释义 |
- Participating nations
- Results Men's Women's Medal standings
- References
{{main|FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m)}}The 1st Short Course Swimming World Championships were organized by FINA and held in Palma de Mallorca, Spain, December 2–5, 1993. The meet featured competition in a short course (25 meter) pool. During the championships, a total of 12 world records were broken: 10 in the women's events and 2 in men's events, both in relays. China won the most events, ten, all in women's events. Le Jingyi won two individual and three relay events to travel home with five golds; Dai Guohong went home with four golds and one silver. In the men's events, the USA and Australia won three events each. Tripp Schwenk of the USA garnered three golds, winning the two backstroke events and also swimming on the USA's winning medley relay team. Also winning 2 events each on the men's side were Fernando Scherer of Brazil (100m freestyle; 400m freestyle relay), Daniel Kowalski of Australia (400m and 1500m freestyles). Belgium and Moldova won their only medals at a Short Course Worlds (through 2006), while Franck Esposito won France's only gold to date when he won the 200 butterfly.[1] Participating nationsThe 1993 SC Worlds featured 313 swimmers from 46[2] nations:[3] {{col-begin}}{{col-5}}- {{flag|Algeria}}
- {{flag|Australia}}
- {{flag|Belgium}}
- {{flag|Brazil}}
- {{flag|Canada}}
- {{flag|China}}
- {{flag|Colombia}}
- {{flag|Croatia}}
- {{flag|Cuba}}
{{col-5}}- {{flag|Czech Republic}}
- {{flag|Denmark}}
- {{flag|Ecuador}}
- {{flag|Estonia}}
- {{flag|Finland}}
- {{flag|France}}
- {{flag|Germany}}
- {{flag|Great Britain}}
- {{flag|Greece}}
{{col-5}}- {{flag|India}}
- {{flag|Ireland}}
- {{flag|Italy}}
- {{flag|Japan}}
- {{flag|Kazakhstan}}
- {{flag|Latvia}}
- {{flag|Macedonia}}
- {{flag|Moldova}}
- {{flag|Netherlands}}
{{col-5}}- {{flag|New Zealand}}
- {{flag|Norway}}
- {{flag|Poland}}
- {{flag|Portugal}}
- {{flag|Puerto Rico}}
- {{flag|Russia}}
- {{flag|Slovakia}}
- {{flag|Slovenia}}
- {{flag|South Africa}}
{{col-5}}- {{flag|Spain}}
- {{flag|Sweden}}
- {{flag|Switzerland}}
- {{flag|Syria}}
- {{flag|Trinidad & Tobago}}
- {{flag|Ukraine}}
- {{flag|Uruguay}}
- {{flag|USA}}
- {{flag|Yugoslavia}}
{{col-end}}ResultsMen's 50m Freestyle details | {{flagicon>GBR}} Great Britain | 21.84 | {{flagicon>CHN}} China | 21.93 | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 21.97 | 100m Freestyle details | {{flagicon>BRA}} Brazil | 48.38 | {{flagicon>BRA}} Brazil | 48.42 | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 48.49 | 200m Freestyle details | {{flagicon>FIN}} Finland | 1:45.21 | {{flagicon>NZL}} New Zealand Artur Wojdat {{flagicon|POL}} Poland | 1:45.53 | not awarded | 400m Freestyle details | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 3:42.95 | {{flagicon>FIN}} Finland | 3:42.98 | {{flagicon>GBR}} Great Britain | 3:45.07 | 1500m Freestyle details | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 14:42.04 | {{flagicon>GER}} Germany | 14:53.09 | {{flagicon>POL}} Poland | 14:53.97 | | 100m Backstroke details | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 52.98 | {{flagicon>GBR}} Great Britain | 53.93 | {{flagicon>CUB}} Cuba | 54.00 | 200m Backstroke details | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 1:54.19 | {{flagicon>ITA}} Italy | 1:55.09 | {{flagicon>BEL}} Belgium | 1:55.68 | | 100m Breaststroke details | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 59.56 | {{flagicon>NED}} Netherlands | 59.95 | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 1:00.08 | 200m Breaststroke details | {{flagicon>GBR}} Great Britain | 2:07.91 ER | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 2:08.32 | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 2:08.49 | | 100m Butterfly details | {{flagicon>CRO}} Croatia | 52.79 | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 52.92 | {{flagicon>POL}} Poland | 52.94 | 200m Butterfly details | {{flagicon>FRA}} France | 1:55.42 | {{flagicon>GER}} Germany | 1:55.75 | {{flagicon>GER}} Germany | 1:56.86 | | 200m I.M. details | {{flagicon>GER}} Germany | 1:56.80 | {{flagicon>GBR}} Great Britain | 1:58.35 NR | {{flagicon>CAN}} Canada | 1:59.27 | 400 I.M. details | {{flagicon>CAN}} Canada | 4:10.41 | {{flagicon>MDA}} Moldova | 4:11.96 | {{flagicon>FIN}} Finland | 4:12.33 | | 4 × 100 m Freestyle Relay details | BRA}} Brazil Fernando Scherer Teófilo Ferreira Gustavo Borges José Carlos Souza | 3:12.11 WR | USA}} USA David Fox Seth Pepper Jon Olsen Mark Henderson | 3:12.68 | RUS}} Russia Roman Shegolev Vladislav Kulikov Vladimir Predkin Yury Mukhin | 3:15.56 | 4 × 200 m Freestyle Relay details | SWE}} Sweden Christer Wallin Tommy Werner Lars Frölander Anders Holmertz | 7:05.92 | GER}} Germany Christian Tröger Christian Keller Chris-Carol Bremer Jörg Hoffmann | 7:08.63 | BRA}} Brazil Gustavo Borges Teófilo Ferreira José Carlos Souza Cassiano Leal | 7:09.38 SA | 4 × 100 m Medley Relay details | USA}} USA Tripp Schwenk Seth Van Neerden Mark Henderson Jon Olsen | 3:32.57 WR | ESP}} Spain Carlos Ventosa Sergio López Joaquín Fernández José Maria Rojano | 3:36.92 | GBR}} Great Britain Martin Harris Nick Gillingham Mike Fibbens Mark Foster | 3:37.27 | |
Women's 50m Freestyle details | {{flagicon>CHN}} China | 24.23 WR | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 24.93 | {{flagicon>SWE}} Sweden | 25.21 | 100m Freestyle details | {{flagicon>CHN}} China | 53.01 WR | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 53.39 | {{flagicon>GBR}} Great Britain | 54.39 | 200m Freestyle details | {{flagicon>GBR}} Great Britain | 1:56.25 | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 1:57.16 | {{flagicon>CHN}} China | 1:57.71 | 400m Freestyle details | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 4:05.64 | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 4:07.49 | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 4:07.91 | 800m Freestyle details | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 8:22.43 | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 8:26.46 | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 8:27.50 | | 100m Backstroke details | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 58.50 WR | {{flagicon>CHN}} China | 1:00.13 | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 1:00.18 | 200m Backstroke details | {{flagicon>CHN}} China | 2:06.09 WR | {{flagicon>CHN}} China | 2:07.95 | {{flagicon>GER}} Germany | 2:09.59 | | 100m Breaststroke details | {{flagicon>CHN}} China | 1:06.58 WR | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 1:07.65 | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 1:07.77 | 200m Breaststroke details | {{flagicon>CHN}} China | 2:21.99 WR | {{flagicon>JPN}} Japan | 2:24.45 | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 2:24.75 | | 100m Butterfly details | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 59.19 | {{flagicon>CHN}} China | 59.24 | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 59.53 | 200m Butterfly details | {{flagicon>CHN}} China | 2:08.51 | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 2:09.08 | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 2:09.40 | | 200m I.M. details | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 2:07.79 WR | {{flagicon>CHN}} China | 2:09.21 | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 2:10.51 | 400 I.M. details | {{flagicon>CHN}} China | 4:29.00 WR | {{flagicon>USA}} USA | 4:31.76 | {{flagicon>AUS}} Australia | 4:37.50 | | 4 × 100 m Freestyle Relay details | CHN}} China Lü Bin SHAN Ying Jia Yuanyuan LE Jingyi | 3:35.97 WR | SWE}} Sweden Ellenor Svensson Linda Olofsson Suzanne Lööv Louise Jöhncke | 3:39.41 | USA}} USA Angel Martino Sarah Perroni Kristie Krueger Paige Wilson | 3:40.40 | 4 × 200 m Freestyle Relay details | CHN}} China SHAN Ying ZHOU Guanbin LE Jingyi Lü Bin | 7:52.45 WR | AUS}} Australia Tammy Bruce Elli Overton Anna Windsor Susie O'Neill | 7:56.52 | USA}} USA Paige Wilson Sarah Perroni Trina Jackson Janet Evans | 8:02.99 | 4 × 100 m Medley Relay details | CHN}} China LE Jingyi HE Cihong LIU Limin DAI Guohong | 3:57.73 WR | AUS}} Australia Elli Overton Linley Frame Petria Thomas Susie O'Neill | 4:00.17 | USA}} USA Angel Martino Kelli King Kristie Krueger Sarah Perroni | 4:01.30 | |
Medal standings{{Medals table | caption = | host = | flag_template = | event = | team = | gold_CHN = 10 | silver_CHN = 4 | bronze_CHN = 1 | gold_USA = 7 | silver_USA = 6 | bronze_USA = 8 | gold_AUS = 4 | silver_AUS = 9 | bronze_AUS = 8 | gold_GBR = 3 | silver_GBR = 2 | bronze_GBR = 3 | gold_BRA = 2 | silver_BRA = 1 | bronze_BRA = 1 | gold_GER = 1 | silver_GER = 3 | bronze_GER = 2 | gold_FIN = 1 | silver_FIN = 1 | bronze_FIN = 1 | gold_CAN = 1 | silver_CAN = 0 | bronze_CAN = 1 | gold_SWE = 1 | silver_SWE = 0 | bronze_SWE = 1 | gold_CRO = 1 | silver_CRO = 0 | bronze_CRO = 0 | gold_FRA = 1 | silver_FRA = 0 | bronze_FRA = 0 | gold_POL = 0 | silver_POL = 1 | bronze_POL = 2 | gold_ITA = 0 | silver_ITA = 1 | bronze_ITA = 0 | gold_JPN = 0 | silver_JPN = 1 | bronze_JPN = 0 | gold_MDA = 0 | silver_MDA = 1 | bronze_MDA = 0 | gold_NED = 0 | silver_NED = 1 | bronze_NED = 0 | gold_NZL = 0 | silver_NZL = 1 | bronze_NZL = 0 | gold_ESP = 0 | silver_ESP = 1 | bronze_ESP = 0 | gold_BEL = 0 | silver_BEL = 0 | bronze_BEL = 1 | gold_CUB = 0 | silver_CUB = 0 | bronze_CUB = 1 | gold_RUS = 0 | silver_RUS = 0 | bronze_RUS = 1 }}References1. ^HistoFINA, Volume 3a{{dead link|date=June 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}, p. 23, PDF published by FINA in 2006; retrieved 2011-06-25. (HistoFINA is FINA's self-history; Volume 3 deals with the Short Course Worlds, part "a" with the Men's events, part "b" with the women's events.) 2. ^FINA World Swimming Championships (25m), 1993-2008 - A story of success {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150621105746/http://www.fina.org/H2O/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=1749%3Afina-world-swimming-championships-25m-1993-2008-a-story-of-success&catid=210%3Aistanbul-2012&Itemid=796 |date=2015-06-21 }}, by Pedro Adrega. Published by FINA in 2008; retrieved 2012-03-07. 3. ^Participating nations list {{Webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20120912030242/http://www.swimrankings.net/index.php?page=meetDetail&meetId=506180 |date=2012-09-12 }} for the 1993 Short Course Worlds, published by SwimRankings.net; retrieved 2012-03-09. (NOTE: FINA states that 46 nations were present, however, SwimRanking's list has 45.)
- scmsom results
- HistoFINA Men{{dead link|date=June 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
- HistoFINA Women{{dead link|date=June 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
- {{no icon}} (ed) Arvid Carlsen Sportsboken 94-95, pp. 299–300, Schibsted October 1994. {{ISBN|82-516-1543-7}}.
{{FINA champs}}{{DEFAULTSORT:1993 Fina World Swimming Championships (25 M)}} 8 : FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m)|1993 FINA Short Course World Championships|1993 in swimming|1993 in Spanish sport|International aquatics competitions hosted by Spain|Swimming competitions in Spain|December 1993 sports events|Sport in Palma, Majorca |