| 词条 | Calcium/cholecalciferol |
| 释义 |
| drug_name = | type = combo | component1 = Calcium | class1 = Mineral nutrient | component2 = Cholecalciferol | class2 = Vitamin | pronounce = | tradename = | Drugs.com = {{drugs.com|MTM|calcium-and-vitamin-d-combination}} | MedlinePlus = | pregnancy_AU = | pregnancy_US = C | pregnancy_category= | legal_AU = | legal_AU_comment = | legal_CA = | legal_UK = | legal_US = OTC | legal_UN = | legal_NZ = | legal_status = | routes_of_administration = Oral | CAS_number = | ATCvet = | ATC_prefix = A12 | ATC_suffix = AX | PubChem = | DrugBank = }}Calcium/cholecalciferol is a combination of a calcium salt (usually calcium carbonate) and vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol), available under many brand names and in many forms such as chewable tablets, coated tablets, and effervescent tablets. It is used to prevent and treat lack of calcium and vitamin D in the elderly, as well as adjunctive therapy for osteoporosis.[2] Adverse effects and overdosePossible side effects include gastrointestinal problems, for example nausea and constipation. If very high doses are taken, signs of hypercalcaemia (too high blood calcium levels) have been described, such as stomach pain, vomiting, thirst, and tiredness. Extreme or long-term or overdose can theoretically result in hypervitaminosis D, kidney stones, renal insufficiency and calcinosis.[2] InteractionsCalcium forms complexes with a number of pharmaceutical drugs, reducing their bioavailability; among them are tetracyclines, quinolone antibiotics, levothyroxine, and bisphosphonates, as well as iron, magnesium and zinc supplements. Vitamin D in usual doses has no relevant interactions.[2] References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|title=Austria-Codex|at=Cal-D-Vita-Kautabletten|editor=Haberfeld, H|publisher=Österreichischer Apothekerverlag|location=Vienna|year=2015|language=German}} on calcium and vitamin D combinations.[1]}}{{Mineral supplements}} 3 : Calcium|Vitamin D|Combination drugs |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。