| 词条 | Brazzaville Foundation |
| 释义 |
The Brazzaville Foundation is an independent, non-profit organisation based in London. Its goal is to develop initiatives, primarily in Africa, in the fields of conflict prevention and resolution, development, the environment and conservation and to bring countries together in peaceful cooperation.[1] It was first registered in the United Kingdom with the Charity Commission in 2015[2] and granted special consultative status by the UN Economic and Social Council in 2018.[3] HistoryThe Foundation derives its name from the Brazzaville Protocol official agreed upon on13 December 1988 in Brazzaville, Republic of the Congo. This agreement has been considered critical in the eventual settlement of conflicts in southern Africa, guarantees for the independence of Namibia, the liberation of Nelson Mandela and negotiations leading to the dismantlement of apartheid.[4][5] Jean-Yves Ollivier, a French businessman with long experience in parallel diplomacy, worked actively in persuading the key figures to meet in Brazzaville as described in the award-winning documentary “Plot for Peace”.[6][7] He launched the Foundation in 2014 with the goal of maintaining “the spirit of the Brazzaville Protocol."[8] ActionsThe Foundation principal initiatives include the following: Peace and ReconciliationThe Foundation engages in discussions for peace and reconciliation in Libya. The Foundation helped arrange a summit in Dakar on 11-13 May 2018 allowed actors from different Libyan groups to meet and to engage in preliminary dialogues.[9] The Foundation has stated that it intends to organise a “Dakar 2” meeting to "deepen" the dialogue."[10] In an interview with Forbes about the summit, Jean-Yves Ollivier declared that these exchanges were “complementary to and supportive of the United Nations, the African Union and others for bringing peace and stability to the country.”[11] Sustainable DevelopmentThe Foundation developed the idea of a Congo Basin Blue Fund in 2015. In the aim of directing financing toward programs that promote a ‘blue economy’ in the region, emphasizing the sustainable use of river waters and the natural ecosystems of the forest, the proposal for a Congo Basin Blue Fund was formally launched at the UN Climate Change Conference COP 22, in Marrakesh in 2016. At a special meeting in the margins of COP 22, the African Union adopted it as one of Africa’s priority climate change initiatives. In March 2017 at a meeting in Oyo in the Republic of the Congo, ten countries signed a Memorandum of Understanding in which they committed themselves to establishing the Blue Fund for the Congo Basin.[12] In 2018 the United Nations Development Programme prepared a tender for a major feasibility study which will make detailed recommendations on how the Fund will operate and be financed.[13] The fight against falsified and substandard medicinesThe Foundation has worked to raise awareness on the topic of substandard and falsified medicines.[14] This work has resulted in the organization of a side event at the 71st World Health Assembly in partnership with the Harvard Global Health Institute and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine on falsified medicines or medicines of inferior quality, entitled: “Medicines that lie: a deadly public health crisis”.[15] “The more we looked at it, we felt that this is an issue that simply wasn’t getting the attention it deserved and needed, given the huge human and other consequences that arise from it,” declared Sir David Richmond, CEO of the Foundation, during the conference.[16] MembersThe Foundation’s trustees are Jean-Yves Ollivier, Philip Prettejohn, Olivier Scutt and Nicholas Chance.