| 词条 | White separatism |
| 释义 |
Most modern researchers view that white separatism is not distinct from white supremacist beliefs. The Anti-Defamation League defines white separatism as "a form of white supremacy"[2]; the Southern Poverty Law Center defines both white nationalism and white separatism as "ideologies based on white supremacy."[3] Facebook has banned content that is openly white nationalism or white separatism because "white nationalism and white separatism cannot be meaningfully separated from white supremacy and organized hate groups".[4][5] Use of the term to self-identify has been criticized as a dishonest rhetorical ploy. The Anti-Defamation League argues that white supremacists use the phrase because they believe it has fewer negative connotations than the term white supremacist.[6] Dobratz & Shanks-Meile reported that adherents usually reject marriage "outside the white race". They argued the existence of "a distinction between the supremacist desire to dominate (as in apartheid, slavery, or segregation) and complete separation by race".[7] They argued that this is a matter of pragmatism, that while many white supremacists are also white separatists, contemporary white separatists reject the view that returning to a system of segregation is possible or desirable in the United States.[8] Notable white separatists{{columns-list|colwidth=15em|
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ReferencesNotes1. ^{{Cite journal |url=http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3719/is_200607/ai_n16855771/pg_9/ |title=The Strategy of White Separatism |journal=Journal of Political and Military Sociology |date=Summer 2006 |last1=Dobratz |first1=Betty A. |last2=Shanks-Meile |first2=Stephanie L. |lastauthoramp=yes|volume=34 |number=1 |pages=49–80 }}{{dead link|date=August 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}} {{more citations needed|date=March 2016}}{{White people|state=collapsed}}{{White nationalism}}{{DEFAULTSORT:White Separatism}}2. ^{{cite web |title=White Separatism |url=https://www.adl.org/resources/glossary-terms/white-separatism |publisher=ADL}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=SPLC reacts to Facebook policy on white nationalism |url=https://www.splcenter.org/news/2019/03/27/splc-reacts-facebook-policy-white-nationalism |publisher=SPLC}} 4. ^{{cite web |title=Standing Against Hate |url=https://newsroom.fb.com/news/2019/03/standing-against-hate/ |publisher=Facebook}} 5. ^{{cite web |title=Facebook to ban white nationalism and separatism |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-47728471 |publisher=BBC}} 6. ^{{cite web |title=ADL: White Separatism |url=https://www.adl.org/resources/glossary-terms/white-separatism |website=adl.org |publisher=The Anti-Defamation League |accessdate=18 November 2018}} 7. ^Dobratz, Betty A. & Shanks-Meile, Stephanie L. (2000) The White Separatist Movement in the United States: "White Power, White Pride!. Baltimore: JHU Press. pp.vii, 10 8. ^{{Cite book |last1=Dobratz |first1=Betty A. |last2=Shanks-Meile |first2=Stephanie L. |lastauthoramp=yes|year=1997 |title=The White Separatist Movement in the United States: White Power, White Pride! |location=New York |publisher=Twayne Publishers |isbn=9780805738650 |oclc=37341476 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=r59bGyH4lOAC|pages=ix,12}} 7 : Political movements in the United States|Politics and race|Racial segregation|Racism|Separatism|White nationalism|White separatism |
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