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词条 Bishop Exchange, Wrong Diagonal Bishop
释义

  1. Development

     Classic Bishop Exchange 

  2. See also

  3. Bibliography

  4. External links

{{shogi diagram
| floatright
| Wrong Diagonal Bishop
| 角
| lg | ng | sg | gg | kg | | | ng | lg
| | rg | | | | | gg | sg |
| pg | | pg | pg | pg | pg | | pg | pg
| | | | | | | pg | |
| | pg | | | | bs | | ps |
| | | ps | | | | | |
| ps | ps | ss | ps | ps | ps | ps | | ps
| | | | | | | | rs |
| ls | ns | | gs | ks | gs | ss | ns | ls
| –
|
}}

Bishop Exchange Wrong Diagonal Bishop (角換わり筋違い角 kakugawari suji chigai kaku) is a variation of the Bishop Exchange (Double Static Rook) opening that has an early bishop drop on the 45 square.

This variation is not to be confused with the Primitive Wrong Diagonal Bishop opening, which is characterized by dropping the bishop to 45 (or 65 for White) even earlier.

Development

{{Col-begin | width=auto | class=floatright}}{{Col-3}}{{shogi diagram
|
| Bishop Exchange variant 1
| 角
| lg | ng | sg | gg | kg | | | ng | lg
| | rg | | | | | gg | sg |
| pg | | pg | pg | pg | pg | | pg | pg
| | | | | | | pg | |
| | pg | | | | bsl| | ps |
| | | ps | | | | | |
| ps | ps | ss | ps | ps | ps | ps | | ps
| | | | | | | | rs |
| ls | ns | | gs | ks | gs | ss | ns | ls
| –
| Classic Bishop Exchange form with rook pawn advanced to 25
}}{{Col-3}}{{shogi diagram
|
| Bishop Exchange variant 2
| 角
| lg | ng | sg | gg | kg | gg | | ng | lg
| | rg | | | | | | sg |
| pg | | pg | pg | pg | pg | | pg | pg
| | | | | | | pg | |
| | pg | | | | bsl| | |
| | | ps | | | | | ps |
| ps | ps | ss | ps | ps | ps | ps | | ps
| | | | | | | | rs |
| ls | ns | | gs | ks | gs | ss | ns | ls
| –
| Modern Bishop Exchange with delayed rook pawn push, early bishop trade
}}{{Col-3}}{{shogi diagram
|
| Bishop Exchange variant 3
| 角
| lg | ng | sg | gg | kg | | | ng | lg
| | rg | | | | sg | gg | |
| pg | | pg | pg | pg | pg | | pg | pg
| | | | | | | pg | |
| | pg | | | | bsl| | |
| | | ps | | | | | ps |
| ps | ps | ss | ps | ps | ps | ps | | ps
| | | gs | | | | | rs |
| ls | ns | | | ks | gs | ss | ns | ls
| –
| Modern Bishop Exchange with delayed rook pawn push and gold development
}}{{Col-end}}{{Expand section|date=January 2018}}

The Wrong Diagonal Bishop variation of the Bishop Exchange opening was most popular during the 1950s and was often played by Yasuharu Ōyama and Masao Tsukada.

{{clear}}

Classic Bishop Exchange

{{Col-begin | width=auto | class=floatright}}{{Col-2}}{{shogi diagram
|
| Classic Bishop Exchange
| 角
| lg | ng | sg | gg | kg | | sg | ng | lg
| | rg | | | | | gg | bg |
| pg | | pg | pg | pg | pg | dah| pg | pg
| | | | | | | pg | |
| | pg | | | | | | ps |
| | | ps | | | | | |
| ps | ps | bs | ps | ps | ps | ps | | ps
| | ssl| | | | | | rs |
| ls | ns |dulh| gs | ks | gs | ss | ns | ls
| –
|
}}{{Col-2}}{{shogi diagram
|
| Classic Bishop Exchange
| 角
| lg | ng | sg | gg | kg | | sg | ng | lg
| | rg | | | | | gg |dads|
| pg | | pg | pg | pg | pg | da | pg | pg
| | | | | | da | pg | |
| | pg | | | da | | | ps |
| | | ps | dad| | | | |
| ps | ps | hgl| ps | ps | ps | ps | | ps
| | ss | | | | | | rs |
| ls | ns | | gs | ks | gs | ss | ns | ls
| –
|
}}{{Col-end}}

The Classic Bishop Exchange has Black's rook pawn advanced all the way to the middle rank 5 and White has defended the second file with a gold development. White initiates the standard bishop trade, and then, after Black captures the promoted bishop and White moves their silver up to defend the second file is when the Wrong Diagonal Bishop variation starts.

{{clear}}{{Col-begin | width=auto | class=floatright}}{{Col-2}}{{shogi diagram
|
| Classic Bishop Exchange
| 角
| lg | ng | sg | gg | kg | |ddrh| ng | lg
| | rg | | | | | gg | sgl|
| pg | | pg | pg | pg | pg | | pg | pg
| | | | | | | pg | |
| | pg | | | | | | ps |
| | | ps | | | | | |
| ps | ps | ss | ps | ps | ps | ps | | ps
| |durh| | | | | | rs |
| ls | ns | | gs | ks | gs | ss | ns | ls
| 角
|
}}{{Col-2}}{{shogi diagram
|
| Wrong Diagonal
| 角
| lg | ng | sg | gg | kg | | | ng | lg
| | rg | | | | | gg | sg |
| pg | | pg | pg | pg | pg | | pg | pg
| | | | | | | pg | |
| | pg | | | | bsl| | ps |
| | | ps | | | | | |
| ps | ps | ss | ps | ps | ps | ps | | ps
| | | | | | | | rs |
| ls | ns | | gs | ks | gs | ss | ns | ls
| –
|
}}{{Col-end}}

Black drops the bishop forking White's two pawns.

