| 词条 | Cantharellus guyanensis |
| 释义 |
| image = Cantharellus guyanensis 2 French Guiana cropped.jpg | image_caption = Cantharellus guyanensis | regnum = Fungi | divisio = Basidiomycota | classis= Agaricomycetes | subclassis = Agaricomycetidae | ordo = Cantharellales | familia = Cantharellaceae | genus = Cantharellus | species = C. guyanensis | binomial = Cantharellus guyanensis | binomial_authority = Mont. 1854 | synonyms_ref = [1] | synonyms = Merulius guyanensis (Mont.) Kuntze (1891) }}Cantharellus guyanensis is a tropical South American species of mushroom-forming fungus in the chanterelle genus (Cantharellus), first described by Camille Montagne from French Guiana in 1854.[2] It has since also been found in Guyana, Venezuela, and Brazil. The fruit bodies have a bright orange cap colour and occur in medium- to large-sized troops. C. guyanensis seems to prefer sand-rich soil and forms ectomycorrhiza with a putatively wide range of host trees and shrubs including Coccoloba, Guapira, and Neea. Its congeners Cantharellus aurantioconspicuus, C. amazonensis, and C. protectus, all described from Brazil, are similar species.[3] Although edible, C. guyanensis seems to be shunned by the Patamona people of Guyana who however use several other mushroom species occurring in their land. Known as "chanterelle de Guyane" in French, the species is presumbly eaten in French Guiana.[5] References1. ^1 {{cite journal |last1=Henkel |first1=TW.|last2=Wilson |first2=AW. |last3=Aime |first3=MC.|last4=Dierks |first4=J. |last5=Uehling |first5=JK. |last6=Roy |first6=M. |last7=Schimann |first7=H. |last8=Wartchow |first8=F. |last9=Mueller |first9=GM. |title=Cantharellaceae of Guyana II: New species of Craterellus, new South American distribution records for Cantharellus guyanensis and Craterellus excelsus, and a key to the Neotropical taxa |journal=Mycologia |volume=106 |issue=2 |year=2014 |pages=307–324 |issn=0027-5514 |doi=10.3852/106.2.307 |url=http://www-1.humboldt.edu/biosci/faculty/documents/Henkel%20et%20al.%202014%20Cantharellaceae%20II%20Guyana-2.pdf |format=pdf |pmid=24782498}} [1][2][3][4]2. ^1 {{cite journal |last1=Lafleur |first1=C. |last2=Roy |first2=M. |last3=Schimann |first3=H. |title=Connaissez-vous la chanterelle de Guyane ? |journal=Une saison en Guyane |volume=11 |year=2013 |pages=98 |url=http://jlcheype.free.fr/articles_guyane/Une%20saison%20en%20Guyane11.pdf |format=pdf |language=French}} 3. ^1 {{Cite journal |last1=Montagne |first1=JPFC. |year=1854 |title=Cryptogamia Guyanensis seu plantarum cellularium in Guyana gallica annis 1835-1849 a cl. Leprieur collectarum enumeratio universalis |journal=Annales des Sciences Naturelles Botanique |volume=1 |pages=91–144 |language=French |url=http://issuu.com/scduag/docs/gad11053}} {{open access}} 4. ^1 {{Cite web |title=MycoBank: Cantharellus guyanensis |url=http://www.mycobank.org/BioloMICS.aspx?Table=Mycobank&Rec=74705&Fields=All |accessdate=2015-11-14}} }} External links
1 : Cantharellus |
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