[17] Its patron is HRH Prince Michael of Kent GCVO. The following are members of its Advisory Board:[18] Dr. José Ramos-Horta, Nobel Peace Prize laureate and former President of East Timor[19]Olusegun Obasanjo, former President of Nigeria[20]Kgalema Motlanthe, former President of the Republic of South Africa[21]Kabiné Komara, former Prime Minister of Guinea[22]Amama Mbabazi, former Prime Minister of Uganda[23]Pär Stenbäck, former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Finland[24]Prince Philippe of Liechtenstein[25] Sundeep Waslekar, President of the Strategic Foresight Group, India[26]Ilmas Futehally, Executive Director of the Strategic Foresight Group, India[27] Dr Mathews Phosa, former Hon. Treasurer of the ANC, South Africa[28]Cécilia Attias, Vice President of Public Affairs at Richard Attias & Associates and former First Lady of France[29]References1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://brazzavillefoundation.org/en/about-us/about-the-foundation|title=Organisation internationale pour la culture, la paix dans le monde et l'environnement|website=brazzavillefoundation.org|access-date=2019-03-29}} 2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://beta.charitycommission.gov.uk/charity-details/?regid=1160693&subid=0|title=Charity Details|website=beta.charitycommission.gov.uk|access-date=2019-03-28}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://esango.un.org/civilsociety/showProfileDetail.do?method=showProfileDetails&profileCode=662848|title=United Nations Civil Society Participation (iCSO) – Login|website=esango.un.org|access-date=2019-03-28}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://brazzavillefoundation.org/en/|title=Home|website=brazzavillefoundation.org|access-date=2019-03-29}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/?url=http://www.geopolitique-africaine.com/evenements/protocole-brazzaville-paix-afrique-australe_877681.html|title=Wikiwix's cache|website=archive.wikiwix.com|access-date=2019-03-28}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.lexpress.fr/actualite/nelson-mandela-sortie-de-la-biographie-de-jean-yves-ollivier_1263253.html|title=Nelson Mandela : sortie de la biographie de Jean-Yves Ollivier|date=2013-07-02|website=LExpress.fr|language=fr|access-date=2019-03-28}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.plotforpeace.com/uk/|title=Plot for Peace|website=Plot for Peace UK|language=fr|access-date=2019-03-28}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://adiac-congo.com/content/jean-yves-ollivier-la-fondation-brazzaville-na-nullement-vocation-diriger-le-fonds-bleu-pour|title=Jean-Yves Ollivier : « La Fondation Brazzaville n’a nullement vocation à diriger le Fonds Bleu pour le Bassin du Congo » {{!}} adiac-congo.com : toute l'actualité du Bassin du Congo|website=adiac-congo.com|access-date=2019-03-28}} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.jeuneafrique.com/559624/politique/crise-en-libye-les-pistes-dune-reconciliation-adoptee-a-dakar/|title=Crise en Libye : les pistes d’une réconciliation adoptées à Dakar|date=2018-05-14|website=JeuneAfrique.com|language=fr-FR|access-date=2019-03-28}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.brazzavillefoundation.org/fr/nos-actualites/nos-actualites-2/79-actualites/425-la-fondation-brazzaville-accepte-de-repousser-la-tenue-de-dakar-2|title=La Fondation Brazzaville accepte de repousser la tenue de "Dakar 2"|website=www.brazzavillefoundation.org|access-date=2019-03-28}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/mfonobongnsehe/2018/07/06/meet-jean-yves-ollivier-the-french-entrepreneur-working-hard-to-bring-peace-to-libya/|title=Meet Jean Yves Ollivier, The French Entrepreneur Working Hard To Bring Peace To Libya|last=Nsehe|first=Mfonobong|website=Forbes|language=en|access-date=2019-03-28}} 12. ^{{Cite web|url=https://maroc-diplomatique.net/lancement-a-oyo-fonds-bleu-bassin-congo/|title=Lancement à Oyo du Fonds Bleu pour le Bassin du Congo|date=2017-03-10|website=Maroc Diplomatique|language=fr-FR|access-date=2019-03-28}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://procurement-notices.undp.org/view_notice.cfm?notice_id=50846|title=UNDP {{!}} Procurement Notices - 50846 - Prefiguration study of the Congo|website=procurement-notices.undp.org|access-date=2019-03-29}} 14. