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词条 Blohm & Voss P 198
释义

  1. Design

  2. Specification

  3. References

     Notes  Bibliography 
name = P 198image =caption =

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type = High-altitude jet fightermanufacturer = Blohm & Vossdesigner = Richard Vogtfirst flight =introduced =retired =produced =number built =status = Design projectunit cost =primary user =more users =developed from =variants with their own articles =developed into =
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The Blohm & Voss P 198 was a design project during World war II for a single-seat high-altitude jet fighter.

Design

The P 198 was of relatively conservative design for Blohm & Voss, being of conventional layout with a straight, unswept wing set low on a shallow fuselage, beneath which was faired in a single, large BMW 018 jet engine. The nose had room for a radar installation above the engine intake, with the cockpit set immediately behind and above the retracting nosewheel of the tricycle landing gear. The engine exhausted behind the wing, with the fuselage continuing back above it to a conventional tail with mid-set tailplane.[1] Its large, 15 m span wing and powerful engine gave it a good rate of climb, at 8,900 ft/min.[2]

Armament was to be one large-calibre cannon with proximity-fused shells and two smaller 20 mm cannon.

A swept-wing derivative with higher performance was planned, but the project was shelved when the BMW 018 was cancelled.[1]

Specification

{{Aircraft specs|
|ref=Masters (1982).[2]
|prime units?=met


|genhide=
|crew=
|capacity=
|length m=12.8
|length ft=
|length in=
|span m=15.0
|span ft=
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|height m=
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|wing area sqm=
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|wing area note=
|swept area sqm=
|swept area sqft=
|aspect ratio=
|airfoil=
|empty weight kg=
|empty weight lb=
|empty weight note=
|gross weight kg=7440
|gross weight lb=
|gross weight note=
|fuel capacity=
|more general=


|eng1 number= 1
|eng1 name= BMW 018
|eng1 type= turbojet
|eng1 kn= 33
|eng1 lbf=
|power original=
|thrust original=(3,400 kg)
|more power=


|perfhide=
|max speed kmh=800
|max speed mph=
|max speed kts=
|max speed note= at {{convert|3500|m|ft}}
|max speed mach=
|cruise speed kmh=
|cruise speed mph=
|cruise speed kts=
|never exceed speed kmh=
|never exceed speed mph=
|never exceed speed kts=
|range km=1450
|range miles=
|range nmi=
|combat range km=
|combat range miles=
|combat range nmi=
|endurance=1 hr 50 min
|ceiling m=
|ceiling ft=
|g limits=
|roll rate=
|climb rate ms=
|climb rate ftmin=8900
|lift to drag=
|wing loading kg/m2=
|wing loading lb/sqft=
|wing loading note=
|thrust/weight=
|more performance=


|armament=


|guns=
|bombs=
|rockets=
|missiles=
|hardpoints=
|hardpoint capacity=
|hardpoint rockets=
|hardpoint missiles=
|hardpoint bombs=
|hardpoint other=
}}

References

Notes

1. ^Cowin (1963)
2. ^Masters (1982)

Bibliography

  • Hugh Cowin; "Blohm und Voss Projects of World War II", Air Pictorial, October 1963, pp. 312–316.
  • David Masters; German Jet Genesis, Jane's, 1982, p. 29.
{{Blohm & Voss aircraft}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Blohm and Voss P 198}}{{mil-vehicle-stub}}{{aero-stub}}

3 : Blohm & Voss aircraft|Abandoned military aircraft projects of Germany|World War II jet aircraft of Germany

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