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Carl Clemen

释义

Career
Selected publications
References

Carl Christian Clemen (30 March 1865, near Leipzig – 8 July 1940, Bonn), best known as Carl Clemen, was a German theologian and religious historian.^[1] He was a member of the history of religions school.

Career

Clemen was Professor of New Testament and religious history at the University of Bonn.^[2] He was a critic of the Christ myth theory and refuted the arguments of Arthur Drews, Peter Jensen and other mythicists.^[3] He was also critical of the ideas of Anthroposophy and Theosophy.^[4]

Clemen has approximately six hundred publications.^[5] His brothers were art historian Paul Clemen and historian Otto Clemen.

Selected publications

Books

Die religionsgeschichtliche Methode in der Theologie (1904)
Paulus: Sein Leben und Wirken (1904)
[https://archive.org/details/religionsgeschic00clemuoft Religionsgeschichtliche Erklärung des Neuen Testaments] (1909)
Die entstehung des Johannesevangeliums (1912)^[6]
[https://archive.org/details/primitivechrist00clemuoft Primitive Christianity and Its Non-Jewish Sources] (1912)
Der Einfluss der Mysterienreligionen auf das älteste Christentum (1913)
Mysterienreligionen auf das älteste Christentum (1913)
[https://archive.org/details/diegriechischenu00clemuoft Die griechischen und lateinischen Nachrichten über die persische Religion] (1920)
Religionsgeschichtliche Erklärung (1924)
Die Anwendung der Psychoanalyse auf Mythologie und Religionsgeschichte (1928)
[https://archive.org/details/MN40174ucmf_1 Religions of the World: Their Nature and Their History] (1931)
Die Religion der Etrusker (1936)

Papers

Clemen, Carl. (1905). [https://www.jstor.org/stable/3149190 Josephus and Christianity]. The Biblical World 25 (5): 361-375.
Clemen, Carl. (1908). [https://www.jstor.org/stable/3155088 Does the Fourth Gospel Depend Upon Pagan Traditions?] The American Journal of Theology 12 (4): 529–546.
Clemen, Carl. (1909). [https://www.jstor.org/stable/3141629 The Revelation of John]. The Biblical World 34 (2): 91-103.
Clemen, Carl. (1916). [https://www.jstor.org/stable/3155550 Buddhistic Influence in the New Testament]. The American Journal of Theology 20 (4): 536–548.

References

1. ^Vollmer, U. (2001). Carl Clemen (1865-1940) als Emeritus. Zeitschrift für Religionswissenschaft. 9 (2): 185–204.
2. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20171031023946/http://www.heidermanns.net/gen-pers.php?ID=38 "Christian Carl Clemen"]. Retrieved 30 October 2017.
3. ^Anonymous. (1916). [https://www.jstor.org/stable/3142813 Primitive Christianity and Its Non-Jewish Sources by Carl Clemen]. The Biblical World 48 (5): 309–310.
4. ^Clemen, Carl. (1924). [https://www.jstor.org/stable/1195620 Anthroposophy]. The Journal of Religion 4 (3): 281–292.
5. ^Carl Clemen. Encyclopedia of Religion.
6. ^Case, Shirley Jackson. (1913). [https://www.jstor.org/stable/3154620 Review: The Johannine Studies of Clemen and B. Weiss]. The American Journal of Theology 17 (2): 288–291.

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