (with University of Washington)
  • Center for Education Data and Research[51] (with University of Washington)

Athletics

{{Refimprove section|date=December 2014}}{{main|Western Washington Vikings}}{{see also|Western Washington Vikings women's rowing}}

WWU has been an official member of NCAA Division II since September 1998. In 2011–12, approximately 350 students are participating in 15 varsity sports at Western, six for men and nine for women. In 2010–11, WWU placed seventh among 310 NCAA Division II schools in the Sports Director's Cup national all-sports standings, the second-highest finish in school history. The Vikings were sixth in 2009–10 and 10th in 2008–09. WWU has had eight straight Top 50 finishes and been among the Top 100 in each of its first 13 seasons as a NCAA II member.

In 2010–11, Western won its third straight and seventh overall Great Northwest Athletic Conference All-Sports championship, taking league titles in volleyball, men's golf and women's golf, and the regular-season crown in women's basketball. The Vikings, who won the Northwest Collegiate Rowing Conference championship, placed second in men's and women's cross country, men's and women's outdoor track, men's indoor track and softball.

The Vikings have won an NAIA national championship in softball (1998) and NCAA Division II national championships in women's rowing (2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011), men's basketball (2012) and women's soccer (2016). WWU athletes have also won individual national championships in track and field.[52]

Varsity sports

The Vikings field varsity teams in the following sports:

  • Cross Country (Men's and Women's)
  • Soccer (Men's and Women's)
  • Volleyball (Women's)
  • Golf (Men's and Women's)
  • Basketball (Men's and Women's)
  • Softball
  • Track & Field (Men's and Women's)
  • Rowing (Women's)

Club sports

In addition to its varsity sports programs, WWU also has a number of student-run club sports teams:[53][54]

  • Baseball
  • Rowing (Men's)
  • Climbing
  • Cycling
  • Equestrian
  • Fencing
  • Figure Skating
  • Hockey
  • Judo
  • Lacrosse (Men's and Women's)
  • Quidditch
  • Rugby (Men's and Women's)
  • Sailing
  • Swimming
  • Tennis
  • Ultimate (Men's and Women's)
  • Volleyball (Men's and Women's)
  • Wakeboarding
  • Water Polo (Men's and Women's)
  • Water Skiing
  • Wrestling

Student government

The Associated Students of Western Washington University (ASWWU) is "an organization designed and run by Western students, the Associated Students (AS) seeks to ensure a fulfilling college and academic experience for all university students through the many services, facilities and programs it offers."[55] Within ASWWU, there are five main areas of focus: clubs, activities, programs, facilities & services, and governance.

The AS aims to provide "funding, space and services" to students "uniting around common interests."[55] The AS staff assist student development of clubs and provide advising, "continuity, referral and record keeping" throughout the entire process. Currently there are over two hundred student clubs in the following categories: Arts and Music, Cultural, Political, Special Interest, Gaming, Social Issues, Departmental, Limited Membership, Service, Religious, and Recreational.[55]

Public sculpture collection

{{main|Western Washington University Public Sculpture Collection}}

WWU's prized collection of outdoor and indoor public art sculptures is a major presence on its campus. The collection, funded by the Washington State Arts Commission, the National Endowment for the Arts, and private donations, includes 36 works:[56] Founded in 1960,[57] the collection includes large-scale works by James FitzGerald, Isamu Noguchi, Robert Morris, Mark di Suvero, Anthony Caro, Nancy Holt, Beverly Pepper, Richard Serra, Donald Judd and Bruce Nauman, among others.

People

Notable faculty

  • Jeff Carroll – Psychology
  • Suzanne Paola – English
  • Richard Purtill – Philosophy (emeritus)
  • Edward Vajda – Modern & Classical Languages
  • Christopher Wise - English

