| 词条 | Buljol |
| 释义 |
| name = Buljol | image = Buljol (Salted cod, oil, onions, tomatoes, pepper, boiled eggs).jpg | caption = Buljol with boiled eggs | alternate_name = | country = Trinidad and Tobago | region = | national_cuisine = Trinidad and Tobago cuisine | creator = | year = | mintime = | maxtime = | type = salad | course = | served = cold | main_ingredient = codfish | minor_ingredient = | variations = | serving_size = | calories = | protein = | fat = | carbohydrate = | glycemic_index = | similar_dish = | other = }} Buljol is a salad dish of the cuisine of Trinidad and Tobago. Buljol consists of chopped codfish, tomatoes and chilies. The name is of French origin. 18th century colonial power Spain launched the cédula de población in 1783, an edict that successfully promoted the settling of French (i.e. likewise Catholic) planters in Trinidad who quickly set the population majority.[1] The name is a combination of the French words brulé (burnt) and gueule (muzzle), which was changed into "bu'n jaw" in Trinidad's 19th century patois and finally morphed into "buljol".[2] The name does not relate to the temperature of the dish (it's served cold) but to its hotness, caused by the added hot pepper. In colonial times buljol was considered a poor man's food, but nowadays it is used as a breakfast ingredient, being eaten with toast or fried bake.[3] From Trinidad the use of buljol has spread to other Caribbean islands (especially Barbados) and Trinidadian communities in English-speaking countries such as Canada, Great Britain and the United States. Skin and fishbones of the salty codfish are removed, then it is cooked or repeatedly soused with cooking water to remove as much of the salt as possible. The fish is then shredded and mixed with chopped tomatoes and chilies. Additional ingredients are added to taste with onions, bell peppers and olive oil being prevalent, but also garlic, hard-boiled eggs, lemon juice, lettuce, white wine and various herbs are used. Instead of codfish sometimes pollock or hake are used. See also
References1. ^{{cite book |last=Morales Padrón |first=Francisco |date=2012 |title=Spanish Trinidad |url= |location=Kingston/Miami |publisher=Ian Randle Publishers |page=181 |isbn=978-976-637-616-1}} 2. ^{{cite book |last=Mendes |first=John |date=2014 |title=Côté ci Côté là |url= |location=Port of Spain |publisher=Caribbean Print Technologies |page=30 |isbn=978-976-8194-060}} 3. ^{{cite book |last=DeWitt |first=Dave & Wilan, Mary Jane |date=1993 |title=Callaloo, Calypso & Carnival. The Cuisines of Trinidad & Tobago |url= |location=Freedom |publisher=Crossing Press |page=73 |isbn=0895946394}} External links
3 : Trinidad and Tobago cuisine|Salads|Fish dishes |
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