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词条 Calle Mayor (Madrid)
释义

  1. History

  2. References

  3. Bibliography

{{short description|Street in Madrid, Spain}}{{Infobox street
| name = Calle Mayor
| image = Calle Mayor de Madrid - 02.jpg
| caption =
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| namesake =
| type = street
| length =
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| location = Madrid, Spain
| direction_a = East
| terminus_a = Puerta del Sol
| direction_b = West
| terminus_b = Cuesta de la Vega
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The Calle Mayor is a centric street in Madrid, Spain. Located in the Centro District, the Calle Mayor starts in the Puerta del Sol and ends at the cuesta de la Vega.[1]

History

Created in the Middle Ages it originally connected the alcázar with the Puerta de Guadalajara (a disappeared wall gate).{{Sfn|Sambricio|1996|p=29}} The Calle Mayor, that borders the Plaza Mayor to the North, became the main thoroughfare of the city in the Early Modern Period.{{Sfn|Escobar|2004|pp=374-375}} The Calle Mayor was the place where the guilds of silversmiths and jewelers concentrated.{{Sfn|Jiménez Priego|1997|p=94}} In the 18th century, the street was divided in three sections with different names: Almudena (from the alcázar surroundings to the Plazuela de la Villa; Platería (from the plazuela de la Villa to the Puerta de Guadalajara), and Mayor (from the Puerta de Guadalajara to the Puerta del Sol).{{Sfn|Sambricio|2002|p=104}}{{Sfn|Peñasco de la Puente|Cambronero|1889|pp=321-326}}

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.madrid.es/UnidadesDescentralizadas/UDCUrbanismo/Cartografia/Callejero/ficheros/CALLEJERO%202015.pdf|publisher=Ayuntamiento de Madrid|title=Callejero Oficial del Ayuntamiento de Madrid. 2015}}

Bibliography

  • {{cite book|title=Las calles de Madrid: noticias, tradiciones y curiosidades|first=Hilario|last=Peñasco de la Puente|first2=Carlos|last2=Cambronero|year=1889|location=Madrid|publisher=Establecimiento tipográfico de D. Enrique Rubiños|url=http://bdh.bne.es/bnesearch/detalle/bdh0000000852|pages=321-326|ref=harv}}
  • {{Cite journal|title=Francisco De Sotomayor and Nascent Urbanism in Sixteenth-Century Madrid|first=Jesús|last=Escobar|journal=The Sixteenth Century Journal|volume=35|issue=2|year=2004|pages=357-382|jstor=20476940|ref=harv}}
  • {{Cite journal|last=Jiménez Priego|pages=59-110|ref=harv|first=María Teresa|journal=Espacio Tiempo y Forma. Serie VII, Historia del Arte|title=Perfil del joyero |volume=10|issn=1130-4715|year=1997|location=Madrid|publisher=Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia|url=http://revistas.uned.es/index.php/ETFVII/article/view/2295/2168|doi=10.5944/etfvii.10.1997.2295}}
  • {{Cite journal|url=http://oa.upm.es/1612/1/SAMBRICIO_ART_1996_05.pdf|title=Una propuesta urbana para la Calle Mayor|first=Carlos|last=Sambricio|pages=29-38|year=1996|journal=Arquitectura|issn= 0004-2706|location=Madrid|publisher=Colegio Oficial de Arquitectos de Madrid|issue=307|ref=harv}}
  • {{Cite journal|first=Carlos|last=Sambricio|url=http://www.ehu.eus/ojs/index.php/HC/article/view/5958/5638|journal=Historia Contemporánea|publisher=University of the Basque Country|location=Bilbao|issn=1130-2402|issue=24|year=2002|title= Un proyecto fracasado: las transformaciones de la calle Mayor en el siglo XVIII|ref=harv}}
{{coord missing|Spain}}{{Madrid-geo-stub}}

1 : Streets in Madrid

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