| 词条 | Burchiello (poet) |
| 释义 |
"Burchiello" redirects here. The word also refers to a type of covered rowing boat historically used on the river Arno and a type of Venetian boat used on the Naviglio del Brenta. Burchiello (1404-1449) was the pen name of an Italian poet, born Domenico di Giovanni. He is notable for his paradoxical style and the apparently absurd usages of his sonnets, which founded a school of writing and were much imitated. LifeBorn in Florence, his father Giovanni was a carpenter and his mother Antonia a spinner. He did not attend school and worked as a barber on via Calimala - as such he belonged to the Corporazione dei Medici e degli Speziali, the same guild as Dante Alighieri. A literary and artistic circle including Leon Battista Alberti attended his barbershop, also frequented by those who opposed the excessive power of the Medici family. In 1434, the same year as Cosimo il Vecchio's return from his Venetian exile, Burchiello fled Florence, most probably due to financial problems and to escape loan sharks, although some critics state he was exiled by Cosimo for his hostility to the Medici. He traveled to Sienna, where he was imprisoned for a few months in 1439 due to three fines, one for theft, one for a quarrel over a love affair and one for a professional dispute. In 1443 he opened a new barbershop in Rome, but died in poverty shortly after his arrival. Poetry alla burchiaThe Burchiello traditionReferences1. ^{{collegamento interrotto|1=La voce burchio nel Vocabolario degli Accademici della Crusca sul sito dell' |date=aprile 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot }}Università di Firenze. 2. ^"Le Muse", De Agostini, Novara, 1964, Vol. II, pag.489. 3. ^[https://books.google.it/books?id=pbbuFCXkqqwC La fantasia fuor de' confini: Burchiello e dintorni a 550 anni dalla morte (1449-1999) - atti del convegno, Firenze, 26 novembre 1999]. Pag. 3 4. ^{{Cita web|autore = Fondazione BEIC|url = http://www.beic.it/mostre/incunaboli/|titolo = Gli incunaboli|accesso = 19 gennaio 2016|data = }} 5. ^I sonetti del Burchiello, edizione critica della vulgata quattrocentesca a cura di Michelangelo Zaccarello, Bologna: Commissione per i testi di lingua, 2000. 6. ^Le poesie autentiche di Domenico di Giovanni detto il Burchiello; a cura di Antonio Lanza, Roma: Aracne, 2010, stampa 2011, ISBN 9788854832435. Bibliography (in Italian)
External links (in Italian)
4 : 1404 births|1449 deaths|People from Florence|15th-century Italian poets |
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