Notable alumni

  • Robert Angel, creator of Pictionary[58]
  • Richard Barlow Intelligence Officer[59]
  • Ryan Couture (2004), professional Mixed Martial Artist formerly competing in the UFC, and son of former UFC Heavyweight Champion Randy Couture[60]
  • Sarah Crouch, long-distance runner[61]
  • Eric Dinerstein (1975), chief scientist for the World Wildlife Fund[62]
  • Mike Duncan, Podcaster and author best known for The History of Rome and Revolutions
  • Darril Fosty (1992), author and documentarian
  • Ben Gibbard (1998), lead vocalist and guitarist of Death Cab for Cutie and the Postal Service[63]
  • Jessica Hopkins, former player and current assistant coach for the Seattle Mist of the Legends Football League. Also a personal trainer and strength and conditioning specialist. [64][65]
  • Christopher Irvin (1989), teacher, counselor, behavioral therapist and parent educator
  • Agnes Martin, minimalist artist
  • TJ Martin, Oscar winner of Best Feature Documentary for Undefeated, 2012[66][67]
  • Douglas Massey (1974), Sociologist working as a professor at Princeton University and an adjunct professor at the University of Pennsylvania
  • Harrison Mills and Clayton Knight (2012), creators of electronic dance duo ODESZA[68]
  • Jesse Dean Moore, Associate Director of Public Engagement and a speechwriter for the Obama Administration.[69]
  • Hiro Yamamoto Founding member and bassist of the rock band Soundgarden

