“Wilhelm Tempel”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Wilhelm Tempel

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References
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Asteroids discovered: 5
64 Angelina	March 4, 1861
65 Cybele	March 8, 1861
74 Galatea	August 29, 1862
81 Terpsichore	September 30, 1864
97 Klotho	February 17, 1868

Ernst Wilhelm Leberecht Tempel (December 4, 1821 – March 16, 1889), normally known as Wilhelm Tempel, was a German astronomer who worked in Marseille until the outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War in 1870, then later moved to Italy.^[1]

Tempel was born at Niedercunnersdorf, Saxony. He was a prolific discoverer of comets, discovering or co-discovering 21 in all, including Comet 55P/Tempel-Tuttle, now known to be the parent body of the Leonid meteor shower, and 9P/Tempel, the target of the NASA probe Deep Impact in 2005. Other periodic comets that bear his name include 10P/Tempel and 11P/Tempel-Swift-LINEAR.

He won the Prix Valz for the year 1880.^[2] The main-belt asteroid 3808 Tempel and the lunar crater Tempel are named after him.^[4]

References

1. ^Wilhelm Tempel - Catholic Encyclopedia article
2. ^{{cite book|chapter=Prix Valz|title=Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des sciences|year=1900|page=1574|location=Paris|publisher=Gauthier-Villars|volume=Tomes XCII à CXXI, 3 Janvier 1881 à 30 Décembre 1895|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Y94PAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA1574}}
3. ^¹{{cite book |title = Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (3808) Tempel |last = Schmadel | first = Lutz D. |publisher = Springer Berlin Heidelberg |page = 322 |date = 2007 |isbn = 978-3-540-00238-3 |doi = 10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_3801 |chapter = (3808) Tempel }}

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External links

{{cite journal |journal=Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage |last1=Bianchi |first1=S. |last2=Gasperini |first2=A. |last3=Galli |first3=D. |last4=Palla |first4=F. |last5=Brenni |first5=P. |last6=Giatti |first6=A. |title=Wilhelm Tempel and his 10.8-cm Steinheil Telescope |pages=43–58 |year=2010 |volume=13 |issue=1 |issn=1440-2807 |url=http://www.narit.or.th/en/files/2010JAHHvol13/2010JAHH...13...43B.pdf |access-date=2015-08-10|bibcode = 2010JAHH...13...43B }}
{{cite journal |journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |volume=50 |issue=4 |pages=179–182 |year=1890 |title=Obituary |url=http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-journal_query?volume=50&plate_select=NO&page=179&plate=&cover=&journal=MNRAS |author=John Dreyer|doi=10.1093/mnras/50.4.179|bibcode = 1890MNRAS..50..179. }}
W. Tempel @ Astrophysics Data System

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