Thus, the initial moves of the variation are actually the same as the other Bishop Exchange variations up until the moment of the player's bishop drop on the wrong diagonal.

{{clear}}{{Col-begin | width=auto | class=floatright}}{{Col-2}}{{shogi diagram
|
| Wrong Diagonal
| 角
| lg | ng |ddrh| gg | kg | | | ng | lg
| | rg | | sg | | | gg | sg |
| pg | | pg | pg | pg | pg | | pg | pg
| | | | | | | bsl| |
| | pg | | | |durh| | ps |
| | | ps | | | | | |
| ps | ps | ss | ps | ps | ps | ps | | ps
| | | | | | | | rs |
| ls | ns | | gs | ks | gs | ss | ns | ls
| –
|
}}{{Col-2}}{{shogi diagram
|
| Wrong Diagonal
| 角
| lg | ng | | gg | kg | | | ng | lg
| | rg | | sg | | | gg |ddlh|
| pg | | pg | pg | pg | pg | sg | pg | pg
| | | | | | |dads| |
| | pg | | | | dad| | ps |
| | | ps | | bsl| | | |
| ps | ps | ss | ps | ps | ps | ps | | ps
| | | | | | | | rs |
| ls | ns | | gs | ks | gs | ss | ns | ls
| –
|
}}{{Col-end}}

White defends the sixth and fifth file pawns. Black captures White's third file pawn. Since White's right gold has already by developed so that it protects the fourth and second file pawns, White can use their silver now to attack Black's bishop and push it back to the central file.

At this point, Black has two options of either left side bishop development or right side bishop development.

{{clear}}

See also

  • Bishop Exchange
  • Wrong Diagonal Bishop
  • Static Rook

Bibliography

  • {{cite journal | last=Fairbairn | first=John | date=1980 | title=The wrong-diagonal bishop | magazine=Shogi | issue=23 | page=18 }}
  • {{cite journal | editor1-last=Hodges | editor1-first=George | title=The wrong diagonal 角 part one | magazine=Shogi | issue=57 | page=6–8 }}
  • {{cite journal | editor1-last=Hodges | editor1-first=George | date=1986 | title=The wrong diagonal 角 part six | magazine=Shogi | issue=62 | page=13–14, 16 | translator-last=Murphy | translator-first=David }}
  • {{cite book | last=Hosking | first=Tony | title=The art of shogi | year=1996 | publisher=The Shogi Foundation | ref=harv | isbn=978-0-95310-890-9}}
  • {{cite journal | last=Kimura | first=Yoshio | date=1986 | title=The wrong diagonal 角 part seven | magazine=Shogi | issue=63 | page=6–7 }}
  • {{cite journal | last=Kimura | first=Yoshio | date=1986 | title=The wrong diagonal 角 part eight | magazine=Shogi | issue=64 | page=13–14 | translator-last=Murphy | translator-first=David }}
  • {{cite journal | last=Kimura | first=Yoshio | date=1987 | title=The wrong diagonal 角 part nine | magazine=Shogi | issue=65 | page=13–15 | translator-last=Murphy | translator-first=David }}
  • {{cite journal | last=Kimura | first=Yoshio | date=1987 | title=The wrong diagonal 角 part ten | magazine=Shogi | issue=66 | page=14–16 | translator-last=Murphy | translator-first=David }}
  • {{cite journal | last=Kimura | first=Yoshio | date=1987 | title=The wrong diagonal 角 part eleven | magazine=Shogi | issue=67 | page=7–9 | translator-last=Murphy | translator-first=David }}
  • {{cite journal | last=Kimura | first=Yoshio | date=1987 | title=The wrong diagonal 角 part twelve | magazine=Shogi | issue=68 | page=7–9 | translator-last=Murphy | translator-first=David }}
  • {{cite journal | last=Kimura | first=Yoshio | date=1987 | title=The wrong diagonal 角 part thirteen | magazine=Shogi | issue=69 | page=7–9 | translator-last=Murphy | translator-first=David }}
  • {{cite journal | last=Kimura | first=Yoshio | date=1987 | title=The wrong diagonal 角 part fourteen | magazine=Shogi | issue=70 | page=7–9 | translator-last=Murphy | translator-first=David }}
  • {{cite journal | last=Naito | first=Kunio | author-link=Kunio Naitō | date=1985 | title=The wrong diagonal 角 part two | magazine=Shogi | issue=58 | page=7–9 | translator-last=Fairbairn | translator-first=John}}
  • {{cite journal | last=Naito | first=Kunio | date=1986 | title=The wrong diagonal 角 part three | magazine=Shogi | issue=59 | page=15–17 | translator-last=Murphy | translator-first=David }}

External links

  • Quest of the Lost Systems: Kakugawari 9: Sujichigai Kaku
{{shogi-stub}}{{Shogi openings}}

2 : Shogi openings|Bishop Exchange openings

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