See also

  • Northwest Film School

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/ |title=Home |website=Western Washington University |date= |accessdate=June 25, 2013}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/upb/Prov12/activem5.pdf |title=Active Minds Changing Lives Decision Package proposal |website=Western Washington University |date= |accessdate=June 25, 2013}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.wwu.edu/external/content/document/1538/1703095/1/2013%20Calendar%20Lettersize.pdf |title=2013 Calendar Lettersize |publisher=News.wwu.edu |accessdate=June 25, 2013}}
4. ^As of December 31st, 2013. {{cite web | title = Western Stands for Washington Campaign Brochure| publisher = Western Washington University Foundation | url = http://www.wwu.edu/campaign/docs/wwu.campaign-invest.in.western.pdf| format = PDF | accessdate = November 2, 2014}}
5. ^WWU names new provost, VP for Academic Affairs, (June 3, 2013)
6. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |url=https://www.wwu.edu/diversity#enrollment-statistics |title=Diversity, Equity & Inclusion |website=Western Washington University |accessdate=March 26, 2019}}
7. ^{{cite manual|url=http://www.wwu.edu/sites/default/files/brand/Style_Guide_2012.pdf#page=15|title=Western Washington University Style Guide |website=Western Washington University |accessdate=2016-04-17}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://wwuvikings.cstv.com/ot/vikingmascot.html|title=WWUVIKINGS.COM - The Western Washington University Official Athletic Site - Athletics |accessdate=July 3, 2015}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://lynden.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=27&Itemid=54|title=Lynden Chamber of Commerce - Lynden, Washington|work=Lynden Chamber of Commerce|accessdate=July 3, 2015}}
10. ^{{cite book |last=Judson |first=Phoebe Goodell |authorlink=|title=A Pioneer's Search for an Ideal Home: A Book of Personal Memoirs |origyear=1925 |year=1984 |publisher=University of Nebraska Press |location=Lincoln, Nebraska |isbn=0-8032-2563-6 |page=289|chapter=}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.princetonreview.com/college/research/profiles/campuslife.asp?listing=1023539<ID=1&intbucketid=|title=Page Not Found - The Princeton Review|publisher=|accessdate=July 3, 2015}}
12. ^{{Cite web|url=http://old.seattletimes.com/html/localnews/2003975210_collwebhotprograms.html|title=Notable in the Northwest|last=Tice|first=Carol|date=27 October 2007|website=Seattle Times|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2 October 2018}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://nasm.arts-accredit.org/index.jsp?page=List_Accredited_Members&memberId=b2a264f1a8a3ba009a606026b8f2cddf |title=Accredited Institutional Members |publisher=Nasm.arts-accredit.org |date= |accessdate=July 11, 2012}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ncate.org/tabid/178/Default.aspx?ch=106&CO_ID=11760&state=wa |title=NCATE Accredited Institution |publisher=Ncate.org |date=January 1, 1954 |accessdate=July 11, 2012}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://main.abet.org/aps/AccreditedProgramsDetails.aspx?OrganizationID=356 |title=Accredited Programs details |publisher=Main.abet.org |date= |accessdate=July 11, 2012}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chem.wwu.edu/dept/undergraduate/index.shtml |title=Chemistry Department at Western Washington University |publisher=Chem.wwu.edu |date= |accessdate=July 11, 2012}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.aacsb.net/eweb/DynamicPage.aspx?Site=AACSB&WebKey=CADEF77A-6573-49BB-9BA2-CE21EC93841E |title=AACSB List of Member Schools by Country |publisher=Aacsb.net |date= |accessdate=July 11, 2012}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cacrep.org/directory/directory.cfm?state=WA°reeLevel=&program_type_id=&program_characteristic_prev=&keywords=&submitthis= |title=Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs – Directory |publisher=Cacrep.org |date=January 1, 1980 |accessdate=July 11, 2012}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.planningaccreditationboard.org/index,php?id=30|title=Planning Accreditation Board: Accredited Planning Programs|last=Meehan|first=Douglas|website=www.planningaccreditationboard.org|language=en|access-date=2017-02-23}}
20. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.wwu.edu/depts/honors/faq.html#scholar |title=Honors Program |website=Western Washington University }}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://admissions.wwu.edu/tuition/t_wue.html|title=Freshman Out-of-State Scholarships|publisher=|accessdate=July 3, 2015}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=http://onlinefast.org/wwutoday/news/us-news-rankings-show-wwu-as-top-public-master%E2%80%99s-granting-school-in-pacific-northwest |title=Top Public Schools | Rankings | Top Regional Universities (West) | US News |publisher=Colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com |date= |accessdate=July 11, 2012}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=http://colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/best-colleges/western-washington-university-237011/overall-rankings |title=Western Washington University | Overall Rankings | Best College | US News |publisher=Colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com |date= |accessdate=July 11, 2012}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=http://colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/best-colleges/western-washington-3802 |title=Western Washington | Western Washington University | Best College | US News |publisher=Colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com |date= |accessdate=July 11, 2012}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://onlinefast.org/wwutoday/features/wwu-again-ranked-no-1-by-peace-corps |title=WWWU again ranked No. 1 by Peace Corps |publisher=News.wwu.edu |date=February 11, 2014 |accessdate=July 11, 2012}}
26. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.wwu.edu/go/doc/1538/1256499/WWU-Named-Among-Best-Undergraduate-Philosophy-Programs-in-the-Country |title=WWU Named Among Best Undergraduate Philosophy Programs in the Country |publisher=News.wwu.edu |date=December 13, 2011 |accessdate=July 11, 2012}}
27. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://vri.etec.wwu.edu/ |title=Wwu Vri |publisher=Vri.etec.wwu.edu |date= |accessdate=July 11, 2012}}
28. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.wwu.edu/canam/index.shtml |title=Canadian-American Studies Center |website=Western Washington University |date= |accessdate=July 11, 2012}}
29. ^{{cite web|url=http://cbe.wwu.edu/cebr/ |title=CEBR |publisher=Cbe.wwu.edu |date= |accessdate=April 10, 2013}}
30. ^{{cite web|url=http://cbe.wwu.edu/cefe/ |title=CEFE |publisher=Cbe.wwu.edu |date= |accessdate=April 10, 2013}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=http://cbe.wwu.edu/CEME/ |title=CEME |publisher=Cbe.wwu.edu |date=February 1, 2012 |accessdate=April 10, 2013}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=http://cbe.wwu.edu/CIB/ |title=CIB |publisher=Cbe.wwu.edu |date= |accessdate=April 10, 2013}}
33. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.cbe.wwu.edu/SBDC/ |title=SBDC |publisher=Cbe.wwu.edu |date= |accessdate=April 10, 2013}}
34. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/bpri/ |title=Border Policy Research Institute |website=Western Washington University |date= |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/culture/ |title=Associates of the Center for Cross-Cultural Research, www.wwu.edu/~culture |website=Western Washington University |date= |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
36. ^{{cite web|url=http://library.wwu.edu/cpnws |title=CPNWS – Home | Western Libraries @ Western Washington University |website=Western Washington University |date= |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/cpe/home.htm |title=CPE – home |website=Western Washington University |date= |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
38. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/cji/ResearchAffiliates.shtml |title=Critical Junctures Institute: Research Affiliates |website=Western Washington University |date=July 25, 2011 |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
39. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/morseleadership/ |title=Morse Institute for Leadership: Home |website=Western Washington University |date= |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/amsec/ |title=AMSEC: Homepage |website=Western Washington University |date=May 31, 2012 |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
41. ^{{cite web|url=http://yorktown.cbe.wwu.edu/ISC/ |title=Internet Studies Center – Internet Studies Center ISC WWU |publisher=Yorktown.cbe.wwu.edu |date= |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/iws/ |title=Institute of Watershed Studies |website=Western Washington University |date= |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
43. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/huxley/spatial/ |title=Spatial Institute Home |website=Western Washington University |date= |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
44. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/toxicology/ |title=Institute of Environmental Toxicology: Home |website=Western Washington University |date=January 20, 2012 |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
45. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/huxley/resilience/ |title=The Resilience Institute |website=Western Washington University |date=October 24, 2011 |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
46. ^{{cite web|url=http://pandora.cii.wwu.edu/cii/default.asp |title=Center for Instructional Innovation and Assessment |publisher=Pandora.cii.wwu.edu |date=July 11, 2012 |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
47. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/spmc/ |title=Shannon Point Marine Center – Welcome |website=Western Washington University |date= |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
48. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/neuroscience/ |title=WWU Neuroscience: Home |website=Western Washington University |date=July 17, 2012 |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
49. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/energy/ |title=Institute for Energy Studies |website=Western Washington University |date=November 2, 2012 |accessdate=November 2, 2012}}
50. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ccer.org/ |title=Center for Continuing Education in Rehabilitation (CCER)| University of Washington |publisher=CCER |date= |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
51. ^{{cite web|title=Mike Puma|url=http://www.cedr.us/researchers_puma.html|publisher=Center for Education Data & Research}}
52. ^Facts about Western Athletics http://www.wwuvikings.com/ot/about-viking-athletics.html
53. ^WWU active sport clubs https://wp.wwu.edu/campusrec/activeclubs/
54. ^WWU AS clubs list http://asclubs.wwu.edu/
55. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=About the Associated Students|url=http://as.wwu.edu/about/|publisher=Western Washington University|accessdate=August 26, 2008}}
56. ^About the [https://westerngallery.wwu.edu/sculpture.shtml WWU Outdoor Sculpture Collection].
The [https://www.wwu.edu/sites/default/files/campusmap.pdf WWU campus map] has a list of sculptures.
57. ^{{cite web|title=Outdoor Sculpture Collection |url=https://westerngallery.wwu.edu/sculpture.shtml|website=Western Washington University|accessdate=12 April 2016}}
58. ^{{cite news|last=Ravulur|first=Nandita|title=Game Boys|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/seattle/stories/1997/10/13/smallb1.html|accessdate=October 31, 2012|newspaper=Puget Sound Business Journal|date=October 12, 1997}}
59. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/oct/13/usa.pakistan|title=The CIA agent who exposed US complicity in helping Pakistan develop a nuclear bomb|date=October 13, 2007|website=the Guardian}}
60. ^{{cite web|title=Ryan Couture UFC Bio |url=http://www.ufc.com/fighter/Ryan-Couture |accessdate=2019-03-26}}
61. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.columbian.com/news/2016/apr/18/hockinsons-crouch-second-u-s-finisher-in-womens-boston-marathon/ |title=Hockinson's Crouch second U.S. finisher in women's Boston Marathon |publisher=The Columbian |date=2016-04-18 |accessdate=2016-09-16}}
62. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.windowmagazine.org/window/index.php?section=Stories&id=202 |title=Before they're gone | WINDOW – The magazine for WWU |publisher=Windowmagazine.org |date= |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
63. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wwu.edu/alumni/eblast2013/wire/april.html#gibbard|title=The Wire Spring 2013 Edition |website=Western Washington University }}
64. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.lfl360.com/lfl-north-america/usa/legend-making-jessica-hopkins-lfl360-com-pete-richmire/ |title=Legend in the Making}}
65. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.proclub.com/Fitness/Personal-Training/Trainers/Id/70 |title=Trainer Profile}}
66. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.wwu.edu/go/doc/1538/1307895/ |title=Oscar Nominee TJ Martin to Host Screening of 'Undefeated' at WWU March 1 |publisher=News.wwu.edu |date=February 14, 2012 |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
67. ^{{cite web|author=Kam Williams|url=http://www.afro.com/sections/arts_entertainment/story.htm?storyid=74010 |title=Oscar-Nominated Director Weighs-In on His Heartwarming Documentary | The Afro-American Newspapers | Your Community. Your History. Your News |publisher=Afro.com |date=February 9, 2012 |accessdate=August 20, 2012}}
68. ^{{cite web|url=http://forms.alumni.wwu.edu/s/1710/interior.aspx?pgid=552&gid=2&cid=1392|title=From Here to ODESZA|author=Daneet Steffens}}
69. ^{{cite web |url=https://alumni.wwu.edu/notable-alumni |title=Notable Alumni |author= |website=alumni.wwu.edu |publisher=Wester Washington University |access-date=2018-05-23}}

External links

{{Commons category|Western Washington University}}
  • {{Official website}}
  • Western Washington Athletics website
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