| 词条 | Brown Street Historic District |
| 释义 |
| name = Brown Street Historic District | nrhp_type = hd | nocat = yes | image = Brown Historical District 3.jpg | caption = | location = Roughly Brown St. from west of Linn St. to Governor St., the 500-800 blocks of E. Ronalds St., and adjacent parts of intersecting streets, Iowa City, Iowa | coordinates = {{coord|41|40|11|N|91|31|43|W|display=inline,title}} | locmapin = Iowa#USA | area = {{convert|15|acres}} | built = | builder = | architect = | architecture = Queen Anne Italianate Greek Revival | added = September 23, 1994 | mpsub = {{NRHP url|id=64500162|title=Iowa City MPS}} | refnum = 94001112 | increase = September 29, 2004 | increase_refnum = 04001096[1] }} The Brown Street Historic District is a nationally recognized historic district located in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994, and its boundaries were increased in 2004.[1] At the time of the boundary increase it consisted of 246 resources, which included 201 contributing buildings, one contributing structure, and 44 non-contributing buildings.[2] Brown and East Ronalds Streets are both part of the city's original plat when it was laid out as the capitol of the Iowa Territory. They are located on the north edge of the plat. Its significance is derived from the settlement patterns here, the development of a major transportation corridor, the neighborhood's affiliation with the University of Iowa and its growth around the turn of the 20th century, and the architectural styles and forms that are found here from the 1850s to the 1920s.[3] Many of the city's Bohemian-immigrant population lived here. Businessmen and blue-collar workers lived side-by-side to each other, as did professors from the University of Iowa.[3] The old Military Road was routed on Brown Street, and after it was paved with bricks in 1907, it became the preferred route for funeral processions to Oakland Cemetery. Most of the popular architectural styles from late 19th and into the 20th century are found here. The most popular house form is the American Four-Square.[3] Other popular styles include Queen Anne, Italianate, and the Greek Revival. The houses are both one and two stories in height, and wood-frame construction is prominent with rubble stone foundations. Some exteriors are clad in brick. Four houses have been individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places: Charles Berryhill House (c. 1850-1865), Vogt House (1890), Bohumil Shimek House (c. 1890), and the Arthur Hillyer Ford House (1909). References1. ^1 {{NRISref|version=2010a}} {{National Register of Historic Places}}{{NRHP in Iowa City, Iowa}}{{Iowa-NRHP-stub}}{{Iowa-struct-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url={{NRHP url|id=04001096}}|title=Brown Street Historic District (boundary increase)|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=2017-06-05|author=Marlys Svendsen}} 3. ^1 2 {{cite web|url={{NRHP url|id=94001112}}|title=Brown Street Historic District|publisher=National Park Service|accessdate=2017-06-05|author=Marlys Svendsen}} with {{NRHP url|id=94001112|photos=y|title=photos}} 6 : Historic districts in Iowa City, Iowa|National Register of Historic Places in Iowa City, Iowa|Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Iowa|Queen Anne architecture in Iowa|Italianate architecture in Iowa|Greek Revival architecture in Iowa |
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