| 词条 | Westminster, South Carolina |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Westminster, South Carolina |settlement_type = City |nickname = |motto = "Unum E Pluribus" (One of many)[1] |image_skyline = Southern Railway Passenger Station Westminster (Oconee County, South Carolina).JPG |imagesize = |image_caption = Southern Railway Passenger Station |image_flag = |image_seal = |image_map = Oconee County South Carolina incorporated and unincorporated areas Westminster highlighted.svg |mapsize = 260px |map_caption = Location in Oconee County and the state of South Carolina. | subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = South Carolina |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Oconee |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 8.9 |area_land_km2 = 8.9 |area_water_km2 = 0.0 |area_total_sq_mi = 3.4 |area_land_sq_mi = 3.4 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.0 |population_as_of = 2010 |population_footnotes = |population_total = 2399 |population_density_km2 = 307.6 |population_density_sq_mi = 796.6 |timezone = Eastern (EST) |utc_offset = −5 |timezone_DST = EDT |utc_offset_DST = −4 |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 291 |elevation_ft = 955 |coordinates = {{coord|34|39|59|N|83|5|43|W|region:US-SC_type:city|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 29693 |area_code = 864 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 45-76165[2] |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 1227504[3] |website = www.westminstersc.org |footnotes = }} Westminster is a city in Oconee County, South Carolina, United States. The population was 2,418 at the 2010 census. HistoryWestminster was founded on March 17, 1875 when the charter was signed.[4] It was founded as a water stop on the Southern Railway.[5] As stores, shops and factories started to set up around the train stop, it bloomed into a decent-sized town. Its peak of expansion came in the 1920s. The Retreat Rosenwald School and Southern Railway Passenger Station are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[6][7] The Apple Festival is celebrated annually.[8] GeographyWestminster is located at {{coord|34|39|59|N|83|5|43|W|type:city}} (34.666292, -83.095352).[9] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.4 square miles (8.9 km²), all land. Demographics{{US Census population|1880= 162 |1890= 532 |1900= 857 |1910= 1576 |1920= 1847 |1930= 1774 |1940= 2014 |1950= 2219 |1960= 2413 |1970= 2521 |1980= 3114 |1990= 3120 |2000= 2743 |2010= 2418 |estyear=2016 |estimate=2503 |estref=[10] |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[11] }} As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 2,743 people, 1,191 households, and 761 families residing in the city. The population density was 796.6 people per square mile (307.9/km²). There were 1,333 housing units at an average density of 387.1 per square mile (149.6/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 85.60% White, 11.81% African American, 0.04% Native American, 0.18% Asian, 1.20% from other races, and 1.17% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.48% of the population. There were 1,191 households out of which 26.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.7% were married couples living together, 14.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.1% were non-families. 32.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.90. In the city, the population was spread out with 23.5% under the age of 18, 9.6% from 18 to 24, 27.0% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 15.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.0 males. The median income for a household in the city was $30,802, and the median income for a family was $36,678. Males had a median income of $30,104 versus $21,690 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,121. About 6.8% of families and 9.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.2% of those under age 18 and 9.8% of those age 65 or over. EconomyWestminster is home to several industries; among them are: US Engine Valve plant, Ulbrich(flat wire manufacturing plant), and Sandvik Tooling Supply, a global supplier of tungsten carbide cutting tools. EducationWest-Oak High School is the public high school that most students from Westminster attend. The school draws students from across one half of Oconee County. The city also offers several elementary schools: Westminster Elementary, Orchard Park Elementary, and Fair Oak Elementary. Westminster Elementary and Orchard Park Elementary are both pre-kindergarten to 5th grade, but Fair Oak is a little different because it is pre-kindergarten to 3rd grade and then the students transfer over to Fair Oak Intermediate for 4th and 5th grade. The town also offers a middle school for grades 6 to 8.[12]Arts and cultureAnnual culture eventsWestminster is the home of the South Carolina Apple Festival. The annual celebration is held during the first two weeks of September, and features a parade, street vendors and booths, a rodeo, and other family activities.[13] Westminster and the nearby community of Long Creek have several commercial apple orchards.[14] Mayberry Days is held each year in April, and recreates the town of Mayberry from the 1960s television program The Andy Griffith Show. Artists dress up like characters from the television program and there are replicas of Mayberry's Ford police cruiser.[1] Westminster welcomes car enthusiasts and is a very popular 'cruising' destination where people come from all over the tri-state area to cruise town and show off their vehicles. Westminster proudly holds the title, "The Southeast's Cruising Destination." April - October, the town has Music on Main where Main Street is roped off and a stage is set up for musicians to perform live. There is also a Christmas Parade each year on Main Street. There are a few vendors there, but it is not comparable to the Apple Festival. Museums and other points of interestThe train depot, which is on the National Register of Historic Places, burned due to vandalism in 2005. It has been rebuilt. Oconee Heritage Center General Store Museum is located on Main St. in Downtown Westminster. This museum displays a vast collection of original artifacts from the historic England’s General Merchandise store of Westminster and features exhibits on the history of the greater Westminster, SC, area. Westminster has their own recreation department located on Anderson Avenue.[15] ==Notable people==
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url= http://www.westminstersc.org |title= Westminster South Carolina |publisher= Westminster South Carolina |accessdate= January 7, 2015}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=American FactFinder}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=United States Geological Survey|date=2007-10-25}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.westminstersc.org/about|title=About - City of Westminster|website=www.westminstersc.org|access-date=2018-02-20}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.discoversouthcarolina.com/cities/550|title= South Carolina Department of Parks and Tourism |publisher= South Carolina Department of Parks and Tourism |accessdate= October 3, 2012}} 6. ^{{NRISref|version=2010a}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cr.nps.gov/nr/listings/20110923.htm|title=National Register of Historic Places Listings|date=2011-09-23|work=Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties: 9/12/11 through 9/16/11|publisher=National Park Service}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.oconeecountry.com/westminster.html|title=Westminster South Carolina SC Information|website=www.oconeecountry.com|access-date=2018-02-20}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015}} 12. ^http://westminstersc.org/schools/ 13. ^{{cite web | title = Scenes from the 2009 Festival | work = South Carolina Apple Festival | publisher = www.westminstersc.com | url = http://www.westminstersc.com/festival.htm | accessdate = 19 December 2009 }} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.westminstersc.com/hist.htm|title= Westminster Chamber of Commerce |publisher= Westminster Chamber of Commerce |accessdate= October 3, 2012}} 15. ^http://www.westminstersc.org/recreation 16. ^{{cite web|url= http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=b001239|title=BARRETT, James Gresham, (1961 - )|publisher= Biographical Directory of United States Congress|accessdate= October 3, 2012}} 17. ^{{cite web|url= https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/b/burtoja01.shtml|title= Jared Burton|publisher= Baseball-Reference.Com|accessdate= October 3, 2012}} 18. ^{{cite web|url= https://www.pro-football-reference.com/players/L/LeexAn20.htm|title= Andy Lee|publisher= Pro-Football-Reference.Com|accessdate= October 3, 2012}} External links
{{Oconee County, South Carolina}} 2 : Cities in South Carolina|Cities in Oconee County, South Carolina |
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