词条 | Black in Latin America | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| show_name = Black in Latin America | image = | image_upright = | image_size = | image_alt = | caption = | writer = Henry Louis Gates Jr. | director = Ricardo Pollack Diene Petterle Ilana Trachtman | presenter = Henry Louis Gates Jr. | starring = | country = United States | language = | num_episodes = 4 | list_episodes = | executive_producer = Henry Louis Gates Jr. Jonathan Hewes William R. Grant | producer = Ricardo Pollack | company = Inkwell Films Wall to Wall Productions THIRTEEN | network = PBS | released = | first_aired = {{Start date|2011|4|19|df=y}} | last_aired = {{End date|2011|5|10}} }}Black in Latin America is a documentary television series that aired on PBS on April 19, 2011 in the United States.[1][2] The series is based on the 2011 book Black in Latin America by Henry Louis Gates Jr., who produced the four-episode series. Both the documentary and book explore the historical roots and influence of Afro-Latin Americans. The book's chapters and the documentary's episodes each focus on individual Latin American countries whose African heritage is often overlooked.[1] Each nation has varying perceptions of race and color, but all had policies in order to lighten the overall skin color of their population.[3] For example, in 1933 Mexico restricted the immigration of blacks into the country,[4] and 4 million white European immigrants were welcomed to Brazil between 1884 and 1939.[3] Gates' purpose behind creating the documentary was to make African-American history and present-day experiences better known within the context of Latin America.[5] One fact highlighted by Gates was that Barack Obama was not the first black president of a multi-racial nation, but rather Vicente Guerrero, Mexico's president from April to December in 1829, was the first.[5] Episodes
CriticismJohn Maddox and Michael Steinkampf of the University of Alabama wrote in a 2015 Afro-Hispanic Review article that Gates leaves out a lot of information in the second episode, "Cuba: The Next Revolution". The authors suggest that due to the strong control of media{{clarify|date=April 2018}}, the documentary did not provide sufficient information about racism in Cuba. Gates's book Black in Latin America provides more information on the subject.[7] References1. ^1 2 3 {{Cite news|url=http://www.pbs.org/wnet/black-in-latin-america/about/|title=About Black in Latin America|publisher=PBS|accessdate=6 April 2018}} 2. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.latimes.com/zap-black-in-latinamerica-life-story.html|title='Black in Latin America': Gates opens up on history|work=Los Angeles Times|accessdate=13 April 2018|language=en-US|issn=0458-3035}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{Cite news|url=https://www.npr.org/2011/07/27/138601410/what-it-means-to-be-black-in-latin-america|title=What It Means To Be 'Black In Latin America'|publisher=NPR|date=27 July 2011|accessdate=6 April 2018|language=en}} 4. ^{{Cite book|title=Culling the masses: the democratic origins of racist immigration policy in the Americas|last1=FitzGerald|first1=David|last2=Cook-Martín|first2=David|isbn=0-674-72904-8|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts|oclc=880147668|publisher=Harvard University Press|year=2014}} 5. ^1 2 Williams, Kam. (2011). "Black in Latin America": An interview with Dr. Henry Louis Gates. Journal of Pan African Studies, 4(8), 20. 6. ^1 2 {{Cite news|url=http://www.pbs.org/wnet/black-in-latin-america/featured/qa-with-professor-henry-louis-gates-jr/164/|title=Q&A with Professor Henry Louis Gates, Jr.|publisher=PBS|date=4 March 2011|accessdate=6 April 2018|language=en-US}} 7. ^Maddox, John, and Michael Steinkampf. [https://www.questia.com/library/journal/1P3-4018666191/continuing-the-revolution-a-critical-analysis-of "Continuing the Revolution: A Critical Analysis of Henry Louis Gates' Cuba: The Next Revolution"], Afro–Hispanic Review 34.1 (2015): 71–85, 174. Web. External links
8 : 2011 in American television|2010s American documentary television series|African diaspora history|African diaspora in North America|African diaspora in South America|Immigration to North America|Immigration to South America|Television series by WNET |
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