“Cabral-class ironclad”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Cabral-class ironclad

释义

Design and description
Ships
Footnotes
References

{{Infobox ship image

Ship image= Cabral (1866).JPG

Ship caption=A drawing of Cabral
}}{{Infobox ship class overview

Name=Cabral

Builders=J. and G. Rennie, Millwall, London

Mariz e Barros|ironclad|4}}

Brazilian ironclad|Sete de Setembro

Built range=1864–66

In service range=1866–85

Ship original cost=

In commission range=

Total ships completed=2

Total ships scrapped=2
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics

Hide header=

Header caption=

Ship class=Armored corvette

1033|LT|t}}

160|ft|m|abbr=on|1}}

35|ft|6|in|m|1|abbr=on}}

11.75|-|12.1|ft|m|1|abbr=on}}

750|ihp|lk=in|abbr=on}}

Ship propulsion=2 shafts; 2 steam engines

10.5|kn|lk=in}}

Ship range=

Ship complement=

Ship armament=*4 × 120-pounder Whitworth rifled muzzle-loading guns or

2 × 70-pounder Whitworth guns
2 × 68-pounder smoothbore guns

3|-|4.5|in|mm|abbr=on}}

Ship notes=
}}

The Cabral-class ironclads were a pair of iron-hulled, armored corvettes originally ordered by Paraguay in 1864, but were sold to Brazil when Paraguay defaulted on the payments. Configured as central-battery ironclads, they served during the 1864–70 War of the Triple Alliance between Brazil, Argentina and Uruguay against Paraguay.

Design and description

The ships were {{convert|160|ft|m|1}} long, had a beam of {{convert|35|ft|6|in|m|1}} and drafts of {{convert|11.75|-|12.1|ft|m|1}}. They displaced {{convert|1033|LT|t}}. The Cabral class had a pair of steam engines, each driving one propeller. The engines produced a total of {{convert|750|ihp|lk=in}} and gave the ships a maximum speed of {{convert|10.5|kn|lk=in}}. Their crew consisted of 125 officers and enlisted men.^[1]

Cabral was armed with two 70-pounder Whitworth rifled muzzle-loading guns and two smoothbore 68-pounder guns, while Colombo had four 120-pounder Whitworth guns. The ships had a complete waterline belt of wrought iron that ranged in thickness from {{convert|114|mm|in|sp=us|1}} amidships to {{convert|76|mm|in|sp=us|1}} at the ends of the ship.^[1]

Ships

Paraguayan name	Brazilian name	Namesake	Builder^[1]	Laid down	Launched	Completed^[1]	Fate
Brazilian ironclad\|Cabral	2}		J. and G. Rennie, Millwall, London			1866	Stricken, 1885
Brazilian ironclad\|Colombo	2}		J. and G. Rennie, Millwall, London			1866	Stricken, 1885

Footnotes

1. ^¹²³Gardiner, p. 406

References

{{cite book|title=Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905|editor=Gardiner, Robert |publisher=Conway Maritime Press|location=Greenwich|year=1979|isbn=0-8317-0302-4}}

3 : Ironclad warships of the Brazilian Navy|1860s ships|Corvettes of the Brazilian Navy

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。