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词条 Carla Molteni
释义

  1. Education and early career

  2. Research and career

  3. References

{{Orphan|date=January 2019}}{{Infobox scientist
| name = Carla Molteni
| nationality = Italian
| workplaces = King's College London
University of Cambridge
Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research
| alma_mater = University of Milan (PhD)
| birth_date = {{birth year and age|1966|02}}
| fields = Condensed matter physics
| website = {{URL|https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/carla.molteni.html}}
}}Carla Molteni (born February 1966) is an Italian Professor of Physics at King's College London. She works on computer simulations of materials and biomolecules.[1][2][3]

Education and early career

Molteni studied physics at the University of Milan.[4] She remained there for her graduate studies.[4] She was originally interested in particle physics, but became more fascinated by material science as she became aware of its impact in designing materials of the future.[5]

Research and career

Molteni joined Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research{{when|date=November 2018}} as a postdoctoral research fellow, working on crystalline glucose.[6] She used the Car–Parrinello molecular dynamics method to study glucose.[7]

Molteni joined the University of Cambridge in 1999 as an Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) Advanced Research Fellow.[4][8] She was a fellow at New Hall, (now Murray Edwards College)[9] Cambridge.

In 2003 Molteni was appointed a professor of soft matter physics at King's College London.[5] Molteni is a member of the Thomas Young Centre and London Centre for Nanotechnology.[10] She uses density functional theory and classical methods to understand systems such as grain boundaries, liquid crystals, polymers and proteins.[10] She studied polyamorphism in nanocrystals of silicon.[11] Her group have used computational methods to evaluate the interactions of green tea with cardiac muscle and the growth of hexagonal ice.[12][13] They identified the excited states of biological chromophores using many-body pertubation theory.[14][3] She studied the pressure-induced deformations of nanomaterials and how this impacted their optoelectronic properties.[15] Understanding piezochromic effects is important to determine the potential of a material for applications such as stress sensors.[15]

In 2018 she awarded the Italy Made Me prizes for young Italian researchers in the UK.[16] She serves on the board of directors of the Association of Italian Scientists in the UK.[17] She has taken part in Pint of Science.[18]