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.lejdd.fr/Societe/Sante/jean-yves-ollivier-eradiquons-le-fleau-des-faux-medicaments-3524438|title=Jean-Yves Ollivier : "Eradiquons le fléau des faux médicaments"|last=JDD|first=Le|website=lejdd.fr|language=fr|access-date=2019-03-29}} 15. ^{{Cite web|url=https://globalhealth.org/tag/world-health-assembly-side-event/|title=World Health Assembly Side-Event Archives|website=Global Health Council|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-29}} 16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/development-policy/news/leading-the-charge-against-fake-medicine-africas-silent-killer/|title=Leading the charge against fake medicine, Africa's silent killer|last=Fox|first=Benjamin|date=2018-03-28|website=euractiv.com|language=en-GB|access-date=2019-03-29}} 17. ^{{Cite web|url=https://beta.charitycommission.gov.uk/charity-details/?regid=1160693&subid=0|title=Charity Details|website=beta.charitycommission.gov.uk|access-date=2019-03-29}} 18. ^{{Cite web|url=http://brazzavillefoundation.org/en/our-people|title=Our people|website=brazzavillefoundation.org|access-date=2019-03-29}} 19. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.lalettredelexpansion.com/011-35976-Fondation-Brazzaville-premier-conseil-d-administration-a-Londres.html|title=Fondation Brazzaville : premier conseil d'administration à Londres|website=www.lalettredelexpansion.com|access-date=2019-03-29}} 20. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.brazzavillefoundation.org/fr/notre-equipe#olusegun-obasanjo|title=Conseil de personalités émérites qui s'engagent pour la paix et l'environnement|website=www.brazzavillefoundation.org|access-date=2019-03-29}} 21. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.businesslive.co.za/bd/national/2018-03-02-kgalema-motlanthe-to-join-the-brazzaville-foundations-advisory-board/|title=Kgalema Motlanthe to join the Brazzaville Foundation’s advisory board|website=BusinessLIVE|language=en-ZA|access-date=2019-03-29}} 22. ^{{Cite web|url=https://aminata.com/londres-lancien-premier-ministre-kabine-komara-invite-de-la-fondation-brazzaville/|title=Londres: l'ancien Premier ministre Kabiné Komara Invité de la Fondation Brazzaville actualité de la Guinée|last=Diallo|first=Amadou|date=2018-04-17|website=Aminata|language=fr-FR|access-date=2019-03-29}} 23. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.ug/mbabazi-appointed-to-the-brazzaville-foundation-advisory-board/|title=THIS WEEK: Mbabazi appointed to the Brazzaville Foundation advisory board|last=Independent|first=The|date=2018-03-31|website=The Independent Uganda:|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-29}} 24. ^{{Cite web|url=http://brazzavillefoundation.org/en/component/content/article/79-actualites/301-three-new-members-in-the-foundation-s-advisory-board|title=Fondation Brazzaville|website=brazzavillefoundation.org|access-date=2019-03-29}} 25. ^{{Cite web|url=http://brazzavillefoundation.org/en/our-people|title=Our people|website=brazzavillefoundation.org|access-date=2019-03-29}} 26. ^{{Cite web|url=http://brazzavillefoundation.org/en/our-news/nos-actualites-2/418-the-work-of-our-advisory-board-members|title=The work of our Advisory board Members: Sundeep Waslekar and Ilmas Futehally|website=brazzavillefoundation.org|access-date=2019-03-29}} 27. ^{{Cite web|url=http://brazzavillefoundation.org/en/our-news/nos-actualites-2/418-the-work-of-our-advisory-board-members|title=The work of our Advisory board Members: Sundeep Waslekar and Ilmas Futehally|website=brazzavillefoundation.org|access-date=2019-03-29}} 28. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.lepoint.fr/afrique/jean-yves-ollivier-en-afrique-on-peut-changer-les-choses-en-tant-qu-individu-14-11-2018-2271493_3826.php|title=Jean-Yves Ollivier : « En Afrique, on peut changer les choses en tant qu'individu » - Page 2|last=Diawara|first=Malick|date=2018-11-14|website=Le Point|language=fr|access-date=2019-03-29}} 29. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.afriqueeducation.com/economie/bassin_du_congo_le_fonds_bleu_lanc_oyo_pour_servir_l_environnement_est_il_mort_n|title=BASSIN DU CONGO : Le « Fonds bleu » lancé à Oyo pour servir l'environnement est-il mort-né ?|last=Tedga|first=Paul|date=2017-03-10|website=Afrique Education|language=fr|access-date=2019-03-29}} 1 : Charities based in London |
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