| 词条 | Bungala Solar Power Project |
| 释义 |
| name = Bungala Solar Power Project | name_official = | image = | image_caption = | image_alt = | coordinates = {{coord| -32.42| 137.84|region:AU-SA_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | country = Australia | location = northeast of Port Augusta, South Australia | status = O | construction_began = 2017 | commissioned = | decommissioned = | cost = {{USD|315m}} | owner = Enel Green Power and Dutch Infrastructure Fund | operator = | solar_type = PV | solar_concentration = | solar_collectors = 420,000 | solar_collectors_area = | solar_aperture_area = | ps_site_area = {{convert|800|ha}} | solar_site_resource = | ps_units_operational = | ps_units_manu_model = | ps_units_uc = | ps_units_planned = | ps_units_cancelled = | ps_units_decommissioned= | ps_thermal_capacity = | ps_heating_capacity = | ps_electrical_capacity = 220 | ps_electrical_cap_fac = | ps_storage_capacity = | ps_annual_generation = 570 | website = https://www.enelgreenpower.com/country-australia/bungala }} The Bungala Solar Power Project is a solar power farm in Emeroo and Wami Kata near Port Augusta in South Australia. Stage One was connected to the grid in May 2018. The second and final stage was connected to the grid in early November 2018.[1] It is expected to be completed and the two stages together able to deliver 220MW of electric power to the national grid from November 2018.[2] It is being developed on {{convert|800|ha}} of land which was previously used as an ostrich farm, sheep and cattle station and is owned by the Bungala Aboriginal Corporation, a community employment and social services organisation.[3] The completed project contributes 220MW to the electricity grid from 275MWdc generation and expects to produce 570 GWh per year.[3] A professional training project is being set up to provide new skills and experience to 70 Aboriginal job seekers as part of the project. It will train them in operations and maintenance for stage 1 and construction of phase 2 of the project.[4] ConstructionThe project is being built in stages. Stages 1 and 2 will produce a combined 220MW of electricity. They was developed by Reach Energy and sold to a joint venture of Enel Green Power and Dutch Infrastructure Fund. The builder was Elecnor. Stage 3 is not scheduled to be built at this stage, but would include another 80MW of generation, and battery storage.[5] Stage 3 was to be built if the company won a contract to supply electricity to the state government, however this contract was won by Aurora Solar Thermal Power Project. The entire output of stages 1 and 2 will be bought by Origin Energy.[6] Reach Energy was advised by PwC throughout the development of the project. PwC claims to have operated as a partner, taking on a share of the financial risk, rather than being paid fees for services provided.[7] The development is on a 19th century ostrich farm, later used for grazing sheep and cattle, and spans the boundary between the localities of Emeroo and Wami Kata.[8] Civil engineering and construction on site was managed by Catcon. The Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union accused the construction company of unsafe work practices when a construction worker was crushed by equipment on site in February 2018.[9] Solar panels and some of the construction materials were delivered to the site by Bowmans Rail who established a new intermodal rail terminal adjacent to the construction site on the former Leigh Creek railway line.[10] As the site is {{convert|300|km}} from the state capital of Adelaide where planning approval is granted, there had been some local issues that were not well understood in Adelaide. These related to dust during construction and ongoing contributions into the local economy once construction is complete. The state Planning Commission visited the site in July 2018.[11] The first supply of electricity from one section of 45MW was connected to the National Electricity Market in late May 2018.[12][13] The entire first phase of the project was commissioned in September and the second phase of the Bungala Solar Project started feeding electricity into the grid at the end of October 2018.[14] References1. ^{{cite news |url=https://reneweconomy.com.au/bungala-second-stage-of-what-will-be-countrys-biggest-solar-begins-generation-42676/ |title= Bungala – second stage of what will be country’s biggest solar begins generation |first=Giles |last=Parkinson |date=2 November 2018 |accessdate=2 November 2018 |newspaper=Renew Economy}} {{Energy in South Australia}}{{SouthAustralia-struct-stub}}{{Australia-powerstation-stub}}2. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.aemo.com.au/Electricity/National-Electricity-Market-NEM/Planning-and-forecasting/Generation-information |publisher=Australian Energy Market Operator |date=31 July 2018 |accessdate=8 August 2018 |title=New Developments}} 3. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.pv-magazine-australia.com/2018/05/31/bungala-solar-project-starts-generating-to-grid/ |title=Bungala Solar Project starts generating to grid |date=31 May 2018 |accessdate=2 July 2018 |newspaper=PV Magazine |first=Marija |last=Djordjevic}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.enelgreenpower.com/stories/a/2018/06/in-australia-bungala-solar-means-opportunity- |title=In Australia, Bungala Solar Means Opportunity |date=15 June 2018 |accessdate=1 August 2018 |publisher=Enel Green Power}} 5. ^{{cite news |url=http://reneweconomy.com.au/huge-300mw-solar-farm-begins-construction-near-port-augusta-63411/ |newspaper=Renew Economy |title=Huge 300MW solar farm begins construction near Port Augusta |first=Giles |last=Parkinson |date=11 April 2017 |accessdate=2 December 2017}} 6. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-04-11/construction-to-begin-on-port-augusta-wind-and-solar-farms/8434372 |title=Construction to begin on Port Augusta wind and solar farms in 2017 |date=11 April 2017 | access-date=4 December 2017 |publisher=ABC News}} 7. ^{{cite press release |url=https://www.pwc.com.au/press-room/2017/pwc-supports-reach-solar-energy.html |title=PwC supports Reach Solar energy on Bungala Solar PV project |date=10 April 2017 |publisher=PwC Australia |accessdate=4 December 2017}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.dac.sa.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0010/277471/Reach_Solar_Public_Notice.pdf |work=Application on Notification - Crown Development |id=010/V031/16 |title=Bungala Solar Project - 300 MW Solar Voltaic Electricity Generation plant |date=20 October 2016 |accessdate=4 December 2017}} 9. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.pressreader.com/australia/the-west-australian/20180219/281655370548564 |newspaper=The West Australian |first=Jill |last=Pengelley |first2=Erin |last2=Jones |title=WA man dies as union claims site 'unsafe' |date=19 February 2018 |accessdate=21 February 2018 |via=Pressreader}} 10. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.transcontinental.com.au/story/5284617/a-cleaner-transport-solution/?cs=1916 |title= Port Augusta Intermodal open for business |first=Amy |last=Green |newspaper=The Transcontinental |date=15 March 2018 |accessdate=15 March 2018}} 11. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.transcontinental.com.au/story/5535359/mayors-push-to-improve-renewable-energy-planning/ |title=State Planning Commission visits Upper Spencer Gulf |first=Marco |last=Balsamo |newspaper=The Transcontinental |date=19 July 2018 |accessdate=20 July 2018}} 12. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.transcontinental.com.au/story/5442489/bungala-delivers-electricity-to-australian-grid/ |date=1 June 2018 |title=First output from Bungala |first=Amy |last=Green |newspaper=The Transcontinental |accessdate=4 June 2018}} 13. ^{{cite news |url=https://reneweconomy.com.au/australias-biggest-solar-farm-switches-on-in-port-augusta-52493/ |title= Australia’s biggest solar farm switches on in Port Augusta |date=15 May 2018}} 14. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.pv-magazine-australia.com/2018/11/05/bungala-solar-farm-goes-fully-online-as-australias-biggest-solar-project-to-date/ |title=Bungala Solar Farm goes fully online as Australia’s biggest solar project to date |date=5 Nov 2018}} 2 : Solar power stations in South Australia|Proposed solar power stations in Australia |
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