词条 | Böyük Qaramurad Monastery |
释义 |
| name = Böyük Qaramurad Vəngi | native_name = az. Böyük Qaramurad Vəngi, arm. Հարանց Վանք | infobox_width = | image = Böyük Qaramurad Monastery.jpg | image_size = | caption = Exterior of the church | map_type = Azerbaijan | map_size = 275 | location = Böyük Qaramurad, {{flagicon|Azerbaijan}} Azerbaijan | geo = | religious_affiliation = Christianity | rite = | region = Gadabay | state = | province = | territory = | prefecture = | sector = | district = | cercle = | municipality = Böyük Qaramurad, Azerbaijan | consecration_year = | status = | functional_status = | heritage_designation = | leadership = | website = | architecture = yes | architect = | architecture_type = | architecture_style = | general_contractor = | facade_direction = | groundbreaking = | year_completed = XV-XVII centuries | construction_cost = | specifications = | capacity = | length = {{convert|20|m|abbr=on}} | width = {{convert|14|m|abbr=on}} | width_nave = | height_max = | dome_quantity = | dome_height_outer = | dome_height_inner = | dome_dia_outer = | dome_dia_inner = | minaret_quantity = | spire_quantity = | spire_height = | materials = | nrhp = | added = | refnum = | designated = }} Böyük Qaramurad Monastery[1] ({{Lang-az|Böyük Qaramurad Vəngi}}) or Harants Monastery[2] ({{lang-arm|Հարանց Վանք}} ), is a Christian temple, located on the municipality of Böyük Qaramurad in the Gadabay region of Azerbaijan. The monastic complex is situated on a hill rising between two small gorges, about a kilometre north-east of Böyük Qaramurad village. About 20 metres north of the church stands its double-floor belfry entirely built of finely-finished stone. Its first floor (exterior dimensions: 4.0 x 4.0 metres) comprises four solid columns connected with each other through sagittate arches. The second one represents a rotunda with its broach supported by 8 cylindrical pillars. ArchitectureThe church of the monastic complex represents a tri-nave basilica with two entrances opening in the west and north, its vault lying below a gable roof and inwardly supported by a pair of square pillars and pilasters. A rectangular vestry is located on both sides of the semi-circular apse. All the vault-bearing arches are pointed. The sanctuary, whose windows open from its eastern (3), northern (2) and western (1) facades, is built of undressed and roughly-hewn stone and mortar. Its pillars, pilasters, vault-bearing arches and cornerstones are finely-finished. The walls bear some khachkars, part of which is inscribed. About 20 metres north of the church stands its double-floor belfry entirely built of finely-finished stone. Its first floor (exterior dimensions: 4.0 x 4.0 metres) comprises four solid columns connected with each other through sagittate arches. The second one represents a rotunda with its broach supported by 8 cylindrical pillars. Cross-stones (Khachkars)In 1960 the cross-stone, standing on the first floor of the belfry of Böyük Qaramurad Monastery, was moved to Holy Etchmiadzin Cathedral and placed in the yard of the Patriarchate.[3][4] References1. ^{{cite web |last1=Khalilli |first1=Afgan |title=Böyük Qaramurad Vəngi |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6t5ljckSq0k |website=Youtube}} 2. ^{{cite book |last1=Karapetian |first1=Samvel |title=Northern Artsakh |publisher=RAA |isbn=978-5-8080-0677-5 |pages=266}} 3. ^{{cite book |last1=Karapetian |first1=Samvel |title=Northern Artsakh |publisher=RAA |isbn=978-5-8080-0677-5 |page=266}} 4. ^{{cite book |last1=Karapetian |first1=Samvel |title=Northern Artsakh |publisher=RAA |url=http://www.raa.am/BOOK_6/Hs.%20Arc.-E.pdf-poqr.pdf }} 1 : Monasteries in Azerbaijan |
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