References

1. ^{{cite journal|last1=Corsini|first1=Niccolò R. C.|last2=Greco|first2=Andrea|last3=Hine|first3=Nicholas D. M.|last4=Molteni|first4=Carla|last5=Haynes|first5=Peter D.|title=Simulations of nanocrystals under pressure: Combining electronic enthalpy and linear-scaling density-functional theory|journal=The Journal of Chemical Physics|volume=139|issue=8|year=2013|page=084117|issn=0021-9606|doi=10.1063/1.4819132|pmid=24006984|arxiv=1305.5862}}
2. ^{{cite journal|last1=Melis|first1=Claudio|last2=Lummis|first2=Sarah C.R.|last3=Molteni|first3=Carla|title=Molecular Dynamics Simulations of GABA Binding to the GABAC Receptor: The Role of Arg104|journal=Biophysical Journal|volume=95|issue=9|year=2008|pages=4115–4123|issn=0006-3495|doi=10.1529/biophysj.107.127589|pmid=18641081 |pmc=2567930 }}
3. ^{{cite journal|last1=Ma|first1=Yuchen|last2=Rohlfing|first2=Michael|last3=Molteni|first3=Carla|title=Modeling the Excited States of Biological Chromophores within Many Body Green's Function Theory|journal=Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation|volume=6|issue=1|year=2010|pages=257–265|issn=1549-9618|doi=10.1021/ct900528h|pmid= 26614336}} {{closed access}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.kcl.ac.uk/nms/depts/physics/people/academicstaff/molteni.aspx|title=King's College London - Prof Carla Molteni|website=kcl.ac.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2018-11-07}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.kcl.ac.uk/hr/diversity/meettheprofessors/nms/molteni.aspx|title=King's College London - Professor Carla Molteni|website=kcl.ac.uk|language=en-GB|access-date=2018-11-07}}
6. ^{{Cite journal|last=Molteni|first=C.|last2=Parrinello|first2=M.|date=1997|title=Condensed matter effects on the structure of crystalline glucose|bibcode=1997CPL...275..409M|journal=Chemical Physics Letters|language=en|volume=275|issue=3–4|pages=409–413|doi=10.1016/S0009-2614(97)00701-X|issn=0009-2614}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.mrs.org/fall1997/symposium-k|title=Symposium K {{!}} 1995 MRS Fall Meeting {{!}} Boston|website=mrs.org|access-date=2018-11-07}}
8. ^{{Cite web |url=https://gtr.ukri.org/person/05964C65-5B85-4286-AC4E-29CBA016D013# |title=Archived copy |access-date=2018-11-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181108065442/https://gtr.ukri.org/person/05964C65-5B85-4286-AC4E-29CBA016D013# |archive-date=2018-11-08 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.kcl.ac.uk/nms/depts/physics/people/academicstaff/molteni|title=King's College London - Professor Carla Molteni|website=www.kcl.ac.uk|access-date=2019-03-30}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.thomasyoungcentre.org/people/36/dr-carla-molteni/|title=DR CARLA MOLTENI: Thomas Young Centre|website=thomasyoungcentre.org|access-date=2018-11-07}}
11. ^{{Cite journal|last=Molteni|first=Carla|last2=Martonák|first2=Roman|date=2005|title=Polyamorphism in silicon nanocrystals under pressure|journal=ChemPhysChem|volume=6|issue=9|pages=1765–1768|doi=10.1002/cphc.200400589|issn=1439-4235|pmid=16086341}}
12. ^{{Cite journal|last=Botten|first=Dominic|last2=Fugallo|first2=Giorgia|last3=Fraternali|first3=Franca|last4=Molteni|first4=Carla|date=2013|title=A Computational Exploration of the Interactions of the Green Tea Polyphenol (–)-Epigallocatechin 3-Gallate with Cardiac Muscle Troponin C|journal=PLoS ONE|language=en|volume=8|issue=7|pages=e70556|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0070556|issn=1932-6203|pmc=3726641|pmid=23923004}}
13. ^{{Cite journal|last=Maxwell|first=Fulford|last2=Matteo|first2=Salvalaglio|last3=Michele|first3=Parrinello|last4=Carla|first4=Molteni|date=2016|title=A Computational Study of the Growth of Hexagonal Ice|journal=Aps March Meeting Abstracts|volume=2016|pages=M1.182|language=en|bibcode=2016APS..MAR.M1182F}}
14. ^{{Cite journal|last=Ma|first=Yuchen|last2=Rohlfing|first2=Michael|last3=Molteni|first3=Carla|date=2009|title=Excited states of biological chromophores studied using many-body perturbation theory: Effects of resonant-antiresonant coupling and dynamical screening|journal=Physical Review B|volume=80|issue=24|page=241405|doi=10.1103/PhysRevB.80.241405}}
15. ^{{Cite journal|last=Corsini|first=Niccolò R. C.|last2=Hine|first2=Nicholas D. M.|last3=Haynes|first3=Peter D.|last4=Molteni|first4=Carla|date=2017|title=Unravelling the Roles of Size, Ligands, and Pressure in the Piezochromic Properties of CdS Nanocrystals|journal=Nano Letters|language=EN|volume=17|issue=2|pages=1042–1048|doi=10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b04461|issn=1530-6984|pmid= 2812896}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=https://amblondra.esteri.it/ambasciata_londra/en/ambasciata/ufficio-stampa/news/assegnazione-dei-premi-italy-made.html|title=The 2018 Italy Made Me awards for young Italian researchers in the UK|website=amblondra.esteri.it|language=en-gb|access-date=2018-11-07}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.aisuk.org/testimonials/|title=About us|website=AISUK|language=en-US|access-date=2018-11-07}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=https://pintofscience.co.uk/event/nature-at-the-nanoscale|title=Nature at the Nanoscale|website=Pint of Science|language=en-GB|access-date=2018-11-07}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Molteni, Carla}}

5 : Italian physicists|1966 births|King's College London|University of Milan alumni|Living people

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