| 词条 | B’nai Reuben Anshe Sfard |
| 释义 |
| building_name = B’nai Reuben Anshe Sfard | image = 615S6THST 19147 20140529.png | image_upright = | caption = 615 S 6th St, Philadelphia May 29, 2014 | map_type = | map_size = | map_caption = | location = 615 S 6th Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | geo = {{coord|39.9414515|-75.1522381|display=inline,title}} | religious_affiliation = Judaism | rite = Nusach Sefard | region = | province = | territory = | prefecture = | sector = | district = | cercle = | municipality = Philadelphia | consecration_year = | status = | functional_status = Inactive | heritage_designation = | leadership = | website = | architecture = | architect = Charles W. Bolton & Sons (1904) | architecture_type = | architecture_style = Baroque Revival | general_contractor =Design Development Construction (2014) | facade_direction =West | groundbreaking =1904 | year_completed =1905 | construction_cost = | specifications = | capacity = 2,000 | length = | width = | width_nave = | height_max = | dome_quantity = | dome_height_outer = | dome_height_inner = | dome_dia_outer = | dome_dia_inner = | minaret_quantity = | minaret_height = | spire_quantity = | spire_height = | materials = | nrhp = | added = | refnum = | designated = }} B’nai Reuben Anshe Sfard was a synagogue located in the Queen Village neighborhood of Center City Philadelphia. The congregation was founded in 1883. In 1904, the congregation constructed a synagogue at 615 S 6th Street near South Street in the city's Jewish quarter. The congregation vacated the synagogue building in 1956. The synagogue building was home to the Antiquarian's Delight antique market from 1985 to 2013. The building was renovated and converted to condominiums in 2015. HistoryThe congregation was established in 1883 and chartered in 1888[1] by Reuben Kanefsky. It is considered the city's first Haddishe synagogue. Congregants met at member homes at 730 Passyunk Avenue and 240 Monroe Street. In 1888, B'nai Reuben purchased the Union Baptist Church's 500 seat building at 620 Addison Street (formerly Minster Street). By 1900, B'nai Reuben had 150 members and 200 seatholders, and offered daily, Sabbath, and holy day services.[2] In 1905, B'nai Reuben sold their 620 Addison Street property, Union Baptist Church's first home, to the City of Philadelphia for $10,000. The city demolished the church and created a schoolyard for the adjacent public school, James Forten Elementary Manual Training School.[3] B’nai ReubenThe American Architect and Building News in 1900 reported that the congregation had “purchased the houses at 928, 930, and 932 S. 6th St. and will erect a commodious synagogue on the site.”[4] The congregation would not erect its new building at this site and instead laid a cornerstone at 615 S 6th Street at Kater Street in 1904. The congregation occupied the building until 1956. Many of the synagogue's memorial plaques were transferred to the Vilna Congregation. Antiquarian's DelightAntiquarian's Delight operated on the ground floor and basement of the synagogue beginning in 1985. The upper sanctuary was closed to the public and became a storehouse. The second floor windows rotted and broke, and became open to the elements and animals. Merchandise became covered with years of pigeon guano, and dead and decaying pigeons.[5] In July 2013, the Antiquarian's Delight closed.[6] The building property was sold to the Fetfafzes family, owners of area businesses in November 2012 for $1.1 million.[7] ResidencesThe Farfetzes converted the building into 13 apartments. Philadelphia's Department of Licenses and Inspections issued an alteration permit in November 2013. The building has a leasing office on the ground floor, storage space for the tenants in the basement, and a penthouse for mechanical equipment.[8] References{{Portal|Philadelphia}}1. ^{{cite book |last1=Preisler |first1=Julian H.|last2= |first2= |date= 2008|title=Historic Synagogues of Philadelphia & the Delaware Valley |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2UvlpOPBes8C&pg=PA59&lpg=PA59&dq=philadelphia+b'nai+reuben+anshe+sfard&source=bl&ots=7qEEvkQtW8&sig=q6Md9F8zZqxPy4FYFoIMJU_AYrc&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjli8yvpv7MAhUWRFIKHUxKAfoQ6AEIOjAF#v=onepage&q=philadelphia%20b'nai%20reuben%20anshe%20sfard&f=false |location= |publisher= The History Press|page=60|isbn= |archive-url= |archive-date= |quote= }} 2. ^{{cite book |last1=Adler |first1=Cyrus|last2=Szold |first2=Henrietta |date= 1900|title=American Jewish Year Book, Volume 2 |url= |location= |publisher= American Jewish Committee|page=429|isbn= |archive-url= |archive-date= |quote= }} 3. ^{{cite news |last1= |first1= |last2= |first2= |date=December 19, 1905 |title=The Latest News In Real Estate |trans-title= |url=http://www.phila.gov/historical/Documents/709-19-S-12th-St-Nomination-final.pdf |dead-url= |format= |language= |newspaper=Philadelphia Inquirer |location= |archive-url= |archive-date=August 14, 2015 |access-date=29 May 2016 |via= |subscription= |quote= }} 4. ^{{cite magazine |author= |title=Directory |url= |magazine=The American Architect and Building News |location= |publisher=J.R. Osgood & Company |date=September 29, 1900 |page=xi}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://planphilly.com/eyesonthestreet/2013/07/11/residential-conversion-likely-for-antiquarian-s-delight-former-synagogue |title=Residential conversion likely for Antiquarian's Delight, former synagogue |last1=Hahn |first1= Ashley|last2= |first2= |date=July 11, 2013 |website=planphilly.com|publisher=PlanPhilly|access-date=29 May 2016|quote=Stacy Fahnestock, co-owner of Anastacia’s Antiques around the corner on Bainbridge, told me she was recently in the building’s upper story, which has long been left open to the elements and critters thanks to broken windows. Up there a small mountain of would-be merchandise is covered with years worth of pigeon guano, as well as dead and decaying pigeons. It’s a haz-mat suit-worthy cleanup job.}} 6. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.ocfrealty.com/naked-philly/queen-village/delorean-time-machine-antiquarians-delight |title= Delorean Time Machine: Antiquarian's Delight |last1= Mr. Fox|first1= |last2= |first2= |date=August 13, 2013 |website=ocfrealty.com |publisher=Naked Philly|access-date=28 May 2016|quote=}} 7. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.ocfrealty.com/naked-philly/queen-village/delorean-time-machine-antiquarians-delight |title= At Former Synagogue Near South Street, Development Plans Include Preservation |last1= Mote|first1=Christopher |last2= |first2= |date=July 25, 2013 |website=hiddencityphila.org|publisher=Hidden City Philadelphia|access-date=28 May 2016|quote=}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.phillyliving.com/blog/progress-report-antiquarians-delight-conversion.html|title=Progress report on Antiquarian's Delight conversion |last1= Smith|first1=Sandy |last2= |first2= |date=April 30, 2014 |website=phillyliving.com|publisher=Center City Realtor KellerWilliams|access-date=29 May 2016|quote=}} External links
5 : 20th-century synagogues|Ashkenazi Jewish culture in Pennsylvania|Ashkenazi synagogues|Jews and Judaism in Philadelphia|Synagogues in Philadelphia |
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