“Carlo Manché”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Carlo Manché was ordained as a Roman Catholic priest on 22 September 1928. The next day, he celebrated his first mass at the Gżira Parish Church. With a flair for languages, Carlo could speak English, Italian, French and German. He also had an academic knowledge of Latin, Hebrew and Biblical Greek.^[2]

On 1 October 1928, Carlo Manché graduated in Theology and a Bachelor in Canon Law from the University of Malta. As Fr.Carlo came first in the course, he was awarded a scholarship with an overseas university of his choice. For two years Carlo studied at the Gregorian University in Rome, from where he was conferred with a Doctor Of Philosophy degree.^[3]

Historian Henry Frendo, in his book "Europe and Empire:Culture, Politics and Identity in Malta and the Mediterranean ", wrote, that during World War II “Parish priest Manché helped his people not only with prayer, but with courageous action in aid of the victims and of his flock, who were fleeing from Gżira to various safer villages in the island. Fr Manché worked night and day, while like a true general he did not abandon the parish. He helped the homeless, the injured and sought food for the people, even serving in the commensal Victory Kitchens.”^[4]

In Malta, during World War II, there was a sudden great demand for rock shelters. Soon, many voluntary organisations were formed to assist in the building of these shelters. “Probably the first organised group was at Gżira. On 20 January 1941 the Gżira-Msida District Committee got volunteers together. Men who had never done any work with pick and shovel, and working in relays, started digging into the rock to provide protection to the people of the district. The first neo-miners were the Rev. Manché, D.D. the Gżira Parish Priest, and Dr A.F. Colombo M.D.”^[5]

"Manché changed his parish from a habitat of prostitution to a reputable place. He lived like one of the poorest of his parishioners".^[6]

Manché even used to try and convince prostitutes to change their practice. This fact did not go down well with some pimps, and on one occasion he was severely beaten. One day a man went with a gun to his office, but luckily a certain Twanny Farrugia appeared at the office, and the man ran away. Manché refused to lodge a police report.^[7]

Carlo Manché died at the young age of 45 on September 28, 1950, in Gżira. Thousands of people, coming from different backgrounds, attended his memorable funeral. This was a sign of the respect and admiration people had for him.^[8]

Carlo Manché left no belongings, except his bed, his mattress and pillows, some books, one pair of torn shoes and a watch. “As all he had he distributed to the poor or for the needs of the parish. With him he took to heaven thousands and thousands of good works, for which God rewarded him,” wrote Monsignor Arturo Bonnici in a booklet published by Christus Rex of the Society for the Clergy.^[9]

Charles Vella wrote that “Had the Church carried out a study of the heroic virtues of this priest he would by now be declared a Servant of God”.^[10]

On 10 May 2017 the community of Gżira inaugurated the embellishment of a 1975 plaque, and a bust of Carlo Manché erected in 2000, adjacent to the Gżira Parish Church.^[11] In the 1950s,the street where this monument is located, previously known as Oratory Street, was renamed after Carlo Manché.

References

1. ^Mons. Profs Arturu Bonnici, “Il-Kappillan Karlu Manché, Nisrani Kbir” p1-2 , published in 1975 by Christus Rex, the Society for the Clergy
2. ^A Saintly Parish Priest by Lawrence Formosa. The Sunday Times, 12 November 2006, p.71
3. ^Mons. Profs Arturu Bonnici, “Il-Kappillan Karlu Manché, Nisrani Kbir” p11-12 , published in 1975 by Christus Rex, the Society for the Clergy
4. ^Fr Carlo Manché – Gżira’s saintly parish priest by Mgr. Charles Vella. The Sunday Times, November 11, 2012.
5. ^Joseph Micallef, When Malta Stood Alone, 1981.
6. ^Michael J. Schiavone, Louis J. Scerri, Maltese Biographies of The Twentieth Century, Malta 1997, p.382
7. ^Kappillan b’fama ta’ qdusija : Dun Karlu Manchè (1905-1950). by Lawrence Formosa. Il-Leħen, Il-Ħadd 12 ta’ Novembru 2017, Esperjenzi, page 21
8. ^A Saintly Parish Priest by Lawrence Formosa. The Sunday Times, 12 November 2006, p.71
9. ^Mons. Profs Arturu Bonnici, “Il-Kappillan Karlu Manché , Nisrani Kbir” p 21, published in 1975 by Christus Rex, the Society for the Clergy.
10. ^Fr Carlo Manché – Gżira’s saintly parish priest by Mgr. Charles Vella. The Sunday Times, November 11, 2012.
11. ^Il-Banda Ssellem lill-Kappillan Carlo Manché by Tony Micallef. Għaqda Mużikali Mt. Carmel Gżira, Programm tal-Festa 2017, p.67

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