“Bunchō”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Bunchō

释义

References
Works cited
External links

Ippitsusai Bunchō ({{lang|ja|一筆斎文調}}, {{floruit|1755–1790}}) was a Japanese ukiyo-e artist, best known for his yakusha-e actor prints in narrow hosoban dimensions.{{sfn|Marks|2012|p=48}} Bunchō and Katsukawa Shunshō are credited with having developed kabuki actor portraiture focuses on producing likenesses of the subjects, rather than stereotyped faces.{{sfn|Japan Ukiyo-e Association|1982|p=120}}

Little is known about Bunchō's life. His birth surname was Mori, and he is believed to have studied painting under Ishikawa Yukimoto of the Kanō school.{{sfn|Marks|2012|p=48}}

The earliest known works attributed to Bunchō are the illustrations to Hachimonji Jishō II's Eiga asobi nidai otoko (1755). Between 1766 and 1774 he made a large number of actor prints in the narrow vertical hosoban dimensions. In 1770 he produced the three-volume Ehon butai ōgi ({{lang|ja|絵本舞台扇}}, "Picture-book of Stage Fans") with Katsukawa Shunshō, which depicts the leading kabuki actors of the day on ōgi hand fans; Bunchō handled the onnagata—male actors who portray female characters.{{sfn|Marks|2012|p=48}} It was popular and went through multiple printings.{{sfn|Fujisawa|2006|p=48}}

From 1769 he also made bijin-ga prints of female beauties that show the influence of Suzuki Harunobu.{{sfn|Marks|2012|p=48}} These became his major subject, and in the An'ei era (1772–81) no actor prints of his are known.{{sfn|Fujisawa|2006|p=48}}

Bunchō's last known work was an e-goyomi picture calendar from 1790. He had few students, one of whom was Kishi Bunshō (1754–96).{{sfn|Marks|2012|p=48}}

References

Works cited

{{cite book

|last = Fujisawa|
|first = Akane
|chapter = Ippitsusai Bunchō
|pages = 48–49
|editor-last = Kobayashi
|editor-first = Tadashi
|title = Ukiyo eshi retsuden
|script-title = ja:浮世絵師列伝
|language = Japanese
|series = Bessatsu Taiyō
|year = 2006
|publisher = Heibonsha
|isbn = 9784582944938
|ref = harv}}

{{cite book

|author = Japan Ukiyo-e Association
|title = Genshoku Ukiyo-e Dai-Hyakka Jiten
|script-title = ja:原色浮世絵大百科事典　第６巻
|trans-title=Original Colour Grand Ukiyo-e Encyclopaedia
|volume = 6
|year = 1982
|publisher = Taishūkan Publishing
|ref = harv}}

{{cite book

|last = Marks
|first = Andreas
|title = Japanese Woodblock Prints: Artists, Publishers and Masterworks: 1680–1900
|year = 2012
|publisher = Tuttle Publishing
|isbn = 978-1-4629-0599-7
|ref = harv}}{{Refend}}

External links

{{Commons category-inline|Ippitsusai Bunchō}}
Ippitsusai Bunchō at ukiyo-e.org

3 : 1755 births|1790 deaths|Ukiyo-e artists

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